Abstracts tagged "Atherosclerosis"

Abstract Number: 1585 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Role of Corticosteroids in Subclinical Atherosclerosis in SLE: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Ehsan Rajabirostami¹, Kam Newman², Sreelakshmi Panginikkod¹, Shahrzad Mohammadiankhansari¹, Nader Mehri³, Roshanak Habibi⁴ and Manish Jain⁵, ¹Internal Medicine, Presence Saint Francis Hospital, Evanston, IL, ²Rheumatology, Eisenhower Medical Center, Rancho Mirage, CA, ³Social Gerontology, Miami University, Oxford, OH, ⁴Presence Saint Francis Hospital, Evanston, IL, ⁵Rheumatology, Presence Saint Francis Hospital, Evanston, IL
Background/Purpose: Atherosclerosis in SLE results from a complex interplay between traditional risk factors, SLE-specific factors, chronic inflammation and multifaceted effects of SLE therapeutics. In particular,…
Abstract Number: 1609 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Telomere Length and Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Nathan Stein¹, Joseph F. Solus¹, Annette M. Oeser¹, Paolo Raggi², C Michael Stein¹ and Michelle J. Ormseth³, ¹Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ²University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, ³Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN
Background/Purpose: Coronary atherosclerosis increases with age but is more prevalent in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) independent of chronological age; this increased prevalence has…
Abstract Number: 1674 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Combining Medications That Lower Systemic Oxidative Stress Is Associated with Less Atherosclerosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Jim C. Oates, Medical Service, Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC; Division of Rheumatology & Immunology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
Background/Purpose: No single medication has been demonstrated as effective in reducing atherosclerosis or cardiovascular events in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), possibly due to the…
Abstract Number: 87 • 2017 Pediatric Rheumatology Symposium
Assessment of Endothelial Dysfunction and Atherogenic Risk Factors in Children with Juvenile Dermatomyositis
Dawn Wahezi¹, Emily Liebling², Jillian Parekh², Marija Dionizovik-Dimanovski¹, Jaeun Choi³ and Qi Gao³, ¹Pediatric Rheumatology, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, NY, ²Pediatrics, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, NY, ³Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY
Background/Purpose: Endothelial pulse amplitude testing (Endo-PAT) measures changes in vascular tone by post-occlusive hyperemic response. A reduced hyperemic response suggests endothelial dysfunction and serves as…
Abstract Number: 1178 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Is Subclinical Atherosclerosis Prevalent in a French Patient Cohort with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus?
Tess Van Meerhaeghe¹, Alexis Mathian¹, Matthieu Wargny¹, Miguel HIe¹, Micheline Pha¹, Julien Haroche², Fleur Cohen¹, Thi-Huang Du Boutin¹ and Zahir Amoura¹, ¹Department of Internal Medicine 2. Referal center for SLE/APS, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP, UPMC Univ Paris 06 & French National Reference Center For Systemic Lupus and Antiphospholipid Syndrome, Paris, France, ²Internal Medicine 2. Referal center for SLE/APS, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP, UPMC Univ Paris 06 & French National Reference Center For Systemic Lupus and Antiphospholipid Syndrome, Paris, France
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) seems associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. These data are mainly based on studies mostly from North America.…
Abstract Number: 2463 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Association Between High Sodium Intake and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Gulsen Ozen¹, Ali Ugur Unal², Simge Saydam³, Murat Sunbul⁴, Kursat Tigen⁴, Haner Direskeneli⁵ and Nevsun Inanc¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey, ²Marmara University, School of Medicine, Rheumatology, Istanbul, Turkey, ³Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey, ⁴Department of Cardiology, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey, ⁵Rheumatology, Marmara University, School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
Background/Purpose: High sodium intake has been reported to be associated with increased ACPA positivity in smoker RA patients. However, apart from this, the associations with…
Abstract Number: 1465 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Utility of Relative Cardiovascular Risk Score Scales in Patients UNDER the Age of 50 and Its Association with the Presence of Carotid Atherosclerosis in the Ultrasound
Andrea Zacarias¹, Carmen Gomez Vaquero², Francisco Javier Narváez³, Miguel Angel González-Gay⁴, Alfonso Corrales⁵, Carlos González-Juanatey⁶, Javier Llorca⁷ and Joan Miquel Nolla⁸, ¹Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain, ²Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain, ³Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain, ⁴Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain, ⁵Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, ⁶Cardiology Division, Hospital Xeral-Calde, Lugo, Spain, ⁷Department of Epidemiology and Computational Biology, School of Medicine, University of Cantabria, and CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, ⁸Rheumatology, Bellvitge University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is associated with a greater cardiovascular mortality than the general population of the same age and gender. Cardiovascular events prediction scales,…
Abstract Number: 2781 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Immunization with ApoB100 Peptide Vaccine Reduces Atherosclerosis Development in a Mouse Model of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Ingrid Yao-Mattisson, Maria Wigren, Gunilla Nordin Fredrikson and Jan Nilsson, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by impaired self-tolerance causing damage to multiple organs including the cardiovascular system. Current therapies do…
Abstract Number: 1466 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Persons with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Correlative Study of Non-Invasive Arterial Health Testing with the Inflammatory Burden of Disease
