Abstract Number: 0873 • ACR Convergence 2024
Epigenetic Control of Pathogenic CD4 T Cell Polarization During Progression to Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Background/Purpose: Multiple T cell subsets, including Th1, Th17 cells, and Tfh/Tph, contribute to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathology. Clinical trials have shown efficacy of T cell…Abstract Number: 1659 • ACR Convergence 2024
Shared Lung and Joint T Cell Repertoire in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis Driven by Cigarette Smoking
Background/Purpose: Cigarette smoking has been associated with the production of anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) and an increased risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in individuals…Abstract Number: 1838 • ACR Convergence 2024
M5542: A Potent CD80, CD86, and OX40L Antagonist Fusion Molecule for the Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases
Background/Purpose: Overactive adaptive immune responses contribute to many autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Chronically activated autoreactive T-effector cells play a pivotal role…Abstract Number: 1857 • ACR Convergence 2024
Thymic Mimetic Cells in Humans, Mice and Fish Are Evolutionarily Ancient with Species-specific Adaptations
Background/Purpose: Thymic mimetic cells are molecular hybrids between medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs) and diverse peripheral cell types. They are involved in eliminating autoreactive T…Abstract Number: 2386 • ACR Convergence 2024
Landscape of Immune Cells and Autoimmunity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients with Obesity
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an inflammatory autoimmune disease characterized by autoantibodies and disruption of multiple organs due to immunomodulatory dysfunction. Obesity is a…Abstract Number: 0073 • ACR Convergence 2024
Self or Bacteria-reactive Th17 Expand from Conventional and Regulatory T Cells in Parabacteroides Goldsteinii Gnotobiotic Arthritic SKG Mice, in Context of Interferon-driven Synovial Inflammatory Macrophages and Reduced Bacterial Immune Regulation
Background/Purpose: In ankylosing spondylitis, spondyloarthritis (SpA) is often associated with gut inflammation. The strong genetic association with HLA-B27 and expanded CD8 TCR public clonotypes implicate…Abstract Number: 0874 • ACR Convergence 2024
Defining a Protective Role for Mucosal-associated Invariant T (MAIT) Cells in Spontaneous Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a leading cause of death in young females, and 70-85% of patients experience skin disease (cutaneous LE, CLE). The…Abstract Number: 1661 • ACR Convergence 2024
Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Modulation of T Cell Activation
Background/Purpose: In the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) joint, resident synovial fibroblasts (FLS) interact with infiltrating leukocytes. We previously identified a population of sublining FLS responsive to…Abstract Number: 1840 • ACR Convergence 2024
Synovial Resident Memory T Cell Formation During Inflammation Requires Cell Contact with Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by recurrent inflammation in the same joints, a feature termed joint-specific memory. We previously demonstrated…Abstract Number: 1858 • ACR Convergence 2024
Co-modification of Citrullinated Proteins with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde Leads to Amplified T Cell Responses and Increased Disease-specific Autoantibody Concentrations
Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein antibody (ACPA) is highly specific to rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Beyond citrullination, other post-translational protein modifications including malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde (MAA) are targeted by T…Abstract Number: 2427 • ACR Convergence 2024
Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy Induces Multicompartmental B Cell Depletion in Peripheral Blood, Bone Marrow and Lymph Nodes of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells have emerged as a promising therapeutic option for treatment-refractory patients with B cell-mediated diseases such as systemic…Abstract Number: 0080 • ACR Convergence 2024
Enhanced Cytotoxicity of Aging Associated NKG2C+ CD8+ T Cells in Ankylosing Spondylitis via HLA-B27
Background/Purpose: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an immune-related chronic inflammatory disease characterized by inflammatory pain in the lower back and spinal ankylosing, accompanied by immune system disorders, such…Abstract Number: 0876 • ACR Convergence 2024
C-CAR168 as a Novel Anti-CD20/BCMA Bispecific Autologous CAR-T Therapy for the Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases
Background/Purpose: B cells are pivotal in autoimmune disease pathogenesis as they produce autoantibodies and undergo aberrant maturation processes, and B-cell dysregulation and the production of…Abstract Number: 1707 • ACR Convergence 2024
TRBV9-Targeted Bispecific T Cell-Engaging Antibodies to Reset the Autoreactive T Cell Compartment in Spondyloarthritis and HLA-DQ8 Celiac Disease
Background/Purpose: Therapies that indiscriminately deplete all T cells carry a high risk of opportunistic infection, precluding their widespread use in T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases. Targeting…Abstract Number: 1841 • ACR Convergence 2024
Preclinical Evaluation of ALLO-329: Allogeneic CD19 CAR T Cells Expressing an Anti-Rejection CD70 CAR for the Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases
Background/Purpose: Autologous CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapies have recently shown to be well tolerated and highly effective in patients with autoimmune diseases…
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