Abstracts tagged "autoimmune diseases"

Abstract Number: 1783 • ACR Convergence 2024
Deciphering the Roles of Mitochondrial-Related Genes and Ferroptosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Integrated Analysis for Diagnostic Biomarker Identification and Therapeutic Insights
Yunfeng Dai and Zhihan Chen, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou City, Fujian, China (People's Republic)
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease with heterogeneous clinical manifestations. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of SLE is crucial for developing effective…
Abstract Number: 1854 • ACR Convergence 2024
TCR-Nck Modulators: Pioneering Oral Modulation of T Cell Receptor Activation Holding the Promise of Treating Autoimmune Diseases
Christopher VanDeusen¹, Shannon Dwyer², Aldo Borroto³, Andres Gagete¹, D Scott Batty Jr¹ and Balbino Alarcon³, ¹Artax Biopharma, Inc, Cambridge, MA, ²Artax Biopharma, Inc., Cambridge, ³Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Madrid, Spain
Background/Purpose: Loss of T-cell tolerance to self-antigens underlies the development of all autoimmune diseases, and despite progress, there remains a significant unmet need for patients.…
Abstract Number: 1980 • ACR Convergence 2024
Efficacy and Safety of Methotrexate in Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-induced Arthritis: A Retrospective Longitudinal Monocentric Study
Elvis Hysa¹, Andrea Casabella², Nicola Iandolino³, Emanuele Gotelli⁴, Carlo Genova³, Enrica Teresa Tanda³, Carmen Pizzorni⁵, vanessa smith⁶, Alberto Sulli⁷, Maurizio Cutolo⁴ and Sabrina Paolino⁸, ¹Laboratory of Experimental Rheumatology and Academic Division of Clinical Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genova, Genoa, Italy, Genoa, Italy, ²Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy, ³University of Genoa, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy, ⁴Laboratory of Experimental Rheumatology and Academic Division of Clinical Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genova, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy, Genova, Italy, ⁵Laboratory of Experimental Rheumatology and Academic Division of Clinical Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genova, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy, Genoa, Italy, ⁶Ghent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium, ⁷Laboratory of Experimental Rheumatology and Academic Division of Clinical Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genova, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy., Genova, Italy, ⁸Laboratory of Experimental Rheumatology and Academic Division of Clinical Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialties (Di.M.I.), University of Genova; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Liguria, Italy
Background/Purpose: The management of immune-mediated adverse events (irAEs) during treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) involves high dosages of glucocorticoids (GCs). Despite being effective in…
Abstract Number: 2084 • ACR Convergence 2024
Efficacy and Safety of a Step-down Regimen of Low Dosage of Glucocorticoids Combined with Early Administration of Synthetic or Biologic Immunosuppressants in Anti-synthetase Syndrome: A Pilot Study
Edoardo Conticini¹, Paolo Cameli¹, Silvia Grazzini¹, Miriana d'Alessandro¹, Laura Bergantini¹, Brunetta Porcelli¹, Maria Antonietta Mazzei¹, Luca Cantarini¹, Elena Bargagli¹ and Bruno Frediani², ¹Università di Siena, Siena, Italy, ²Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy
Background/Purpose: Anti-synthetase syndrome (ASS) is a rare autoimmune disease characterized by the presence of anti-aminoacyl-transfer-RNA synthetase antibodies (ARS) and the involvement of muscles, skin, joints,…
Abstract Number: 2405 • ACR Convergence 2024
Chat-GPT Performance in Diagnosis of Rheumatological Diseases: A Comparison with Specialist’s Opinion
Lucas Goncalves¹ and Carlos Antonio Moura², ¹Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, ²Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Santo Antonio's Hospital, Sister Dulce's Social Works, Universidade Salvador (UNIFACS), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Background/Purpose: Despite Generative Pretrained Transformer Chat (Chat-GPT) is an artificial intelligence tool with the potential to assist doctors in diagnosing and treating patients, little is…
Abstract Number: 2548 • ACR Convergence 2024
NADPH Oxidase in B Cells and Macrophages Protects Against Murine Lupus by Regulation of TLR7
Rachael Gordon¹, Haylee Cosgrove², Anthony Marinov³, Sebastien Gingras¹, Jeremy Tilstra², Allison Campbell⁴, Sheldon Bastacky¹, Andras Perl⁵, Kevin Nickerson¹ and Mark Shlomchik², ¹University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, ²University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ³University of Pittsburgh, Homestead, PA, ⁴Yale, New Haven, ⁵SUNY, Syracuse, NY
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem autoimmune disease characterized by loss of tolerance to nuclear antigens, immune activation, and organ damage. Loss of…
Abstract Number: 2664 • ACR Convergence 2024
BCMA-targeted Bispecific T Cell-engager Therapy of Autoimmune Disease
Laura Bucci¹, Melanie Hagen², Sebastian Boeltz², Danae-Mona Noethling², Tobias Rothe², Maria Gabriella Raimondo¹, Carlo Tur¹, Andreas Wirsching¹, Jochen Wacker¹, Aline Bozec¹, Georg Schett³ and Ricardo Grieshaber-Bouyer², ¹Department of Medicine 3 - Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg and Uniklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany, ²Department of Medicine 3 - Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg and Uniklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ³Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
Background/Purpose: Targeting B cells and plasma cells is a key therapeutic strategy in autoimmune disease(AID). Therapy with CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells and bi-specific…
Abstract Number: 0009 • ACR Convergence 2024
