Abstracts tagged "Pharmacoepidemiology"

Abstract Number: 1073 • ACR Convergence 2024
Dashboard Utilization and Order Menu Revision Improve HLA-B*5801 Testing Prior to Allopurinol Initiation in High-Risk Patients in a Veteran-based Primary Care Setting
Catherine Vo, Chialin Nguyen, Scott Hagan, Sheida Aalami and Elizabeth Wahl, VA Puget Sound Healthcare System, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: The 2020 ACR Guideline for the Management of Gout conditionally recommends testing for the HLA-B*5801 risk allele prior to starting allopurinol for patients of…
Abstract Number: 1189 • ACR Convergence 2024
Certain Dosages of Fasinumab Provides Superior Benefits over Placebo in Mitigating Osteoarthritis Symptoms Albeit at Increased Health Detriments: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Muhammad Sohaib Khan¹, Wania Moeen², Umm E Salma Shabbar Banatwala², Muhammad Usman², Umar Mahmood², Syed Ashad Ahmed Fatmi², Syed Muhammad Muneeb Akhtar², Hania Shahzad³, Muhammad Talal Ibrahim⁴, Nisar Ahmed⁵, Badaruddin Sahito² and Muhammad Sohaib Asghar⁶, ¹Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan, ²Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan, ³UC Davis Health, Sacramento, CA, ⁴The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, ⁵Rapido’s Clinica Familiar, Chicago, ⁶AdventHealth, Sebring, FL
Background/Purpose: Fasinumab, a newly developed anti-nerve growth factor monoclonal antibody, is currently under investigation for its potential to alleviate symptoms in osteoarthritis patients. This meta-analysis…
Abstract Number: 1214 • ACR Convergence 2024
All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain Using Pregabalin or Duloxetine: A Retrospective Cohort Study in US Veterans
Sachalee Campbell¹, Laura L. Daniel², Alyson L. Dickson³, Otis Wilson³, C. Michael Stein³, Puran Nepal⁴, Adriana M. Hung⁵ and Cecilia P. Chung², ¹University of Miami/ Jackson Health System, Miami, FL, ²University of Miami, Miami, FL, ³Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ⁴Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt, TN, ⁵Veterans Administration Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN
Background/Purpose: Musculoskeletal pain affects more than 10% of the general population. Recent trends in managing chronic musculoskeletal pain have favored non-opioid analgesics, for example, pregabalin,…
Abstract Number: 1215 • ACR Convergence 2024
Mortality in US Veterans with Musculoskeletal Conditions Using Cyclobenzaprine or Baclofen
Maria Intriago¹, Puran Nepal², Laura L. Daniel¹, Alyson L. Dickson³, Otis Wilson³, C. Michael Stein³, Adriana M. Hung⁴ and Cecilia P. Chung¹, ¹University of Miami, Miami, FL, ²Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt, TN, ³Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ⁴Veterans Administration Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN
Background/Purpose: Cyclobenzaprine is a commonly-used centrally-acting muscle relaxant; it has been approved for short-term treatment of muscle spasms associated with acute musculoskeletal pain despite limited…
Abstract Number: 0152 • ACR Convergence 2024
Hydroxychloroquine and Chloroquine Retinopathy in Hispanic Patients with Rheumatic Diseases
Janett Riega Torres¹, Karina Palomo-Arnaud², Gabriel Figueroa-Parra¹, Fernando Morales Wong¹, Jesús Hernán González Cortés¹, Jesus Mohamed Hamsho¹, Jorge Esquivel-Valerio¹, Dionicio Galarza-Delgado³ and Karim Mohamed Noriega¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital "Dr. Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez", Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, Mexico, ²Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital "Dr. Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez", Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, San Nicolás de los Garza, Mexico, ³UANL Hospital Universitario, Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico
Background/Purpose: Antimalarial drugs like hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and chloroquine (CQ) are among the most frequently prescribed medications in Rheumatology. Retinal toxicity is an unwanted side effect…
Abstract Number: 1270 • ACR Convergence 2024
Association of Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drug Selection with Hospitalized Infection in Youth with Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Jordan Roberts¹, Anna Faino², Marshall Brown³, Gabrielle Alonzi⁴, Mersine Bryan⁵, Cordelia Burn⁶, Joyce Chang⁴, Jonathan Cogen⁷, Nidhi Naik⁸, Kareena Patel⁹, Emily Zhang⁴, Mary Beth Son¹⁰ and Esi Morgan¹, ¹Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, ²Seattle Children's Research Institute, Core for Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Analytics in Research, Seattle, ³Core for Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Analytics in Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, ⁴Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁵Division of Hospital Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, ⁶Seattle Children's Hospital, Boston Children's Hospital, Seattle, ⁷Seattle Children’s Hospital, Seattle, WA, ⁸Seattle children's hospital, Bothell, WA, ⁹Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, ¹⁰Boston Children's Hospital, Brookline, MA
Background/Purpose: Youth with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) have increased risk of serious infection. It is unknown how much of this risk is due to…
Abstract Number: 0159 • ACR Convergence 2024
Prevalence and Potential Factors Associated with Polypharmacy in Individuals with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Jianing Yang¹, Jinoos Yazdany², S. Sam Lim³, Brad Pearce³ and Laura Plantinga⁴, ¹Highland Hospital, AHS, San Leandro, CA, ²UCSF, San Francisco, CA, ³Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ⁴University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: Polypharmacy is associated with an increased risk of adverse drug effects and medication nonadherence. However, the prevalence of polypharmacy and the medications and factors…
