Abstracts tagged "autoantigens"

Abstract Number: 1764 • ACR Convergence 2024
Reduction in Circulating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps and Restored Degradation Post-treatment in Pediatric Lupus
Tatiana Borja¹, Bharati Matta², Lydia Thomas³, Jenna Battaglia⁴, Amanda Huang⁵, Kim Simpfendorfer⁶, Hongxiu Wen⁵, Joyce Hui-Yuen⁷, Boris Reizis⁸, Sohei Makita⁸ and Betsy Barnes⁵, ¹Northwell- Cohen Children's Medical Center, Elmhurst, NY, ²The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, ³Northwell Health - Cohen Children's Medical Center, Lake Success, NY, ⁴Feinstein Institutes for Medical Science, Manhasset, ⁵Feinstein Institutes for Medical Science, Manhasset, NY, ⁶Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, ⁷Northwell Health, Cohen Children's Medical Center, Great Neck, NY, ⁸New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Pediatric lupus (pSLE) is a multisystemic, chronic, autoimmune disease in which over 50% of pSLE patients develop lupus nephritis (pLN). Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)…
Abstract Number: 1855 • ACR Convergence 2024
Identification of Autoreactive Cytotoxic T Cells in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
Laura van Dam¹, Shady Younis², Jae-Seung Moon³, Mengrui Zhang⁴, Shima Parfasar⁴, Audra Horomanski³, orr Sharpe³, Jolijn van Leeuwen⁵, Tobias Lanz⁴, Cees van Kooten⁶, Onno Teng⁷ and William Robinson⁸, ¹Stanford, Palo Alto, CA, ²Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ³Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ⁴Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University, Stanford, ⁵Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, ⁶Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, ⁷Leiden University Medical Center, Leiderdorp, Netherlands, ⁸Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University, and VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Stanford, CA
Background/Purpose: Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a rare and severe autoimmune disease, characterized by a pauci-immune necrotizing vasculitis leading to inflammation and damage…
Abstract Number: 1858 • ACR Convergence 2024
Co-modification of Citrullinated Proteins with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde Leads to Amplified T Cell Responses and Increased Disease-specific Autoantibody Concentrations
Breanna Butler¹, Wenxian Zhou², Michael Duryee¹, Nozima Aripova¹, Engle Sharp¹, Carlos Hunter¹, Bridget Kramer¹, Harlan Sayles¹, James O'Dell¹, Geoffrey Thiele¹, Bryant England¹, Joshua Baker³, Andreas Reimold⁴, Gail Kerr⁵ and Ted Mikuls¹, ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²University of Nebraska Medical Center, Bellevue, NE, ³University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁴Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX, ⁵Washington DC VAMC/Georgetown and Howard Universities, Washington, DC
Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein antibody (ACPA) is highly specific to rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Beyond citrullination, other post-translational protein modifications including malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde (MAA) are targeted by T…
Abstract Number: 1866 • ACR Convergence 2024
Identification of Sjögren’s Disease-Associated CD4+ T Cell Receptor (TCR) Motifs and Repertoire Landscape Through TCR Deep Sequencing
Ananth Aditya Jupudi¹, Michelle L. Joachims², Christina Lawrence², Charmaine Lopez-Davis², Bhuwan Khatri², Astrid Rasmussen², Kiely Grundahl², Robert Hal Scofield², Judith James², Joel Guthridge², Christopher Lessard², Linda F. Thompson² and A. Darise Farris², ¹University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, ²Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK
Background/Purpose: Sjögren’s disease (SjD) is a chronic rheumatic autoimmune disorder characterized by focal lymphocytic infiltration of the lacrimal and salivary glands (SG). CD4+ T cells…
Abstract Number: 1762 • ACR Convergence 2023
Single-cell RNA Sequencing Analysis and Immune Profiling of Antigen-specific T Cells in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Healthy Controls
JING SONG¹, Cliff Rims¹, Matthew Dufort¹, Peter Linsley¹, Eddie James² and Jane Buckner², ¹Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, ²Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: Single-cell analysis has emerged as a powerful tool for investigating the transcriptomics and T-cell receptor (TCR) diversity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However,…
