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Abstracts tagged "synovial fluid"

  • Abstract Number: 12 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Delta-like 1 Enhances the Production of Pro-Inflammatory Mediators By Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes

    Chiyoko Sekine, Department of Clinical Research Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Notch signaling is known to regulate cell fate decision and differentiation during embryonic and post-natal development. I have been reported that a Notch ligand…
  • Abstract Number: 2834 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    CXCL10 Expression Is Elevated in Synovial Fluid of Psoriatic Arthritis Patients

    Anastasiya Muntyanu1, Fatima Abji2, Kun Liang3, Vinod Chandran4 and Dafna Gladman4, 1Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Rheumatology, Toronto Western Hospital and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada, 4Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA), an inflammatory musculoskeletal disease, develops in approximately 30% of patients with psoriasis. We previously identified C-X-C motif chemokine 10 (CXCL10) as…
  • Abstract Number: 1035 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Synovium-Derived microRNAs Inhibit Bone Formation in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Ellen M. Gravallese1, Yukiko Maeda2, Nicholas H Farina3, Paul Fanning4 and Jane Lian3, 1Lazare Research Bldg Ste 223, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 2Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 3Department of Biochemistry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, 4Department of Orthopedics, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA

    Background/Purpose: Articular bone erosion in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a consequence of synovial inflammation that leads to disability for patients. Cells within the synovium secrete…
  • Abstract Number: 3104 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Abnormal DNA Methylation in a Novel PTPN11 Enhancer Increases Destructive Potential of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes (FLS) and Joint Inflammation

    Keisuke Maeshima1, Stephanie M. Stanford2, Deepa Hammaker1, Cristiano Sacchetti2, Rizi Ai3, Vida Zhang4, David L. Boyle5, Lifan Zeng6, German Muench7, Gen-Sheng Feng8, John Whitaker9, Zhong-Yin Zhang6, Wei Wang10, Nunzio Bottini2 and Gary S. Firestein5, 1Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, UCSD School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, 2Cellular Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, 3Chemistry and Biochemistry, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 4Division of Cellular Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, 5Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 6Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 7La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, 8Pathology and Division of Biological Sciences, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 9Janssen Pharmaceuticals, La Jolla, CA, 10Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) mediate disease pathogenesis by invading the joint extracellular matrix. The PTPN11 gene, encoding the tyrosine phosphatase SHP-2, is overexpressed…
  • Abstract Number: 1098 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Interleukin-1 Reciprocally Regulates Interferon-Gamma Induced B Cell Activating Factor of the Tumor Necrosis Factor Family (BAFF) and Interleukin-6 in Human Synovial Fibroblasts

    Georg Pongratz1, Rainer Straub2 and Torsten Lowin3, 1Rheumatology - Hiller Research Center Rheumatology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany, 2Laboratory of Experimental Rheumatology and Neuroendocrine Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, 3Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

    Background/Purpose: B cell activating factor of the tumor necrosis factor family (BAFF) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) are cytokines important for the stimulation and survival of autoreactive…
  • Abstract Number: 1142 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Joint Specific Function of Synovial Fibroblasts – Integrating Positional Transcriptomes and Anatomic Patterns of Arthritis

    Mojca Frank Bertoncelj1, Michelle Trenkmann1, Kerstin Klein1, Emmanuel Karouzakis1, Christoph Kolling2, Andrew Filer3, Christopher Buckley4, Beat A. Michel1, Renate E. Gay1, Steffen Gay1 and Caroline Ospelt1, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Upper Extremity Dept., Schulthess Clinic Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 3University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 4University of Birmingham, Rheumatology Research Group, Birmingham, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts (SF) profoundly influence physiological and pathological processes in the joint such as reaction to inflammatory stimuli and production of extracellular matrix. We…
  • Abstract Number: 1265 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genetic and Epigenetic Mapping of Very Early RA Synovial Fibroblasts

    Emmanuel Karouzakis1, Andrew Filer2, Stephen Eyre3, Karim Raza4, Christoph Kolling5, Renate E. Gay1, Beat A. Michel1, Jane Worthington3, Christopher Buckley6, Steffen Gay1, Michel Neidhart1 and Caroline Ospelt1, 1University Hospital Zurich, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, 2University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 3University of Manchester,Institute of Inflammation and Repair, United Kingdom, Manchester, United Kingdom, 4University of Birmingham, Rheumatology Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, United Kingdom, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 5Upper Extremity Dept., Schulthess Clinic Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 6University of Birmingham, Rheumatology Research Group, Birmingham, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Genome wide association studies (GWAS) studies from rheumatoid arthritis patients have identified SNPs, which are associated with changes in gene expression levels. Recent studies…
  • Abstract Number: 1616 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Identification of Genes Regulating TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblasts-like Synoviocytes (RA FLS)

    Rachel Audo1,2, Bernard Combe3,4, Michael Hahne5 and Jacques Morel6, 1Rheumatology, Teaching Hospital of Lapeyronie, Montpellier, France, 2IGMM, CNRS UMR5535, Montpellier, Montpellier, France, 3Department of Rheumatology, Lapeyronie Hospital, Montpellier, France, 4Montpellier University, Montpellier, France, 5IGMM-CNRS UMR5535, Montpellier, France, 6Department of rheumatology, Lapeyronie Hospital and Montpellier University, Montpellier, France

    Background/Purpose: We previously described that sensitivity to TRAIL-induced apoptosis varied in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblasts-like-synoviocytes (FLS) from one patient to another, and was inversly correlated…
  • Abstract Number: 1627 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    HIF-1alpha Knockdown Down-Regulates Glycolytic Metabolism and Induces Rheumatoid Synovial Fibroblast Cell Death