Abstract Number: 1439 • ACR Convergence 2024
Risk of Hip and Spine Fractures in Axial Spondyloarthritis Is Associated with Treatment Class
Devin Driscoll¹, Navya George², S. Reza Jafarzadeh³, Christine Peloquin³, Jean Liew³ and Maureen Dubreuil⁴, ¹Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, ²Boston University Medical Center Internal Medicine Residency Program, Boston, MA, ³Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁴Section of Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Individuals with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) have a risk of fracture that is nearly double that of the general population, possibly related to chronic inflammation.…
Abstract Number: 0268 • ACR Convergence 2024
Weight Loss Induced by Anti-obesity Medications and Gout Among Overweight and Obesity Individuals: A Population-based Cohort Study
Jie Wei¹, Yilun Wang², Nicola Dalbeth³, Junqing Xie⁴, Jing Wu⁵, Chao Zeng⁶, Guanghua Lei⁷ and Yuqing Zhang⁸, ¹Department of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Key Laboratory of Aging-related Bone and Joint Diseases Prevention and Treatment, Ministry of Education, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Hunan Key Laboratory of Joint Degeneration and Injury, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, China (People's Republic), ²Department of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China (People's Republic), ³University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, ⁴Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁵Hunan Key Laboratory of Joint Degeneration and Injury, Changsha, China (People's Republic), ⁶Department of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Key Laboratory of Aging-related Bone and Joint Diseases Prevention and Treatment, Ministry of Education, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Hunan Key Laboratory of Joint Degeneration and Injury, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, China (People's Republic), ⁷Department of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Key Laboratory of Aging-related Bone and Joint Diseases Prevention and Treatment, Ministry of Education, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Hunan Key Laboratory of Joint Degeneration and Injury, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China (People's Republic), ⁸Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; The Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Weight loss is conditionally recommended for gout management; however, the magnitude of the effect of weight loss on incident gout and recurrent gout flares…
Abstract Number: 1713 • ACR Convergence 2024
Comparisons of Non-TNFi Biologic and Targeted Synthetic DMARDs in Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease: A Propensity Score-Matched Study Using National Veterans Affairs Data
Halie Frideres¹, Christopher Wichman², Jianghu Dong³, Punyasha Roul⁴, Yangyuna Yang², Joshua Baker⁵, Michael George⁶, Tate Johnson², Jorge Rojas⁷, Sauer brian⁸, grant Cannon⁹, Scott Matson¹⁰, Jeffrey Curtis¹¹, Ted Mikuls² and Bryant England², ¹UNMC Department of Rheumatology, Omaha, NE, ²University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ³University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, ⁴UNMC, Omaha, NE, ⁵Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁶University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁷Seattle VA, Mexico, Mexico, ⁸Salt Lake City VA/University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, ⁹University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA, Salt Lake City, UT, ¹⁰University of Kansas, Kansas City, MO, ¹¹University of Alabama at Birmingham, Hoover, AL
Background/Purpose: Recent RA-interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) treatment guidelines noted a paucity of evidence on the comparative effectiveness and safety of DMARDs in RA-ILD. Previously, TNFi…
Abstract Number: 0509 • ACR Convergence 2024
Trends in Initiation of Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs for Rheumatoid Arthritis Among Commercially-Insured US Adults, 2001-2021
Lydia Lee¹, Jeffrey Sparks², Priyanka Yalamanchili¹, Daniel B. Horton³, Zeba Khan⁴, Joseph Barone⁴ and Chintan Dave⁵, ¹Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Boston, MA, ³Center for Pharmacoepidemiology and Treatment Science, Institute for Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research; Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers School of Public Health; Department of Pediatrics, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, ⁴Rutgers University, New Brunswick, ⁵Center for Pharmacoepidemiology and Treatment Science, Institute for Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research; Center for Health Outcomes, Policy & Economics, Rutgers Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy and Rutgers School of Public Health, New Brunswick, NJ
Background/Purpose: Despite the increasing availability of newer RA therapies, there is a paucity of data comprehensively evaluating long-term trends for individual DMARDs in the US.…
Abstract Number: 1717 • ACR Convergence 2024
Early Antimalarial Adherence Reduces Future Hospitalization Cost in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients: Evidence from a Population-based Study
Md Rashedul Hoque¹, Diane Lacaille², J. Antonio Avina-Zubieta², Mary A. De Vera³, Yi Qian⁴, John Esdaile⁵ and Hui Xie⁶, ¹Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ²Arthritis Research Canada, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ³University of British Columbia, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ⁴University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, ⁵Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ⁶Arthritis Research Canada, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Background/Purpose: To examine the association between antimalarial (AM) adherence and hospitalization costs among newly diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients.Methods: We…
