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  • Abstract Number: 230 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Risk Factors That Predict Poor Bone Health in Those Aged over 75 Years – a Cross Sectional Study

    James Fowler1,2, Christopher Varley3, Alexander Oldroyd3 and Marwan Bukhari3, 1Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster Univeristy, Lancaster, United Kingdom, 2University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust, Lancaster, United Kingdom, 3Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose .No studies have been conducted into the over 75 population specifically to assess the risk factors that predict BMD loss. The Framingham Osteoporosis Study…
  • Abstract Number: 229 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Correlates of Heel Bone Mass in Young Adults: The Role of Cholesterol over 20 Years from Childhood to Early Adulthood

    Benny Samuel Eathakkattu Antony1, Changhai Ding2, Alison Venn3, Terry Dwyer4 and Graeme Jones2, 1Musculoskeletal, Menzies Research Institute Tasmania, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia, 2Musculoskeletal Unit, Menzies Research Institute Tasmania, University of Tasmania, Hobart,7000, Australia, 3Epidemiology, Menzies Research Institute Tasmania, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, 4Director, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia

    Background/Purpose The association between lipids and bone mass in adult life is controversial and there is limited evidence in childhood. The aim of this study…
  • Abstract Number: 228 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Is Adult Hypophosphatasia a Cardiovascular Risk Factor?

    Leyre Riancho-Zarrabeitia1, Maria T. García-Unzueta2, Alfonso Corrales3, Juan Gómez-Gerique2 and José A. Riancho4, 1Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, 2Biochemistry, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, 3Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, 4Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain

    Background/Purpose Mild forms of adult hypophosphatasia may have subtle manifestations, and may go unrecognized. The aim of this study was to get a better knowledge of its clinical spectrum. Methods We performed a computerized search of low total alkaline phosphatase among laboratory records.  The diagnosis of hypophosphatasia was confirmed by measuring serum pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) and bone alkaline phosphatase. Carotid ultrasonography was performed in patients and controls with a MyLab 70…
  • Abstract Number: 227 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Increasing Fat-Mass May Reverse Bone Loss As Detected By DXA Scan

    William Hedges1 and Marwan Bukhari2,3, 1Foundation Programme, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust, Lancaster, United Kingdom, 2Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom, 3Rheumatology, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, Lancaster, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Low body mass index (BMI) is a known risk factor for loss of bone mineral density (BMD). It is a part of the FRAX…
  • Abstract Number: 226 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Improved Prediction of Hip Fracture Using the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index and FRAX® in Japanese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Prospective Observational Study

    Takefumi Furuya1, Eisuke Inoue2, Kensuke Ochi1, Osamu Ishida3, Atsuo Taniguchi4, Shigeki Momohara4 and Hisashi Yamanaka1, 1Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, 2Rheumatology, Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, 3Orthopedics, Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, 4Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: The World Health Organization Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX®) algorithm can be used to estimate 10-year probabilities of hip and major osteoporotic fractures. Previously,…
  • Abstract Number: 225 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Association Between Lean Mass and Hip Bone Mineral Density

    Charlotte Beaudart1, Jean-Yves Reginster2, Justine Slomian3, Fanny Buckinx4 and Olivier Bruyere5, 1Avenue De L'Hopital 3, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium, 2Bone Cartilage Unit, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium, 3Support Unit in Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium, 4Department of Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium, 5Public Health/Epidemiology, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium

    Background/Purpose: Fat mass and lean mass (LM) represent 95% of body weight. However, the role of each component on bone mineral density (BMD) is not…
  • Abstract Number: 224 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Is the Protective Effect of Obesity Against Hip Fracture Due to Changes of Proximal Femur Shape?

    Alexander Oldroyd1 and Marwan Bukhari1,2, 1Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom, 2Rheumatology, Royal Lancaster Infirmary, Lancaster, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: The association between increasing body mass index (BMI), increasing bone mineral density (BMD) and lower hip fracture risk has been demonstrated by previous research. Studies…
  • Abstract Number: 223 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Risk Factors for Clinical Vertebral Fractures in Japanese Men and Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results from a Large Prospective Observational Cohort Study

    Osamu Ishida1, Takefumi Furuya2, Eisuke Inoue3, Kensuke Ochi2, Katsunori Ikari2, Atsuo Taniguchi4, Hisashi Yamanaka2 and Shigeki Momohara4, 1Orthopedics, Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, 2Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, 3Rheumatology, Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, 4Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at high risk of developing vertebral fractures. Previously, utilizing data from our Institute of Rheumatology Rheumatoid Arthritis (IORRA)…
  • Abstract Number: 220 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Lower Extremity Presarcopenia Is Associated with the Severity of Knee Pain