Abstract Number: 0008 • ACR Convergence 2023
Differential Induction of Anti-Muscarinic Type-3-Receptor Antibodies by Immunization with 4-Hydroxy-2-nonenal-Modified Ro60 in BALB/c Mice
Biji T Kurien¹, Devavrat Dave¹, Martha Tsaliki¹, Valerie Lewis¹ and R Hal Scofield², ¹Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ²Oklahoma City Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK
Background/Purpose: Sjögren's Disease is an autoimmune condition in which patients exhibit decreased salivary/lacrimal gland function and express autoantibodies that target the 60k molecular weight Ro…
Abstract Number: 0017 • ACR Convergence 2023
Xist Ribonucleoproteins Promote Female Sex-biased Autoimmunity
Diana Dou¹, Yanding Zhao¹, Julia Belk¹, Yang Zhao¹, Kerriann Casey², Derek Chen¹, Rui Li¹, Bingfei Yu¹, Suhas Srinivasan¹, Brian Abe¹, Katerina Kraft¹, Ceke Hellström³, Ronald Sjöberg⁴, Sarah Chang⁵, Allan Feng⁵, Daniel Goldman⁶, Ami Shah⁷, Michelle Petri⁶, Lorinda Chung⁸, David Fiorentino⁹, Emma Lundberg¹⁰, Anton Wutz¹¹, Paul Utz⁵ and Howard Chang¹, ¹Center for Personal Dynamic Regulomes and Program in Epithelial Biology, Department of Dermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ²Department of Comparative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ³Autoimmunity and Serology Profiling, Division of Affinity Proteomics, Department of Protein Science, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SciLifeLab, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁴Department of Protein Science, SciLifelab, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁵Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ⁶Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, ⁷Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Ellicott City, MD, ⁸Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Woodside, CA, ⁹Department of Dermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Menlo Park, CA, ¹⁰Departments of Bioengineering and Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ¹¹Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH Hönggerberg, Zurich, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Autoimmune diseases disproportionately affect females more than males. The XX sex chromosome complement is strongly associated with susceptibility to autoimmunity. Xist long noncoding RNA…
Abstract Number: 0081 • ACR Convergence 2023
RA Disease Activity Influence the Frequency and Phenotype of Citrulline Reactive CD4 T Cells in DRB1*04:04 ACPA+ RA Patients
Cliff Rims¹, Anne Hocking¹, Sylvia Posso¹, Bernard Ng², Jeffrey Carlin³, Jane Buckner⁴ and Eddie James⁴, ¹Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, ²Veteran Affairs, Seattle, WA, ³Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, ⁴Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: The presence of ACPA in RA signifies an immune response toward citrullinated auto-antigens in disease pathogenesis and persistence. RA is a T cell mediated…
Abstract Number: 0104 • ACR Convergence 2023
Cluster Analysis of Antiphospholipid Antibodies Associated Adverse Pregnancy Outcome Patients: Based on a 13-year Longitudinal Cohort Study
Yin Long¹, Jiuliang zhao², Mengtao Li², Xinping Tian² and xiaofeng Zeng³, ¹Peking Union Medical College Hospital Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Beijing, China, ²Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, ³Department of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
Background/Purpose: Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPLs) play a pivotal role in the etiology of adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs). (1) Women with persistently aPLs positivity present heterogeneous clinical…
Abstract Number: 0904 • ACR Convergence 2023
KYV-101, a Fully Human Anti-CD19 CAR T Cell Therapy, Demonstrates CAR-Mediated and CD19-Dependent Activity Against Autologous B Cells from Patients with Autoimmune Disease
Soo Park¹, Gloria Lutzny-Geier², Natalia Giltiay¹, Jazmin Bravo¹, Simone Sandoval¹, Joseph Cheng¹, Catherine Dong¹, Nicole Khoshnoodi¹, Ames Register¹, Daniel Anaya¹, Michael Aigner³, Andreas Mackensen³, Georg Schett⁴, Charles Kaplan¹, Dominic Borie¹, James Chung¹ and Tom Van Blarcom⁵, ¹Kyverna Therapeutics, Emeryville, CA, ²Friedrich Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ³Department of Internal Medicine 5, Hematology and Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen and Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany, ⁴Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany, ⁵Kyverna Therapuetics, Emeryville, CA
