Abstract Number: 481 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Dual Effect of 3-Bromopyruvate on Both Th17 and Treg Cell Differentiation and Dendritic Cell Activation Ameliorates Autoimmune Arthritis in Mice
Background/Purpose: Recent studies have shown that cellular metabolism plays an important role in regulating immune cell function. In the process of cell differentiation, both interleukin-17-producing…Abstract Number: 1754 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Double-Negative T (DNT) Cell over-Expressing PD-1 and Helios Is Responsible for Lupus Tissue Injury in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): Direct Proof That Increased Interferon Alpha (IFNα) Expression Is Sufficient to Induce SLE in Ifnα-Transgenic Mice
Background/Purpose: Previous studies strongly suggest that interferon α (IFNα) may be the principal driver of SLE, where increased IFNα and IFNα-regulated gene transcripts explain many of the immune…Abstract Number: 1921 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Evidence for Prevotella Copri As an Immune-Relevant Bacterium in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Prevotella copri Methods: HLA-DR-presented peptides were identified directly from RA patients' synovial tissue or peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) by tandem mass spectrometry. P.…Abstract Number: 2711 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Tissue-Resident IL-23 Responsive Innate T Cells in Mice Comprise Tcrαβ+ and TCRγδ+ Subsets with Overlapping Function
Background/Purpose: Multiple lines of evidence suggest a critical role for the IL-23/IL-17A axis in spondyloarthritis. In susceptible inbred strains, hydrodynamic injection of IL-23 minicircles into…Abstract Number: 3107 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Switching from Anabolic to Catabolic Metabolism – a Novel Immunomodulatory Therapy in RA
Background/Purpose: Inflammatory activity in RA relies on numerous anabolic processes; including cellular proliferation, cell trafficking, secretion of proinflammatory cytokines and release of antibodies. Lasting reversal…Abstract Number: 582 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
ACPA Induce Pathogenic Cytokines Expression in PBMC of ACPA+-RA Patients and Inhibition of Its Effect By Cit-ME a Synthetic Citrullinated Peptide
ACPA induce pathogenic cytokines expression in PBMC of ACPA+-RA patients and inhibition of its effect by Cit-ME a synthetic citrullinated peptide.Smadar Gertel1, Gidi Karmon1, Eszter…Abstract Number: 1822 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CD4+ T Cell Lymphopenia Is Associated with Deficient Ubiquitination of the Cell Cycle Inhibibitor p27kip1 By the E3 Ligase Casitas B-Lineage Lymphoma-b in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Lymphopenia has been associated with the development of autoimmune diseases. Particularly, in patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a common clinical feature. However,…Abstract Number: 1933 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
M2 Macrophage Is the Predominant Phenotype in Airways Inflammatory Lesions in Patients with Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
Background/Purpose: Macrophages may present two main phenotypes indicated as M1 and M2 under different stimuli. M1- and M2-macrophages have divergent functions that range from enhancement…Abstract Number: 2839 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Circulating CD4+CD28null T-Cells Predict the Occurrence of New Lung Damage in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Patients
Background/Purpose: Peripheral CD4+CD28null T-cells constitute a subset of long-lived cytotoxic CD4+ T-cell with pro-inflammatory functions. This T-cell subpopulation has been reported to be associated with…Abstract Number: 3109 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Regulatory T Cells Deficient in Protein Phosphatase 2A Lose Suppressive Function and Convert to an Effector Phenotype
Background/Purpose: Regulatory T cells (Tregs) represent the fundamental T-cell capable of promoting self-tolerance and balancing excessive inflammation. Quantitative and qualitative Treg deficiencies have been characterized…Abstract Number: 648 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
ABT-122, an Anti-TNF/Anti-IL-17 Dual Variable Domain Antibody, Alters T Cell Responses in Human Subjects
Background/Purpose: ABT-122 is a dual variable domain antibody which neutralizes both TNF and IL-17 and is in Phase II trials for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and…Abstract Number: 1904 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Elevated GITRL Is Associated with Multi-Organ Involvement and Increased Disease Activity of Primarty Sjogren’s Syndrome and Promotes Pathogenic Th1/17 Differentiation
Background/Purpose: Accumulating data showed that Glucocorticoid-induced Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Family-related Protein (GITR), with its ligand (GITRL), plays an important role in promoting T-cell-mediated immunity…Abstract Number: 1937 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Analysis of Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses in Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss)
Background/Purpose: Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA, formerly called Churg-Strauss syndrome) belongs to ANCA-associated vasculitis and is characterized by late onset asthma, blood and tissue eosinophilia…Abstract Number: 2882 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CD4+ T Helper Cells and Regulatory T Cells in Active Lupus Nephritis – an Imbalance Towards a Predominant Th1 Response?
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the involvement of multiple organs and systems with aberrations in T cell response,…Abstract Number: 3147 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Remote Inflammation Triggers Autoimmune Arthritis through Th17 Distribution
Background/Purpose: Autoimmune diseases, such as autoimmune inflammatory arthritis, result through breakdown of immune tolerance and development of self-reactive T cells, or autoantibody-producing B cells. Tolerance…
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