Abstract Number: 0529 • ACR Convergence 2024
Discontinuation of Targeted Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Agents in Older Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Retrospective Analysis of Medicare Data
Yinan Huang¹, Shadi Bazzazzadehgan², Sebastian Bruera³ and Sandeep Agarwal³, ¹University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, Oxford, MS, ²University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, Oxford, ³Baylor College of Medicine, Houston
Background/Purpose: Individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may discontinue b/tsDMARDs due to treatment failure, adverse events or costs. Little is known about b/tsDMARDs discontinuation among Medicare…
Abstract Number: 1756 • ACR Convergence 2024
What Is the Impact of Prior TNF Inhibitor Treatment on the Time to Achieve Low Disease Activity and the Durability of Low Disease Activity? Real-world Results Based on 17 858 European Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis Initiating a TNF Inhibitor or an IL-17A Inhibitor
Jette Heberg¹, Stylianos Georgiadis², Marion Pons³, Anne Gitte Loft⁴, Brigitte Michelsen⁵, Louise Linde³, Daniela DiGuiseppe⁶, Simon Horskjær Rasmussen³, Mehrdad Kazemi³, Gary Macfarlane⁷, Gareth Jones⁷, Karin Laas⁸, Sigrid Vorobjov⁹, Isabel Castrejon¹⁰, Ziga Rotar¹¹, Katja Perdan-Pikmajer¹¹, Ladislav Šenolt¹², Jana Baranová¹³, Bente Glintborg¹⁴, Adrian Ciurea¹⁵, Miguel Bernardes¹⁶, Paula Valente¹⁷, Bjorn Gudbjornsson¹⁸, Gerdur Gröndal¹⁸, Gunnstein Bakland¹⁹, Catalin Codreanu²⁰, Corina Mogosan²⁰, Florenzo Iannone²¹, Roberto Caporali²², Johan Karlsson Wallman²³, Vappu Rantalaiho²⁴, Ritva Peltomaa²⁵, Karel Pavelka²⁶, Pavel Horak²⁷, Diogo Esperança Almeida²⁸, Sara Dias Rodrigues²⁹, Lykke Oernbjerg², Mikkel Ostergaard³⁰ and Merete Hetland³¹, ¹Rigshospitalet Glostrup, København V, Denmark, ²Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Glostrup, Hovedstaden, Denmark, ³Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Glostrup, Denmark, ⁴Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Horsens, Denmark, ⁵Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Diakonhjemmet Hospital and Sørlandet Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark, ⁶Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, ⁷University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, ⁸East-Tallinn Central Hospital, Tallinn, Estonia, ⁹National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia, ¹⁰Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón and Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain, ¹¹University Medical Centre Ljubljana and University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, ¹²Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, ¹³Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Ltd., Brno, Czech Republic, ¹⁴DANBIO, Rigshospitalet Glostrup and University of Copenhagen, Virum, Denmark, ¹⁵University Hospital Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland, ¹⁶São João Hospital Center and FMUP, Lisboa, Portugal, ¹⁷Rheumatology Department, Hospital de São Sebastião, Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal, ¹⁸Landspitali University Hospital and University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland, ¹⁹Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital North Norway, Tromsø, Norway, ²⁰University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, ²¹Rheumatology Unit- University of Bari "Aldo Moro", IT, Bari, Italy, ²²Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and Department of Rheumatology and Medical Sciences, ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy, ²³Lund University, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Section of Rheumatology and Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden, Lund, Skane Lan, Sweden, ²⁴Tampere University Hospital, Tampere University and Kanta-Häme Central Hospital, Tampere, Finland, ²⁵Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, ²⁶Institute of Rheumatology and Charles University, Praha, Czech Republic, ²⁷3rd Department of Internal Medicine - Nephrology, Rheumatology and Endocrinology, University Hospital Olomouc & Palacky University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Olomouc, Olomoucky kraj, Czech Republic, ²⁸Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal, ²⁹Serviço de Reumatologia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Unidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental, Lisboa, Portugal, ³⁰Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen and Center for Rheumatology, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Glostrup, Denmark, ³¹Rigshospitalet Glostrup and University of Copenhagen, Glostrup, Denmark
Background/Purpose: Tumour necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) and Interleukin-17Ai inhibitors (IL-17Ai) have shown effectiveness in achieving low disease activity (LDA) in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA).…
Abstract Number: 0806 • ACR Convergence 2024
Rotavirus Vaccine in Offspring Exposed to Tumour Necrosis Factor Inhibitors During the Third Trimester Does Not Increase Diarrhea-Associated Healthcare Events
Leah K. Flatman¹, Sasha Bernatsky², Isabelle Malhamé³, Yvan St-Pierre⁴, Olga Basso¹, Anick Bérard⁵ and Evelyne Vinet³, ¹McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, ²Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada, ³McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada, ⁴McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada, ⁵Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada
Background/Purpose: Until recently, best practice guidelines recommended withholding rotavirus vaccine in offspring exposed in utero to any TNFi until 6 months of age due to fears of…

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