Abstract Number: 2126 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cytokine Dependent Effects of Anti-Inflammatory Inhibitors Targeting JAK and p38 on Cartilage Turnover
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and inflammatory subtypes of osteoarthritis (iOA) are degenerative joint diseases with an inflammatory component allowing for potential anti-inflammatory treatment benefit. A…Abstract Number: 2127 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dicam Promotes Proliferation and Hypertrophic Differentiation of Chondrocyte through Indian Hedgehog Signaling of Primary Cilia
Background/Purpose: Chondrocytes in growth plate is known to respond to hydrostatic loading by increasing Indian hedgehog (Ihh) signaling, and that the primary cilium is required…Abstract Number: 2128 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Autophagic Clearance of Dysfunctional Mitochondria Requires Parkin in Human Chondrocytes
Background/Purpose:Abstract Number: 2129 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Extracellular Adenosine Deficiency Plays a Role in the Pathogenesis of Osteoarthritis (OA) and Adenosine Replacement Prevents Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Extracellular adenosine is highly regulated and plays an important homeostatic role via occupancy of cell surface receptors (A1R, A2AR, A2BR, A3R). Mice lacking A2AR…Abstract Number: 2130 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Unloading Results in Rapid Loss of TGFβ Signaling in Cartilage: Role of Loading-Induced TGF-Β Signaling in Maintenance of Articular Chondrocyte Phenotype?
Background/Purpose: Absence of joint loading leads to cartilage atrophy and degeneration for unknown reason. We hypothesized that in vivo chondrocytes are exposed to permanent, loading…Abstract Number: 2131 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Transient Receptor Potential Ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) Is Functionally Expressed in Primary Human Osteoarthritic Chondrocytes and Mediates Cartilage Destruction and Joint Pain in the Mia-Model of Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a membrane associated cation channel, which is widely expressed in neuronal cells and known to be involved…Abstract Number: 2132 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Deficient Autophagy Induces Premature Senescence in Aging and Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Previous findings indicated that autophagy is defective in Aging and Osteoarthritis (OA). Autophagy is essential to maintain chondrocyte homeostasis by regulating the intracellular macromolecule…Abstract Number: 2133 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Simulation of Cartilage Damage in Osteoarthritis Using Patient-Derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease, leading to pain and functional limitation. Although OA is a most common form of musculoskeletal disease, the…Abstract Number: 2134 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Bone Replaces Cartilage in Non-Weight Bearing Regions of Immobilized Knees
Bone Replaces Cartilage In Non-Weight Bearing Regions Of Immobilized KneesBackground/Purpose: Osteoarthritis causes pain, restricts joint range of motion, reduces function, is highly prevalent worldwide and…Abstract Number: 2135 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Knee Osteoarthritis Pain Is Differentially Associated with Tissue Degradation and Joint Inflammation
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease characterized by pain and tissue destruction, in some cases concomitant with inflammation. The link between pain and tissue destruction…Abstract Number: 2136 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CD14 Deficiency Delays Progression of Cartilage Degeneration and Protects Against Early Deficits in Functional Outcomes in a Murine Osteoarthritis Model
Background/Purpose: CD14, though expressed by multiple cell types, is highly expressed by monocytes and macrophages. It forms a complex with Toll-like receptors (TLRs), particularly TLR-2…Abstract Number: 2137 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Subchondral Bone Structure and Pain Behaviors in Collagenase Induced Noninflammatory Monoarthritis in Mice
Background/Purpose: Bone histomorphometry can define OA changes in rodents and in Antigen-Induced arthritis in rats. We previously found that pain from inflammatory monoarthritis in mouse…Abstract Number: 2138 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Transcriptional Analysis of Synovial Tissue Reveals Sustained Inflammatory Chemokine Expression Despite Minimal Histopathologic Change in the Destabilization of Medial Meniscus Model of Murine Knee Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: The destabilization of medial meniscus (DMM) model of instability-induced OA replicates disease-related tissue pathology (including cartilage erosion, osteophytosis) and pain-related joint dysfunction, making it…Abstract Number: 2139 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
High Fat Diet Induced Longitudinal Metabolic Changes Contribute to Acceleration of Osteoarthritis in Mice
Background/Purpose: The contribution of metabolic changes induced by high fat diet (HFD) to OA is poorly understood. We sought to determine if diet regulates…Abstract Number: 2140 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Phenotypic and Functional Characteristics of Exosomes Isolated from Human Osteoarthritis (OA) Synovial Fluid
Background/Purpose: Exosomes are biologically active microvesicles derived from the endosomal membrane system understood to play a significant role in a wide range of inflammatory diseases.…