Abstracts tagged "transcription factor"

Abstract Number: 2528 • ACR Convergence 2024
Activation of the Hes1/Piezo1 Pathway Promotes Mechanical Stress Response and Prevents Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis
Nagahiro Ochiai¹, Yuki Etani², Takaaki Noguchi², Taihei Miura², Takuya Kurihara², Yuji Fukuda², Hidetoshi Hamada², Keisuke Uemura², Kazuma Takashima², Masashi Tamaki², Teruya Ishibashi², Shohei Ito³, Satoshi Yamakawa², Takashi Kanamoto², Seiji Okada², Ken Nakata² and Kosuke Ebina², ¹Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Saitama, Saitama, Japan, ²Osaka University, Suita, Japan, ³Taisho Pharmaceutical, Co., Ltd., Saitama, Japan
Background/Purpose: This study investigated the diminished expression of Piezo1 (Piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1), a mechanosensitive receptor, in bone tissues of both patients and…
Abstract Number: 2596 • ACR Convergence 2024
Clock Gene Bmal1 Contributes to Inflammation via Phosphorylation of NF-κB/p65 in RA-FLS
Hikari Tsukamoto¹, Kenta Kaneshiro¹, Kohsuke Yoshida¹, Koji Tateishi², Yasuhiro Terashima², Nao Shibanuma³, Yoshitada Sakai⁴ and Akira Hashiramoto¹, ¹Kobe University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan, ²Hakuhokai Kakogawa Hospital, Kakogawa, Hyogo, Japan, ³Kobe Kaisei Hospital, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan, ⁴Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6, and IFN-γ show their peaks at midnight in sera of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which is thought…
Abstract Number: 2598 • ACR Convergence 2024
p300 KAT Inhibition Selectively Targets Multiple Cell Types Involved in Chronic Inflammation and Downregulates Key Inflammatory Cytokines
Zhihua Ma, Luis Carvajal, Andrew Chen, Rosa Villagomez, Yare calderon, Tamara Hopkins, Hua Gao, Benjamin Trotter, Charles Lin and Peter Rahl, Kronos Bio, Cambridge, MA
Background/Purpose: Across inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, pathologic signaling converges in the nucleus to elevate transcription of numerous inflammatory effectors such as cytokines, chemokines and antibodies.…
Abstract Number: 1759 • ACR Convergence 2023
Runx1 Is a Key Transcription Factor That Drives Synovial Fibroblast Pathogenicity in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Christopher Mahony¹, Samuel Kemble², Paulynn Chin¹, Cesar Prada³, Annie Hackland¹, Patricia Reis-Nisa¹, Lucy-Jayne Marsh¹, Peter Keane¹, Constanze Bonifer¹, Christopher Buckley⁴, Stevephen Sansom⁵, Mark Coles⁴ and Adam Croft¹, ¹University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ²University Birmingham, Rugeley, United Kingdom, ³The Kennedy Institute, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁴University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁵Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, Oxford, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Fibroblasts are key effector cells in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) underpinning joint inflammation and damage. Synovial tissue fibroblasts are heterogenous and acquire pathogenic cell states…
Abstract Number: 2426 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Role of β-catenin in Synovial Lining Fibroblast Differentiation
Sonia Presti¹, Gerald F.M. Watts¹, Junning Case¹, Zhu Zhu², Teri Bowman¹, Hung Nguyen¹, Gabriel Nigrovic¹, Ce Gao¹, Kartik Bhamidipati¹, Yuhong Li¹, Suppawat Kongthong¹, Fan Zhang³, Anna Helena Jonsson¹, Accelerating Medicines Partnership Program (AMP RA/SLE) Network⁴, STARS BWH¹, Michael Brenner⁵, Shideh Kazerounian¹ and Kevin Wei⁵, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²10x Genomics, St. Louis, MO, ³University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, ⁴National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Boston, MA, ⁵Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: In healthy synovium, lining fibroblasts promote joint health by secreting proteoglycans that lubricate the joint cavity. In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), sublining fibroblasts undergo marked…
Abstract Number: 2431 • ACR Convergence 2023
Integrated Single Cell Multi-omics Analysis in At-Risk for Future Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Early RA Reveals Shared Transcription Factor Profiles in Multiple Cell Lineages
Cong Liu¹, David Boyle¹, Adam Savage², Marie Feser³, Kristen Demoruelle³, kristine Kuhn⁴, Michael Holer³, kevin Deane³, Palak Genge², Morgan Weiss², Veronica Hernandez², Julian Reading², Jane Buckner⁵, Tom Bumol², Mark Gillespie², Peter Skene², Wei Wang⁶ and Gary Firestein¹, ¹University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ²Allen Institute for Immunology, Seattle, WA, ³University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, ⁴University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, ⁵Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA, ⁶University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Identifying molecular signatures associated with anti-citrullinated protein antibody (ACPA) positive individuals who are 'at-risk' for future RA (At-Risk) and early RA (ERA) requires comprehensive…
Abstract Number: 2508 • ACR Convergence 2023
Chronic IL-6 Trans-Signaling Enhances Stem Cell-Like Characteristics of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Anil Singh and Salahuddin Ahmed, Washington State university, Spokane, WA