Background/Purpose: A significant unmet need remains in the treatment of relapsed and/or refractory B cell-driven autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE),systemic sclerosis (SSc), and…
Abstract Number: 0906 • ACR Convergence 2023
Paired Autoantibody Specificities from Serum and Immune Complexes Do Not Fully Explain the Circulating Immune Complex Load in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Study on 530 Patients
Enrico Fuzzi¹, Anna Svanqvist², Christine Westerberg², Agneta Zickert³, Iva Gunnarsson⁴, Johan Rönnelid² and Elisabet Svenungsson⁵, ¹Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, ²Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden, ³Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, Stocksund, Sweden, ⁴Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁵Department of Medicine Solna, Unit of Rheumatology, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a prototypical autoimmune disease where autoantibody production and immune complex (IC) formation play a key role. Which antibodies contribute…
Abstract Number: 1607 • ACR Convergence 2023
Autoantibodies to Transcription Factor a Mitochondria Link Mitochondrial Damage and Thrombosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Eduardo Gomez-Banuelos¹, Alessandra Ida Celia², Maria Isabel Trejo Zambrano³, Merlin Paz³, Erika Darrah³, Daniel Goldman⁴, Michelle Petri⁴ and Felipe Andrade³, ¹The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ²John Hopkins University of Medicine, Rome, Italy, ³Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ⁴Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD
Background/Purpose: Upon activation with interferon (IFN) and RNP-immune complexes, defective mitophagy in neutrophils results in the release of mtDNA in complex with transcription factor A…
Abstract Number: 1734 • ACR Convergence 2023
Serum PDGF-BB Levels Correlate with Lung Fibrosis in Mice Injected with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde and/or Citrulline Modified Vimentin
Nozima Aripova¹, Michael Duryee¹, Carlos Hunter¹, Amy Nelson¹, Breanna Butler¹, Jill Poole¹, Bryant England¹, Geoffrey Thiele¹ and Ted R Mikuls², ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Pulmonary manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), such as interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD), are a major contributor to morbidity and mortality. The mechanism of pulmonary…
Abstract Number: 1741 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Occurrence and Phenotype of Autoreactive T Cells in the At-Risk Phase of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Sara Turcinov¹, Charlotte de Vries², Ravi Kumar Sharma², Christina Gerstner², Bruno Raposo², Anatoly Dubnovitsky², William Kwok³, Karine Chemin², Vivianne Malmström⁴ and Aase Hensvold⁵, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet. Theme of Inflammation and Ageing, Medical Unit Gastro, Derma, Rheuma, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ³Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA, ⁴Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet. Center for Rheumatology, Academic Specialist Center, Stockholm, Sweden
Background/Purpose: CD4+ T cells recognizing citrullinated epitopes are present in peripheral blood of anti-citrulline protein antibody (ACPA) positive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients at time of…
Abstract Number: 1735 • ACR Convergence 2022
Clonally Expanded Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cells Recognize Citrullinated Antigens in ACPA+ Rheumatoid Arthritis
Jae-Seung Moon¹, Shady Younis², Orr Sharpe², Navin Rao³, Julie Carman³, Eddie James⁴, Jane Buckner⁴, Kevin D Deane⁵, Michael Holers⁶, Laura Donlin⁷, Mark Davis² and William Robinson⁸, ¹Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, ²Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ³Janssen Research and Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, ⁴Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA, ⁵University of Colorado Denver Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, CO, ⁶Department of Medicine Division of Rheumatology, Aurora, CO, ⁷Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ⁸Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease associated with MHC polymorphisms. The shared epitope polymorphism in MHC class II genes is by far…

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