Erin Scanlon¹, Rekha Mankad², Cynthia S. Crowson³, Iftikhar Kullo⁴, Sharon Mulvagh², Eric L. Matteson¹, Zoran Kvrgic¹ and John M. Davis III⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ²Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ³Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ⁴Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
Background/Purpose: Persons with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have increased morbidity and mortality attributable to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events. It is unknown how presence of subclinical…
Abstract Number: 2876 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
SLE Serum Impairs NO Production in Huvecs through Induction of eNOS Uncoupling
Jim Oates^1,2, Diane L. Kamen³ and Joy N Jones Buie⁴, ¹Medical Service, Ralph H. Johnson VAMC, Charleston, SC, ²Medicine/Rheumatology & Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, ³Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, ⁴Rheumatology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) induces endothelial cell dysfunction (ECD) that can manifest as glomerulonephritis or atherosclerosis. Lupus-prone mice lacking endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS,…
Abstract Number: 1467 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Persons with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Non-Invasive Arterial Health Testing to Assess Subclinical Risk of Cardiovascular Disease
Erin Scanlon¹, Rekha Mankad², Cynthia S. Crowson³, Iftikhar Kullo⁴, Sharon Mulvagh², Eric L. Matteson¹, Zoran Kvrgic¹ and John M. Davis III⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ²Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ³Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ⁴Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
Background/Purpose: Measures of arterial health may be useful in assessing the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The…
Abstract Number: 2880 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Distinct Metabolic Pathways Regulate Lipid Antigen Presentation By Monocytes and B Cells: Implications for SLE Patients with Pre-Clinical Atherosclerotic Plaque
Kirsty Waddington¹, Edward Smith², Sara Croca³, David A. Isenberg⁴, Anisur Rahman⁵, Ines Pineda Torra⁶ and Elizabeth Jury⁷, ¹Clinical Pharmacology and Rheumatology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, ²Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom, ³Rheumatology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, ⁴Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College Hospital London, UK, London, United Kingdom, ⁵Rayne Institute, Centre for Rheumatology Research, UCL Division of Medicine, London, United Kingdom, ⁶Clinical Pharmacology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, ⁷Division of Medicine, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients have an increased risk of developing clinically apparent cardiovascular disease (CVD) and subclinical atherosclerotic plaque, detectable by vascular ultrasound…
Abstract Number: 1473 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Expression of Vitamin D Receptor Associated Genes in the Aorta of Coronary Artery Disease Patients with and without Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ingvild Oma¹, Sverre Holm^2,3, Jacqueline Kirsti Andersen⁴, Ole K. Olstad⁵, Ida G. Fostad⁶, Torstein Lyberg⁵, Sven Martin Almdahl⁷, Øyvind Molberg⁸ and Ivana Hollan^9,10,11, ¹Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway, ²Research Institute for Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway, ³Lillehammer Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Lillehammer, Norway, ⁴Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Gjøvik, Norway, ⁵Department of Medical Biochemistry, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁶Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, ⁷Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway, ⁸Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁹Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, ¹⁰Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ¹¹Lillehammer Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Lillahammer, Norway
Background/Purpose: Vitamin D has an important role in the immune system, and has been linked to inflammation, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and coronary artery disease (CAD)[1,…
Abstract Number: 3099 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Higher Prevalence and Severity of Coronary Atherosclerosis in Psa Patients
Lydia Ho Pui TAM^1,2, Tsz Ho CHENG¹, Ho Man LAM¹, Ka Tat WONG³, Qing SHANG⁴, Edmund LI¹, Wang Kit LI⁵, Man Fei CHEUNG⁵, Uen-Lam MING¹, Tin-Long LUI⁵, Wing-Lam TAO¹, SY TSANG¹ and Lai-Shan TAM⁶, ¹Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ²Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ³Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ⁴Department of Medicine & Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ⁵The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ⁶Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Background/Purpose: Patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) have increased risk in cardiovascular diseases (CVD) including subclinical atherosclerosis. However, previous knowledge was limited to carotid atherosclerosis. The…
Abstract Number: 1474 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Increased Levels of Lipoprotein(a) in RA Patients with Cardiovascular Disease
Sverre Holm^1,2, Ingvild Oma³, Tor-Arne Hagve⁴, Kjell Saatvedt⁵, Knut Mikkelsen⁶, Hans Rydningen⁷, Sven Martin Almdahl⁸, Pål Aukrust^9,10, Bente Halvorsen^9,11 and Ivana Hollan^6,12,13,14, ¹Hospital For Rheumatic Diseases, Lillehammer, Norway, ²Research Institute for Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway, ³Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway, ⁴Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway, ⁵Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁶Lillehammer Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Lillehammer, Norway, ⁷Feiring Heart Clinic, Feiring, Norway, ⁸Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway, ⁹Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, ¹⁰Research Intitute for Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway, ¹¹Research Institute of Internal Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway, ¹²Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, ¹³Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ¹⁴Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Patients with various inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRD) have increased cardiovascular morbidity caused by atherosclerosis. The aetiology of the accelerated atherosclerosis in IRD is still…

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