    Manuel J. Del Rey1, Alicia Usategui1, Álvaro Valín1, María Sánchez-Aragó2, José M. Cuezva2, Carmen M. García-Herrero1, María Galindo1, Juan D. Cañete3, Francisco J. Blanco4, Gabriel Criado1 and Jose L. Pablos1, 1Servicio de Reumatología, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (i+12), Madrid, Spain, 2Departamento de Biología Molecular, Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 3Unitat d’Artritis, Servei de Reumatologia, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona and Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pí i Sunyer, Barcelona, Spain, 4Laboratorio de Investigación Osteoarticular y del Envejecimiento, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña, INIBIC, A Coruña, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Intense synovial fibroblast (SF) hyperplasia contributes to the chronic inflammation and osteoarticular destruction that characterizes rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) plays a…
  • Abstract Number: 2133 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Receptor Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Alpha Enhances Rheumatoid Synovial Fibroblast Signaling and Promotes Arthritis in Mice

    Stephanie M. Stanford1, Mattias N. D. Svensson1, Cristiano Sacchetti1, Caila A. Pilo1, Dennis J. Wu1, William B. Kiosses2, Annelie Hellvard3, Brith Bergum3, German R. Aleman Muench1, Christian Elly1, Yun-Cai Liu1, Jeroen den Hertog4,5, Ari Elson6, Jan Sap7, Piotr Mydel3, David L. Boyle8, Maripat Corr8, Gary S. Firestein8 and Nunzio Bottini1, 1Cellular Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, 2The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 3Clinical Science, Broegelmann Research Laboratory, Bergen, Norway, 4Hubrecht Institute-Koninklijke Nederlands Akademie van Wetenschappen and University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands, 5Institute of Biology Leiden, Leiden, Netherlands, 6Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, 7Epigenetics and Cell Fate, Université Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France, 8Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) promote disease pathogenesis by aggressively invading the joint extracellular matrix. The focal adhesion kinase (FAK) signaling pathway is…
  • Abstract Number: 2446 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Synovial Fluid Proteins Differentiate Patients with Oligoarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Who Are Destined to Extend from Those Who Will Remain Persistent in Course

    AnneMarie C. Brescia1, Megan M. Simonds2, Kathleen E. Sullivan3 and Carlos D. Rose4, 1Pediatric Rheumatology, Nemours A.I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE, 2Nemours Research, Nemours/AI duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE, 3Allergy Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 4Pediatrics, Nemours A.I. duPont Hospital for Children, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Thomas Jefferson University, Wilmington, DE

    Background/Purpose: Children with oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) who have an extended course (recruitment of 5 or more joints after 6 months of disease) have…
  • Abstract Number: 2467 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Interaction Between Senescent T Cells and Fibrocyte-like Cells through CD31, TNFα, and IL-17 Create a Tissue Destructive Environment in the Synovium in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

    Ian D. Ferguson1, Patricia Griffin2, Hiroshi Yano3, Joshua J. Michel2, Jeffrey A. Dvergsten4, Sarah L. Gaffen5, Margalit E. Rosenkranz1, Daniel A. Kietz1 and Abbe N. Vallejo1, 1Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 2Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 3Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 4Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 5Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA

    Background/Purpose: T cells are considered effectors of immunopathology in JIA. In previous work, we reported dominance of senescent CD8T cells in synovial fluid of children…
  • Abstract Number: 1128 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Regulation of PIWIL4 By Histone Modifications in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Lenka Pleštilová1, Niharika Gaur1, Mária Filková2, Borbala Aradi-Vegh1, Ladislav Senolt3, Adrian Ciurea1, Renate E. Gay4, Jiri Vencovsky3, Michel Neidhart5, Steffen Gay5 and Astrid Juengel1, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich Schlieren, Switzerland, 2Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, 3Institute of Rheumatology and Clinic of Rheumatology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, 4Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Zurich University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose Analog to miRNAs that bind to argonaute proteins to suppress gene expression, a new group of non-coding RNAs piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs, 26-31 nt) build…
  • Abstract Number: 1031 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Induction of Pro-Apoptotic Noxa Expression By Ursolic Acid Sensitizes Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts to Apoptosis: A Role of Mir-181a

    Salahuddin Ahmed1, Laura Walsh2, Anil Singh1, Maria Beamer3, Kuladeep Sudini4 and Douglas Leaman4, 1Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, 2Department of Pharmacology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 3Department of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 4Department of Biological Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH

    Background/Purpose:  In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the paucity of pro-apoptotic protein expression may significantly contribute to the resistance of synovial fibroblasts (FLS) to apoptosis. In the…
  • Abstract Number: 1029 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Anandamide and Related Eicosanoids Decrease the Production of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Synovial Fibroblasts By a COX-2 Dependent Mechanism: Involvement of Calcium and TRP Channels

    Torsten Lowin1, Tanja Späth2, Angelika Graeber1 and Rainer Straub3, 1Department of Internal Medicine I, Laboratory of Exp. Rheumatology and Neuroendocrino-Immunology, University Hospital of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, 2Department of Internal Medicine I, Laboratory of Exp. Rheumatology and Neuroendocrino-Immunology, Regensburg, Germany, 3Internal Medicine, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Endocannabinoids are immunomodulatory lipid compounds that act on cannabinoid receptors type 1 and 2 but also on transient receptor potential (TRP) channels. Their action…
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