- Abstract Number: 2264 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Lack of Obesity-Related Changes in Adipocytes and Inflammatory Cells in the Infrapatellar Fat Pad (IFP): A Different Type of Fat?Background/Purpose: Obesity is associated with the development and progression of osteoarthritis (OA). Although the mechanisms involved in this association are poorly understood, it is well…
- Abstract Number: 3204 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Body Composition and Adipose Tissue Distribution in Juvenile Dermatomyositis and Associations with Cardiac FunctionBackground/Purpose: Lipodystrophy and metabolic abnormalities occur frequently in juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) and redistribution of adipose tissue has been reported in several rheumatic diseases. Visceral adipose…
- Abstract Number: 521 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue from Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Is Characterized By an Abundance of Macrophages That Are Associated with Autoantibodies, Systemic Inflammation, and ImmunomodulationBackground/Purpose: Adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) are a potent source of inflammatory cytokines with profound effects on adipose tissue function and systemic inflammation, yet their potential…
- Abstract Number: 542 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Changes on Body Composition in Women with Long-Standing Established Rheumatoid Arthritis: Differences By Level of Disease ActivityBackground/Purpose: Studies on association between inflammatory activity and body composition changes in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are controversial due to some limitations: use of low accuracy…
- Abstract Number: 819 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Impaired Adiponectin Signaling in SSc Contributes to Myofibroblast Differentiation and Organ FibrosisBackground/Purpose: In systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients, skin fibrosis is accompanied by involution of dermal white adipose tissue (dWAT), a prominent source of adiponectin (APN). We…
- Abstract Number: 851 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Perioral Autologous FAT Transplantation Is More Effective THAN Hyaluronic Acid Filler on Scleroderma Skin Fibrosis: Results from a LONG TERM Controlled StudyBackground/Purpose: Autologous fat tissue grafting (AFTG) has been successfully used in the treatment of different sclerotic conditions, including scleroderma. We evaluated in patients with SSc…
- Abstract Number: 1105 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Bone Metabolism in Rheumatic Diseases May be Affected By Free Fatty AcidsBackground/Purpose: Obesity is associated with an increased risk of osteoarthritis also in non-weight bearing joints and increased amounts of visceral fat are associated with lower…
- Abstract Number: 330 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Calf Muscle Adiposity Is Associated with Impaired Physical Performance in Knee OABackground/Purpose: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease associated with significant muscle weakness and disability. Ectopic fat in the thigh, including intramuscular fat (intraMF; fat…
- Abstract Number: 865 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Abdominal Visceral Adipose Tissue Measured By Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) As a Novel Surrogate Marker of Cardiovascular Risk in Primary Necrotizing VasculitidesBackground/Purpose: Studies have shown a strong prevalence of cardiovascular events among patients with systemic necrotizing vasculitides (SNV). Recent studies indicate that visceral adipose tissue (VAT)…
- Abstract Number: 1741 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Abdominal Fat Mass Assessment in Recent Onset Spondyloarthritis: Data from the DESIR CohortBackground/Purpose: Studies have shown a strong prevalence of cardiovascular events among patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA). Recent studies indicate that visceral adipose tissue (VAT) is highly…
- Abstract Number: 1823 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Visceral Adiposity in Premenopausal Lupus Patients: Correlation with Systemic InflammationBackground/Purpose: SLE is associated with high prevalence of metabolic syndrome and obesity, which can be related to the high risk of cardiovascular events in this…
- Abstract Number: 2053 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Adjustment of Skeletal Muscle Mass Estimates for the Extent of Adiposity Strengthens Relationships with Functional Outcomes in Rheumatoid ArthritisBackground/Purpose: Skeletal muscle loss in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been described in association with poor physical functioning. Greater adiposity is simultaneously associated with both greater…
- Abstract Number: 2703 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Reduction in Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 and -2 Secretion from Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes after Induction of Adipogenesis By a Natural Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Ligand, Arterpilin-CBackground/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) play important roles in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by producing matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) and cytokines, and hence, these cells are a therapeutic…
- Abstract Number: 3013 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Adipose Loss of Co-Repressor Ncor Attenuates Bleomycin-Induced Skin Fibrosis By Enhancing PPAR-Gamma SignalingBackground/Purpose: The adipogenesis master regulator PPAR-gamma (PPARg) is regulated by repressors such as NCoR. Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is associated with impaired PPARg expression and function…
- Abstract Number: 532 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting - Adipose Tissue Is Prominent in Salivary Glands of Sjögren’s Syndrome Patients and Appears to Influence the Autoimmune Microenvironment in These OrgansBackground/Purpose A positive salivary gland (SG) biopsy with a focus score of ≥1 is the only widely accepted pathological finding confirming the salivary gland component…
