Abstract Number: 3141 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Endothelial Cells Regulate Proinflammatory T Cell Responses in Large Vessel Vasculitis Via NOTCH-NOTCH Ligand Interactions
Background/Purpose: In large vessel vasculitis (LVV), inflammatory infiltrates typically accumulate within the mural layers of the aorta and its major branches and are composed of…Abstract Number: 993 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Failure in Nutrient Sensing Supports mTOR Hyperactivity and Proinflammatory Functions in T Cells from Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a T cell dependent disease in which chronically activated immune cells cause progressive damage of articular cartilage and bone. RA…Abstract Number: 1929 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Somatic Mutations in Clonally Expanded Cytotoxic Lymphocytes in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the mechanisms initiating immune dysregulation leading to joint damage are incompletely understood. Previous studies show that large CD8+ T cell…Abstract Number: 2708 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Correlation of Peripheral Blood Th-17 and Th-1 with Synovitis and Osteitis By MRI in Recent Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: An increased expansion of Th17 cells in the synovial membrane have shown to play a key role in causing persistent synovitis leading to cartilage…Abstract Number: 3142 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Tocilizumab Enhances Regulatory T-Cell Activation and Proliferation in Giant Cell Arteritis
Background/Purpose : CD4+ T helper (Th) 17 cells, Th1 cells, and regulatory T-cells (Treg) contribute to the pathogenesis of giant cell arteritis (GCA). Interleukin (IL)-6,…Abstract Number: 995 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
In Rheumatoid Arthritis Only a Few Expanded T-Cell Clones Dominate in Joint Inflammation: A Study in Seven RA Patients Undergoing Paired Synovial Tissue Biopsies in Multiple Joints
Background/Purpose: Previously we found a strong enrichment of highly expanded T-cell clones in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial tissue of inflamed joints. To gain more insight…Abstract Number: 1931 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
PLCe1 Mediates Cellular Adhesion Downstream of SDF-1 in T Cells
Background/Purpose: The presentation of chemokines by endothelial cells results in chemoattraction of leukocytes that express the correlative chemokine receptors. In this way, chemokines direct leukocyte…Abstract Number: 2713 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Novel Paradigm in the Clinical Context of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Role of Tfh and Th17 Cells in Autoimmunity
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation of synovium, which causes progressive joint destruction and reduction in quality of life…Abstract Number: 3201 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
IL-7 Drives Cytokine Secretion of IL-7Rabright CCR9-Expressing T-Follicular Helper-like Cells: Potential New Axis in Lymphoid Neogenesis in Salivary Glands of Primary Sjogren s Syndrome Patients
Background/Purpose: In primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS) B cell hyperactivity including autoantibody secretion and lymphoma development are hallmark immunopathological features. Specific lymphoid organization (including germinal centers)…Abstract Number: 1033 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Novel Ligand-Independent Peptide Inhibitors of Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 1 (TREM-1) and T Cell Receptor (TCR): Efficacy in a Collagen-Induced Arthritis Model Suggests New Targeted Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Macrophages and T cells are central to the pathophysiology of autoimmune diseases. Synovial macrophages, synovial fibroblasts and infiltrating T lymphocytes are the most abundant…Abstract Number: 1932 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
IL-17A-Low CCR6+ Th Cell Populations of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Are Pathogenic, Multidrug Resistant and Associated with DMARD and Glucocorticoid Treatment Response
Background/Purpose: CCR6+ T-helper (Th) cells and their pro-inflammatory cytokines including IL-17A are implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, within the CCR6+ Th…Abstract Number: 2716 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dysregulated Osteoclastogenesis Is Related to Natural Killer T Cell Dysfunction in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The aims of the present study were to investigate the role played by natural killer T (NKT) cells in osteoclastogenesis and their effects on…Abstract Number: 3205 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Treatment with Abatacept or Rituximab Targets T Follicular Helper Cells in Patients with Primary Sjogren s Syndrome
Background/Purpose: T cell-dependent B cell hyperactivity is a characteristic pathogenetic feature of primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS). This is illustrated by the finding that treatment of…Abstract Number: 1034 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Immunomodulation By a Second-Generation Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase Inhibitor Abrogates Collagen-Induced Arthritis in a Therapeutic Protocol
Background/Purpose: Citrullination is a post translational modification of arginine catalysed by peptidyl arginine deiminases (PADs) and may be important in generating pathogenic autoantibodies to citrullinated…Abstract Number: 1934 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Autophagy Pathway As a Target of Therapeutic P140 Peptide Used in Lupus
Background/Purpose: P140 is a 21-mer peptide (sequence 131-151, phosphorylated at position 140) that is derived from the spliceosomal protein U1-70K. In a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled…
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