Abstract Number: 2932 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
HLA-DR3 Restricted Response to Lupus-Related Auto-Antigen Smd: Autoreactive T Cells Are Inherent in Normal Immune Repertoires
Background/Purpose: HLA class II is the major susceptibility region for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and other autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis and…Abstract Number: 1449 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Efficiency of the Regulation of Ca2+ Entry through Calcium Release-Activated Calcium Channel in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The regulation of Ca2+ entry by targeting a store-operated calcium release-activated channel (CRAC), known as ORAI, has shown benefits in the treatment of rheumatoid…Abstract Number: 1913 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
B Cell Depletion Therapy Impact CD8 T Cells in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
Background/Purpose: In anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies associated vasculitis (AAV), several clues suggest that the efficacy of B cell depletion therapy lies beyond the suppression of ANCA-producing…Abstract Number: 2262 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CR6086 a New Potent EP4 Receptor Antagonist with Immunomodulatory Activities
Background/Purpose: In the early phase of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), PGE2 recruits different immune cells from the blood stream into target tissues. Via the EP4 receptor,…Abstract Number: 2933 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
HLA-DR3 Restricted T Cell Response to Smd and Ro60 Reveals Multiple Cross-Reactive Intra- and Inter-Molecular T Cell Epitopes: Unique Antigenic Structures of Lupus-Related Auto-Antigens and the Basis for B Cell Epitope Spreading
Background/Purpose: Complex auto-Abs targeting nuclear proteins is a hallmark of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). It is documented that this complexity is the result of “B cell…Abstract Number: 1461 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Modification of Proteins with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde and Citrulline Elicit Antibody Responses in DBA/1J Mice
Background/Purpose: Previous studies have shown that proteins modified with malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde (MAA) and/or citrulline (CIT) co-localize in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial tissues, are pro-inflammatory, and promote…Abstract Number: 1914 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Immune Recognition of a Novel Citrullinated Epitope of Cartilage Proteoglycan Aggrecan in Mice with Proteoglycan-Induced Arthritis and in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease leading to the inflammatory destruction of synovial joints. Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) are frequently detected in the…Abstract Number: 2411 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Multiple Genetic Susceptibility Loci in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Are Bound By a Set of Transcription Factors
Background/Purpose: Genome wide association studies (GWASs) and dense genotyping of immune-related disease regions have identified 17 loci associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) (p<5×10-8), 11…Abstract Number: 2934 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Clinical Assessment of the Monoclonal Anitbody, PRX003, a Potential Novel Treatment for Th17-Mediated Inflammatory Disease
Background/Purpose: Melanoma cell adhesion molecule (MCAM; CD146) is expressed on the surface of Th17 cells, which have the capacity to produce IL-17 and a multitude…Abstract Number: 1557 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
3-D Explant Method Facilitates the Study of Lymphocytes in Synovium and Reveals a Population of Resident Memory-like T Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Tissue resident memory T (TRM) cells survive indefinitely in barrier tissues and mediate swift immunologic memory responses at sites of microbe entry. TRM cells…Abstract Number: 1915 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Partial Elimination of Intestinal Microbiota Dampens T Helper 17 Cell Differentiation and Established Collagen-Induced Arthritis in Mice
Background/Purpose: High-throughput sequencing of intestinal microbiota recently revealed that the composition of intestinal microbiota is perturbed in patients with new onset untreated rheumatoid arthritis (RA).…Abstract Number: 2582 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
N-Acetylcysteine Regulates Osteoclastogenesis and Th17 Cell Differentiation in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: This study aimed to determine the regulatory role of N-Acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), an antioxidant, in T cell and osteoclast differentiation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods:…Abstract Number: 2935 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Activation Status of Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells Sensitively Reflects Disease Activity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are innate-like lymphocytes that express a semi-invariant TCRα chain: Vα7.2-Jα33 in humans and Vα19-Jα33 in mice. MAIT cells are…Abstract Number: 1567 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Functional Genomic Screen of Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk Genes in Primary Human T Cells Reveals DDX6 As a Negative Modulator of Cytokine Expression
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), genome-wide association studies have identified over 100 risk alleles. A major challenge is identifying causal genes in RA risk loci. As…Abstract Number: 1916 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Heightened MAIT Cell Sensitivity to MR1 Ligands Could Impact Control of Dysbiosis in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis
Background/Purpose: Mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are an innate-like lymphocyte population predominant at mucosal sites, which express a semi-invariant T cell receptor restricted to…
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