Abstract Number: 1859 • ACR Convergence 2024
Clonal Relationships Between Tph and Tfh Cells in Patients with SLE and in Murine Lupus
Background/Purpose: T helper cells, including T peripheral helper (Tph) cells and T follicular helper (Tfh) cells, play pivotal roles in promoting B cell activation and…Abstract Number: 2430 • ACR Convergence 2024
Dapirolizumab Pegol Impacts Important Immunologic Pathways in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Pharmacodynamic Analysis of T Cell and Antigen Presenting Cell Pathways from a Phase 2b Trial
Background/Purpose: CD40-CD40L interactions play a pivotal role in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) pathogenesis by orchestrating a range of immune and inflammatory responses involving B cells,…Abstract Number: 0087 • ACR Convergence 2024
SYNCAR: An Engineered IL-2/IL-2R-system That Selectively Enhances CD19 CAR T Cells to Deplete B Cells and Provide Therapeutic Benefit in SLE and RA Mouse Models Without Lymphodepletion
Background/Purpose: CD19 CAR-T therapy has demonstrated efficacy in autoimmune (AI) diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus nephritis (LN), showing its potential beyond oncology.…Abstract Number: 0885 • ACR Convergence 2024
Reproducible Single Cell Annotation of Programs Underlying T-cell Subsets, Activation States, and Functions
Background/Purpose: T-cells play a key role in the pathogenesis of autoimmune disease and in protection against cancer and infection. Consequently, there is widespread interest in…Abstract Number: 1751 • ACR Convergence 2024
Precision Targeting of Autoreactive 9G4 B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Using Engineered Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)- and Chimeric T Cell Receptor (cTCR)-T Cells
Background/Purpose: The autoreactive B cell compartment in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by expansion of B cells expressing immunoglobulin heavy variable gene 4-34 (IGHV4-34)…Abstract Number: 1842 • ACR Convergence 2024
Development of Next Generation CAR T Cell Therapy for the Off-the-shelf Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases Without Conditioning Chemotherapy
Background/Purpose: Developed initially as a novel strategy to treat B cell malignancies, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells have now been used to treat multiple…Abstract Number: 1860 • ACR Convergence 2024
Targeting Th1 Effector Cytokines, TNF-α and IFN-γ, Attenuates Experimental Autoimmune Myeloperoxidase ANCA Associated Vasculitis
Background/Purpose: Anti-cytokine monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapies have shown efficacy in numerous autoimmune diseases but have yet to succeed in myeloperoxidase anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody associated vasculitis…Abstract Number: 2530 • ACR Convergence 2024
Single-cell Multi-omics Analysis of Reactive Lymph Nodes, Affected Tissues, and Blood Reveals a Naive-like CD4+TRAIL+ T Cell Population That Differentially Directs Effector Anti-nuclear Antigen Reactive Responses in Patients with Sjogren’s Syndrome and Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Recognition of self-peptides by autoreactive CD4+ T-cells is central to the disruption of immune tolerance. Although systemic autoimmune diseases such as Sjogren’s syndrome (SjS)…Abstract Number: 0093 • ACR Convergence 2024
Overexpression of Epidermal Ifnk Promotes Systemic CD8+ T Cell Maturation After UV-exposure
Background/Purpose: Skin involvement is the most common organ manifestation in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and exacerbation of cutaneous lupus (CLE) can precede systemic disease flares.…Abstract Number: 0892 • ACR Convergence 2024
Peptides from Candidate Sjögren’s Disease Autoantigens and Salivary Gland Tissue-Enriched Proteins Eluted from Human Salivary Gland HLA-DR
Background/Purpose: Sjögren’s Disease (SjD) is characterized by aberrant autoimmune reactions in lacrimal and salivary glands (SG) leading to severe dryness. Evidence for B cell help…Abstract Number: 1752 • ACR Convergence 2024
T Cell-Engaging Bispecific Antibodies to Target Autoreactive 9G4 Idiotope B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T-cell therapies hold promise for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) but are critically limited by scalability and long-term safety (e.g., risk of…Abstract Number: 1843 • ACR Convergence 2024
Immune Responses to Herpes Zoster Vaccine Responses in Rheumatic Patients on JAK Inhibitors: Insights in Humoral and Cellular Response
Background/Purpose: Patients with immune-mediated rheumatic diseases treated with JAK inhibitors face an elevated risk of herpes zoster (HZ) infection. Shingrix, a recombinant inactive vaccine, offers…Abstract Number: 1861 • ACR Convergence 2024
CD8T Cells Depletion Promotes Human Tph/Tfh Cells Proliferation and Sjogren Syndrome Like Symptoms Without Graft versus Host Diseases in PBMC Transferred-humanized Mice
Background/Purpose: Peripheral helper T (Tph) and follicular helper T (Tfh) cells are known to play a central role in the interaction between T and B…Abstract Number: 2538 • ACR Convergence 2024
HLA-DRB1 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Risk Alleles Preferentially Select TRBJ2-3-containing CD4 T Cells in RA Patients
Background/Purpose: The largest genetic risk factor for RA localizes to the MHC Class II HLA-DRB1 gene, which encodes the machinery for antigen presentation to CD4…Abstract Number: 0095 • ACR Convergence 2024
Expansion of Brain T Cell Subsets Outside of the Choroid Plexus in Murine Models of Neuropsychiatric Manifestations of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Unclear mechanisms underlying diffuse NPSLE (psychosis, anxiety disorder, cognitive dysfunction) may lead to the devastating impact of this disease on patients’ health-related quality-of-life, representing…
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