Background/Purpose: Chronic exposure to IL-6 trans-signaling has been shown to significantly impact the characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs). Previous studies have demonstrated that…
Abstract Number: 0030 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Pathogenetic Model of IgG4-related Disease Developed from Familial IKZF1 and UBR4 Gene Variants
Qingxiang Liu¹, Kenneth Warrington¹, Matthew Koster¹, Cornelia M. Weyand² and Jorg Goronzy¹, ¹Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ²Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Stanford University, Rochester, MN
Background/Purpose: Most autoimmune diseases are polygenic, frequently with more than 100 gene variants contributing to genetic predisposition. Given this complexity, conclusions on disease mechanisms are…
Abstract Number: 0731 • ACR Convergence 2023
ZEB2 Acts as a Crucial Transcriptional Regulator Governing Age-Associated B Cell Formation and Pathogenicity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Dai Dai¹, Shuangshuang Gu¹, Xiaxia Han¹, Huihua Ding², Yang Jiang¹, Sheng Chen¹ and Nan Shen², ¹Shanghai Institute of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China, ²Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Background/Purpose: Age-associated B cells (ABCs) accumulate and contribute to the pathogenesis of systemic autoimmune diseases like lupus. Despite recent insights into the ontogeny and function…
Abstract Number: 0873 • ACR Convergence 2023
FOXO Activators as Drugs for Osteoarthritis
Ichiro Kurakazu, Merissa Olmer, Kevin Myers and Martin K Lotz, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Forkhead box O (FOXO) proteins are a family of transcription factors involved in lifespan, aging, and autophagy. FOXO are essential for maintaining cartilage homeostasis…
Abstract Number: 0936 • ACR Convergence 2023
Impaired DNA Repair Responses Activate a Novel FOXO1-dependent Metabolic Remodelling in Patients with Progressive Systemic Sclerosis to Promote Fibrosis
Lamia Khan, Desiree Redmond, Muhammad Elezzabi, Robert Gniadecki, Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert and Mohamed Osman, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a deadly disease characterized by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and fibrosis. SSc is the most lethal rheumatic disease associated with the…
Abstract Number: 0941 • ACR Convergence 2023
RUNX1 Expression and Binding Site Accessibility Is Associated with Increased Disease Severity in Systemic Sclerosis
Rezvan Parvizi¹, Zhiyun Gong¹, Dillon Popovich¹, Tamar Abel², Helen Jarnagin¹, Madeline Morrisson¹, Tammara Wood², Jonathan Garlick³, Monique Hinchcliff⁴, Patricia Pioli¹ and Michael Whitfield¹, ¹Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, ²Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, ³Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁴Yale School of Medicine, Westport, CT
Background/Purpose: Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) is a member of the core-binding factor family that regulates proliferation, differentiation, and cell survival in multiple cell lineages.…
Abstract Number: 1342 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Delivery of the Super-repressor IκBα by Exosomes Has the Potential to Alleviate Inflammation Associated with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ki-Jeong Park¹, Ji-Hyoun Kang¹, Hae-In Lee², Yu Jeong Lee¹, Moon-Ju Kim¹, So-Hee Ahn³, Jae-Kwang Yoo³, Chulhee Choi³ and Tae-jong Kim⁴, ¹Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, South Korea, ²Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea, ³ILIAS Biologics, Daejeon, South Korea, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Chonnam National University Medical School and Hospital, Gwang-Ju, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a persistent inflammatory disease primarily affecting the diarthrodial joints. Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) is a family of inducible transcription factors responsible…
Abstract Number: 0499 • ACR Convergence 2022
Drivers of Heterogeneity in Synovial Fibroblasts in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Melanie Smith¹, Vianne Gao², Edward DiCarlo¹, Susan Goodman¹, Thomas Norman², Laura Donlin¹, Christina Leslie² and Alexander Rudensky², ¹Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ²Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by hyperplasia of both the synovial lining, which forms the synovial fluid interface, as well as the synovial sublining,…
Abstract Number: 0586 • ACR Convergence 2022
Transcription Factor Fli-1 Impacts CXCL13 Expression and Renal Inflammation in Lupus-like Nephritis of Adult MRL/lpr Mouse
Shuzo Sato¹, Xian Zhang², Naoki Matsuoka¹, Yuya Sumichika¹, Kenji Saito¹, Shuhei Yoshida¹, Haruki Matsumoto¹, Jumpei Temmoku¹, Yuya Fujita¹, Tomoyuki Asano¹, Hiroshi Watanabe¹ and Kiyoshi Migita¹, ¹Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan, ²Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC
Background/Purpose: Friend leukemia virus integration 1 (Fli-1) belongs to the Ets family of transcription factors and plays an important role in the development of lupus…

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