Abstract Number: 1363 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Changes in Cyclooxygenase-2’s Expression, and PGE2’s and 6-Keto-PGF1α Levels in the Presence of the Muscarinic Acethylcholine Receptor Antibody in Primary Sjogren Syndrome
Background/Purpose: to assess the inflammatory process provoked by the M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antibody from primary Sjogren Syndrome (pSS) patient’s sera in rat submandibular gland…Abstract Number: 1364 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Treating Experimental Arthritis with the Innate Immune Inhibitor IL-37 Reduces Joint and Systemic Inflammation
Background/Purpose: Characterized as a fundamental inhibitor of innate inflammation, IL‑1 family member IL‑37 is expressed in the synovia of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. We investigated…Abstract Number: 1365 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Innate Lymphoid Cells. New Players in Systemic Sclerosis Correlate with Extent of Skin and Lung Fibrosis
Background/Purpose: Type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s), are recently identified as population of cells with lymphoid morphology lacking re-arranged antigen-specific receptors. Although findings in animal…Abstract Number: 1366 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Natural Antibodies, Not B Cells, Contribute to Acute Cell Death-Induced Inflammation
Background/Purpose: Alarmins, such as uric acid, released from dying cells activate inflammasomes and mediate dead cell-induced inflammation (Ref.). Since it is remains unknown whether or…Abstract Number: 1367 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes Shape and Perpetuate the Inflammatory Immune Responses Associated with Antibiotic-Refractory Lyme Arthritis.
Background/Purpose: Antibiotic-refractory Lyme arthritis is defined as persistent synovitis for months to years after antibiotic therapy for Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease.…Abstract Number: 1368 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
PMN Reactivity Contribute to Acute Onset Joint Inflammation By Increasing CXCL8 Production in Joints of RA Patients with Anti-Collagen II Antibodies
Background/Purpose: RA patients with antibodies against collagen type II (CII) have a distinct acute onset RA phenotype, associated with cytokine induction by surface-bound anti-CII IC…Abstract Number: 1369 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Enhanced Myelopoiesis Downstream of Toll-like Receptor 9 Activation Drives a Feed-Forward Inflammatory Response
Background/Purpose: Monocytes are myeloid cells important for the initiation of inflammation and have been implicated in the pathogenesis of autoimmunity. Monocytes interact with their environment…Abstract Number: 1370 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CD40/CD40L Pathway Is Associated with Increased Oxidative Burst and Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Release in Behcet´s Disease
Background/Purpose: Previous studies suggested that unknown plasma factors increase oxidative burst in Behçet’s disease (BD), but little is known about neutrophil extracellular traps (NET) formation.…Abstract Number: 1371 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Complement-Mediated Neutrophil Lysis-a Mechanism Promoting Hypercitrullination in Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Background/Purpose: Protein citrullination, the post-translational conversion of arginine to citrulline, mediated by peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD) enzymes, is considered a likely mechanism for the stimulation of…Abstract Number: 1372 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Characterization of Synovial Mast Cells in Knee Osteoarthritis: Association with Clinical Parameters
Background/Purpose: Synovial inflammation is a common feature of osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Comparative studies indicated that synovitis, measured by histology or imaging,…Abstract Number: 1373 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Epigenetic Mechanisms Contribute to the Lack of LPS-Induced Tolerance in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose: In macrophages, repeated stimulation of Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 leads to a tolerant state of the cell which protects inflamed tissues from damage. We…Abstract Number: 1374 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mucosal-Associated Invariant T- Cells Are Decreased and Functionally Immature in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Primary Sjögren Syndrome
Background/Purpose: Primary Sjögren Syndrome (pSS) is characterized by organ-specific autoimmune destruction of salivary and lacrimal glands. Patients typically experience debilitating symptoms of dry mouth and…Abstract Number: 1375 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
S100A8/A9, a Serum and Imaging Biomarker for Assessing Joint Inflammation and Destruction in Experimental Seronegative Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Seronegative joint diseases such as psoriatic arthritis and juvenile idiopathic arthritis are characterized by the lack of autoantibodies, potent biomarkers used for predicting disease…Abstract Number: 1376 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Presence of the Interferon Signature in Anti-Nuclear Antibody Positive Individuals Prior to the Onset of Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease
Background/Purpose: Patients with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARD) often have a prolonged pre-clinical phase during which they are anti-nuclear antibody (ANA)+ but lack clinical symptoms. …Abstract Number: 1377 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
IL-22 Drives the Proliferation and Differentiation of Human Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs); A Novel Pathway That May Contribute to Aberrant New Bone Formation in Human Spa and Beyond
Background/Purpose: The human spondyloarthropathies (SpA) are associated with single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the IL-23 pathway and IL-23/17 axis therapy is effective in SpA. The…