    Yun-Hong Cheon1, Wan-Hee Yoo2, Young Sun Suh3, Hyun-Ok Kim3, Ki-Soo Park4, Sang-Il Lee3 and Hye-Ji Jeon4, 1Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Jeonju, South Korea, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University School of Medicine, Jeonju, South Korea, 3Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea, 4Department of Preventive Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea

    Background/Purpose Presarcopenia, which is defined as skeletal muscle mass loss, and knee pain have been gained attention with ageing. Little is known about the association…
  • Abstract Number: 221 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    An Analysis of Age-Related Loss of Skeletal Muscle Mass and Its Significance on Osteoarthritis in a Korean Population

    Hyunje Kim1, Minjung Kim1, Choong Ki Lee2 and Young Hoon Hong3, 1Internal medicine, School of medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, South Korea, 2Internal medicine, school of medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, South Korea, 3Department of Internal medicine, School of Medicine,, Yeungnam University, Daegu, South Korea

    Background/Purpose This study was conducted in order to analyze the effects of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity on age-related OA of the knee in a Korean…
  • Abstract Number: 222 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    OA Phenotypes Rather Than Disease Stage Drive Structural Progression – Identification of Structural Progressors from 2 Phase III Randomized Clinical studies with Symptomatic Knee OA

    Morten Asser Karsdal1, Anne C. Bay-Jensen2, Asger Bihlet3, Peter Alexandersen4, Inger Byrjalsen3, Bente J. Riis3 and Claus Christiansen3, 1Nordic Bioscience, Biomarkers and Research, Herlev, Denmark, 2Cartilage Biomarkers and Research, Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark, 3Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark, 4Center for Clinical and Basic Research, Vejle, Denmark

    Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a heterogeneous disorder, with several possible drivers of disease progression. Up to 50% of OA patients do not structurally progress, emphasizing…
  • Abstract Number: 219 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    DXA Body Composition, Sarcopenia and Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis: Results from the Khoala Cohort

    Clémence Jeanmaire1, Isabelle Chary-Valkenaere1, Damien Loeuille2, Lorraine Bernard3 and Anne-Christine Rat,4, 1Rheumatology, CHU Nancy, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France, 2Rheumatology, CHU Brabois, Vandoeuvre les Nancy, France, 3CHU Nancy, Pôle S2R, Epidémiologie et Evaluation Cliniques, INSERM, CIC-EC, CIE6, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France, 4Université de Lorraine, Nancy, F-54000, France; Inserm, , CIC-EC, CIC 1433, Nancy, F-54000, France; CHU de Nancy, Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluation Department, Nancy, F-54000, France; CHU de Nancy, Rheumatology department, Nancy, France

    Background/Purpose Obesity is a well known risk factor for the development and progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA), and to a lesser extent of hip OA.…
  • Abstract Number: 218 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Surface Area and Fatty Infiltration of Vastus Medialis Measured By Magnetic Resonance Imaging Are Risk Factors for the Progression of Knee Osteoarthritis and Discriminate Two Osteoarthritis Phenotypes

    Johanne Martel-Pelletier1, Jean-Pierre Raynauld1, François Abram2, Marc Dorais3, Yuanyuan Wang4, Jessica Fairley4, Flavia Cicuttini4 and Jean-Pierre Pelletier1, 1Osteoarthritis Research Unit, University of Montreal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada, 2Medical Imaging Research & Development, ArthroLab Inc., Montreal, QC, Canada, 3StatSciences Inc., Notre-Dame de l’Île Perrot, QC, Canada, 4Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

    Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common arthritic condition but its treatment still remains symptomatic. Understanding factors affecting the progression of this disease may enable…
  • Abstract Number: 217 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Relationship of Quadriceps and Hamstrings Intramuscular Fat and Lean Muscle with Power in Women with Knee Osteoarthritis

    Michael J. Davison1, Monica R. Maly2, Karen A. Beattie3, Peter J. Keir4 and Jonathan D. Adachi5, 1Medical Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 2School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 3Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 4Kinesiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 5Division of Rheumatology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada

    Background/PurposeReduced quadriceps and hamstrings strength is a risk factor for knee osteoarthritis (OA). This strength loss is partly due to the loss of lean muscle…
  • Abstract Number: 211 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Association Between Baseline External Knee Adduction and Flexion Moments during Gait and Medial Tibiofemoral Cartilage Thickness Loss over Two Years in Persons with Knee Osteoarthritis (OA)

    Alison H. Chang1, Kirsten C. Moisio2, Felix Eckstein3, Joan S. Chmiel4, Orit Almagor2, Pottumarthi Prasad5, Karen W. Hayes2, Laura Belisle2, Yunhui Zhang2, Jamie Rayahin6 and Leena Sharma2, 1Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 2Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 3Anatomy & Musculoskeletal Research, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria, 4Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 5NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, 6University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose The external knee adduction moment (KAM) during gait has been characterized as a surrogate for dynamic medial knee load and is believed to be…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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