Comprehensive Autoantibody Profiling Highlights Clinical Relevance of Autoantibodies to G Protein-coupled Receptors in Systemic Sclerosis: Insights from a B-cell Depletion Clinical Trial
Kazuki Matsuda, Shinichi Sato and Ayumi Yoshizaki, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) affects the skin and internal organs with a poor prognosis. While the exact cause remains unclear, increasing evidence indicates that B…
Abstract Number: 0095 • ACR Convergence 2024
Expansion of Brain T Cell Subsets Outside of the Choroid Plexus in Murine Models of Neuropsychiatric Manifestations of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Minjung Kim¹, Cecilia Stumpf², Hadijat Makinde¹, Mohammad Khan¹, Vanessa Rodriguez², Tyler Therron², Jeremy Tilstra³, Deborah Winter⁴ and Carla Cuda¹, ¹Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ²Northwestern University, Chicago, ³University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁴Northwestern University, Skokie, IL
Background/Purpose: Unclear mechanisms underlying diffuse NPSLE (psychosis, anxiety disorder, cognitive dysfunction) may lead to the devastating impact of this disease on patients’ health-related quality-of-life, representing…
Abstract Number: 0255 • ACR Convergence 2024
“Rheum” to Improve: Have Patients Attending the Young Adult Systemic Erythematosus (YASLE) Clinic Received All Appropriate Vaccinations? A Quality Improvement Initiative
Razan Al Yaarubi¹, Amanda Steiman¹ and Earl Silverman², ¹University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²Silverman, Toronto, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Infections are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE). Vaccination is a powerful tool to prevent…
Abstract Number: 0318 • ACR Convergence 2024
The Relevance of a Positive ANA in New Patient Referrals to Rheumatology
Chi Chi Lau¹ and Ayesha Arif², ¹University of Vermont Medical Center, colchester, VT, ²University of Vermont Medical Center, Essex Junction, VT
Background/Purpose: A positive (+)ANA titer is a common reason for Rheumatology consultation, yet the ANA is a nonspecific, non-diagnostic, lab test that is positive in…
Abstract Number: 0532 • ACR Convergence 2024
An Immune-molecular Signature Specifically Modulated by JAK Inhibitors Ex Vivo May Serve as a Predictor of Therapy Response In Vivo to These Drugs
Sagrario Corrales¹, Carlos Perez-Sanchez¹, Laura Muñoz-Barrera¹, Rafaela Ortega-Castro², Elena Moreno-Caño³, Jerusalén Calvo⁴, Concepción Aranda-Valera³, María Lourdes Ladehesa-Pineda⁵, Pilar Font¹, Ismael Sánchez Pareja¹, María Carmen Ábalos-Aguilera⁶, Desiree Ruiz-Vilchez⁴, Christian Merlo⁷, Mª Angeles Aguirre-Zamorano⁸, Tomás Cerdó¹, Nuria Barbarroja¹, Marta Alarcon-Riquelme⁹, Alejandro Escudero-Contreras¹ and Chary Lopez-Pedrera⁵, ¹IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, ²Hospital Reina Sofía, Cordoba, Andalucia, Spain, ³IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, Córdoba, Andalucia, Spain, ⁴IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, Córdoba, Spain, ⁵IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Andalucia, Spain, ⁶IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, CÓRDOBA, Spain, ⁷Rheumatology Service, Maimonides Institute of Biomedical Research of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Reina Sofia University Hospital, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, ⁸IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, CÓRDOBA, Andalucia, Spain, ⁹Fundación Progreso y Salud, Andalusian Government, Granada, Spain
Background/Purpose: Despite significant therapeutic advancements in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a substantial proportion of patients (20-40%) remain unresponsive to current treatments, including targeted synthetic DMARDs. A…
Abstract Number: 0773 • ACR Convergence 2024
Anti-Citrullinated Histone Antibody CIT-013 Targets NETs in Inflamed Joints and Halts NET-mediated Joint Deterioration
Leonie Middelink¹, Annemarie Kip², Maarten van der Linden³, Sangeeta Kumari², Stephanie van Dalen², Josephine Stein⁴, Tirza Bruurmijn², Martyn Foster⁵, Peter van Zandvoort², Patrick Round², Eric Meldrum², Helmuth van Es² and Renato Chirivi², ¹Citryll, Oss, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands, ²Citryll BV, Oss, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands, ³Citryll BV, Oss, Netherlands, ⁴Citryll BV, Oss, Noord-Holland, Netherlands, ⁵Experimental Pathology Consultancy, Benfleet, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) contribute to the pathophysiology of many immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs). Though NETosis-targeting therapeutics have shown potential as effective treatments, currently…
Abstract Number: 0845 • ACR Convergence 2024
Weight Loss, Disease Activity, and Patient Reported Outcomes in Patients with Musculoskeletal and Autoimmune Diseases Taking Weight Loss Therapies
Thomas Riley¹, Kristin Wipfler², Katherine Wysham³, Michael George⁴, Kaleb Michaud⁵ and Joshua Baker⁴, ¹Hopsital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ²FORWARD, The National Databank for Rheumatic Diseases, Omaha, NE, ³VA PUGET SOUND/UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON, Seattle, WA, ⁴University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁵University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: With the popularity of medication-assisted weight loss, the current study seeks to characterize the association of weight loss, disease activity, and patient reported outcomes…
Abstract Number: 0939 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Joint-targeting Peptide Enhances the Therapeutic Efficacy of Liposomal Drug Delivery in Experimental Rheumatoid Arthritis
Hemalatha Nanjaiah, Rakeshchandra Meka, Bodhraj Acharya, Shivaprasad Venkatesha and Kamal Moudgil, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Baltimore, MD
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease of synovial joints, and it affects over 1 per cent of the population worldwide. Uncontrolled or…

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