Abstract Number: 2638 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
In Vitro Expansion of Treg By Adaimumab Predicts Clinical Response to Therapy in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Regulatory T cells (Treg) are potent suppressors of immune responses and are considered a pivotal element in resolving inflammation and autoimmunity. We have previously…Abstract Number: 2882 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CD4+ T Helper Cells and Regulatory T Cells in Active Lupus Nephritis – an Imbalance Towards a Predominant Th1 Response?
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the involvement of multiple organs and systems with aberrations in T cell response,…Abstract Number: 2927 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Mechanisms Regulating the Loss of Tregs in CD11c-Flip-KO Mice That Contribute to the Spontaneous Development of Inflammatory Arthritis
Background/Purpose: CD11c-Flip-KO (HUPO) mice spontaneously develop inflammatory, erosive arthritis. We previously demonstrated that T regulatory cells (Tregs) were reduced in HUPO mice and that the…Abstract Number: 3040 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Th17 Migration into the Synovial Fluid of Patients with Active Psoriatic Arthritis Is Enhanced By Regulatory T Cells
Background/Purpose: Uncontrolled migration of Th17 cells into the skin and joints is a major driver in the pathogenesis of psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Modulation of T…Abstract Number: 3112 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
DOCK8 Associates with STAT5 and Promotes Regulatory T Cell Function
Background/Purpose: DOCK8 deficiency leads to autosomal recessive Hyper-IgE syndrome (AR-HIES). DOCK8 deficient patients develop recurrent sinopulmonary infections, chronic mucocutaneous viral infections, hyper-IgE, eosinophilia, food allergies,…Abstract Number: 475 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
N-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Fat-1 Mice Attenuate Collagen Antibody-Induced Arthritis
Background/Purpose: N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) have anti-inflammatory effects and were considered useful for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), however the mechanism is still…Abstract Number: 3144 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Role of the Gut Microbiome in Modulating Arthritis Progression in Mice
Abstract Background/Purpose: Genetics alone cannot explain most cases of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Thus, investigating environmental factors such as the gut microbiota may provide new insights…Abstract Number: 481 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dual Effect of 3-Bromopyruvate on Both Th17 and Treg Cell Differentiation and Dendritic Cell Activation Ameliorates Autoimmune Arthritis in Mice
Background/Purpose: Recent studies have shown that cellular metabolism plays an important role in regulating immune cell function. In the process of cell differentiation, both interleukin-17-producing…Abstract Number: 1032 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Early In Vivo Induction of Mouse Interferon-alpha1 Overexpression Triggers an Expansion of Highly Suppressive Regulatory T Lymphocytes Protecting Against Experimental Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Type I interferons (IFN-I) can be both anti- and pro-inflammatory. Among them, IFN-α inhibits normal Th17 differentiation, whereas it is pathogenic in lupus. The…Abstract Number: 1091 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Synergistic Immunoregulatory Effects of IL-10 and TGF-β on Humoral Immunity
Background/Purpose: We have previously identified CD4+CD25-Foxp3- regulatory T cells (Treg) that characteristically express lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG3) produce IL-10. Recently we reported that these Treg…Abstract Number: 1202 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Characteristic Compositional and Functional Alteration of Gut Microbiota in Patients with Behcet’s Disease
Background/Purpose: We have presented evidence that the frequency of helper T (Th)17 cells increased and the cells had already been activated in vivo in patients…Abstract Number: 1840 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Dichotomy of Regulatory Immunome Is Related to Disease Activity in Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: The pathogenesis of SLE involves disturbances to the homeostatic balance between the immune effector and regulatory system. The conventional mono-dimensional mechanistic interrogation of one…Abstract Number: 1909 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Transcription Factor Fra2 Is Playing a Key Role in Treg Development and Autoimmunity
Background/Purpose: Decreased numbers or altered functions of regulatory T cells (Tregs) have been reported in many inflammatory rheumatic diseases, and Tregs are considered promising…Abstract Number: 1910 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
IL-21 Inhibits Treg Differentiation and Function in SLE By Modulating GATA-3 and CTLA-4
Background/Purpose: Studies indicate quantitative and qualitative Treg insufficiencies underlying the dysregulated immune response in SLE. However, it is unknown what mechanisms drive the Treg dysfunction…Abstract Number: 1913 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
B Cell Depletion Therapy Impact CD8 T Cells in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
Background/Purpose: In anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies associated vasculitis (AAV), several clues suggest that the efficacy of B cell depletion therapy lies beyond the suppression of ANCA-producing…