Abstracts tagged "Osteoarthritis"

Abstract Number: 1119 • ACR Convergence 2021
Systematic Review of Non-surgical Therapies for Hand Osteoarthritis
Haonan Mi, Christopher Oh and Tanveer Towheed, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: This systematic review evaluated all published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies in patients with hand osteoarthritis (HOA).Methods: The following electronic…
Abstract Number: 1168 • ACR Convergence 2021
Barriers to Effectiveness of Non-surgical Treatments for Knee Osteoarthritis in a Diverse Racial/Ethnic Population: A Nominal Group Qualitative Study
Jasvinder Singh, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) has worse outcome in racial/ethnic minorities, who also have more severe pain, disability and worse outcomes. However, most qualitative studies include…
Abstract Number: 1671 • ACR Convergence 2021
COVID-19 in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Compared to Patients with Osteoarthritis During the Pandemic in New York City
Jonah Levine¹, Vivian Bykerk², Lindsay Lally¹, Lisa Mandl¹ and Medha Barbhaiya¹, ¹Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ²Division of Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York City, NY
Background/Purpose: COVID-19 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is poorly understood. A recent study of mostly men with RA demonstrated increased COVID-19 risk in RA…
Abstract Number: 0219 • ACR Convergence 2021
Intra-Articular Mineralization on Knee CT and Risk of Cartilage Loss: The Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study
Jean Liew¹, John Lynch², Ali Guermazi¹, Mohamed Jarraya³, David Felson¹, Na Wang¹, Cora Lewis⁴, James Torner⁵, Michael Nevitt⁶ and Tuhina Neogi⁷, ¹Boston University, Boston, MA, ²University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ³Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁵University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, ⁶University of California San Francisco, Orinda, CA, ⁷Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Intra-articular (IA) mineralization due to crystal deposition may contribute to OA pathology through inflammation, release of pro-catabolic factors, or altered cartilage biomechanical properties. Prior…
Abstract Number: 0723 • ACR Convergence 2021
Size of Regression to the Mean in First-Line Interventions for Osteoarthritis: An Illusion of Effectiveness
Martin Englund and Aleksandra Turkiewicz, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Persons who seek treatment for osteoarthritis (OA) are likely doing so when experiencing a flare-up in pain. Due to natural fluctuation of pain, this…
Abstract Number: 0851 • ACR Convergence 2021
Application of a Modified Recursive Feature Elimination Machine Learning Algorithm to Select Predictors of Mortality in Those with and Without Osteoarthritis
Siyeon Kim¹, Siqi Xiang¹, Liubov Arbeeva¹, Carolina Alvarez¹, Amanda Nelson¹, Yvonne Golightly¹, Leigh Callahan², Michael Kosorok¹ and Becki Cleveland³, ¹University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ²University of North Carolina Thurston Arthritis Research Center, Chapel Hill, NC, ³Thurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC
Background/Purpose: Radiographic osteoarthritis (rOA) and joint symptoms at the knee and hip are predictors of mortality. However, questions remain about the nature of the relationship…
Abstract Number: 1120 • ACR Convergence 2021
Effectiveness of Stretching and Bracing for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis-associated Joint Contractures Prior to Joint Replacement: A Systematic Review
T Mark Campbell¹, Bahareh Ghaedi², Elizabeth Ghogomu³, Marie Westby⁴ and Vivian Welch⁵, ¹Elisabeth Bruyere Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada, ²Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada, ³Bruyere Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada, ⁴Centre for Hip Health and Mobility, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ⁵Bruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: Many patients with osteoarthritis (OA) develop range of motion (ROM) restrictions in their affected joints (contractures), leading to worse pain and function. OA-related contractures…
Abstract Number: 1169 • ACR Convergence 2021
Patient Preferences for Outcome Measures for a Pragmatic Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) Clinical Trial: Results of a Cross-Sectional Patient Survey That Included Racial/Ethnic Minorities
Jasvinder Singh, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: Many effective treatments are available for knee osteoarthritis (OA), however comparative effectiveness research (CER) of various treatments to each other is limited. One of…
Abstract Number: 1902 • ACR Convergence 2021
Gait Alterations Associated with Worsening Knee Pain over 2 Years: A Machine-learning Approach in the MultiCenter Osteoarthritis Study
Kathryn Bacon¹, David Felson², S. Reza Jafarzadeh¹, Vijay Kolachalama¹, Jeff Hausdorff³, Eran Gazit⁴, Neil Segal⁵, Cora Lewis⁶, Michael Nevitt⁷ and Deepak Kumar², ¹Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ²Boston University, Boston, MA, ³Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, ⁴Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, ⁵University of Kansas Medical Center, Iowa City, IA, ⁶University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁷University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: Altered gait is related to structural worsening of knee osteoarthritis (OA). However, it is not known if altered gait is associated with increased risk…
Abstract Number: 0220 • ACR Convergence 2021
Relation of Knee Extensor Power to Worsening Cartilage Damage in the Knee: The MOST Study
Joshua Stefanik¹, David Felson², Cara Lewis³, Gabriela Rabasa², Ali Guermazi², Frank Roemer⁴, Michael Nevitt⁵, Cora Lewis⁶ and Neil Segal⁷, ¹Northeastern University, Boston, MA, ²Boston University, Boston, MA, ³Boston University, Brookline, MA, ⁴Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nurnberg, Erlangen, Germany, ⁵University of California San Francisco, Orinda, CA, ⁶University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁷University of Kansas Medical Center, Iowa City, IA
Background/Purpose: The relation between knee extensor muscle weakness and osteoarthritis (OA) outcomes has been well-studied. Muscle power, another measure of knee extensor function, however, has…
Abstract Number: 0724 • ACR Convergence 2021
Dose (Exposure) Efficacy Response of Tanezumab Following Intravenous and Subcutaneous Administration Across Phase 2 and Phase 3 Studies in Patients with Osteoarthritis of Hip and Knee
Martin Boucher¹, Kenneth Verburg², Puneet Gaitonde² and Scott marshall¹, ¹Pfizer R&D Ltd., Sandwich, United Kingdom, ²Pfizer Inc., Groton, CT
Background/Purpose: Tanezumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody against nerve growth factor that has been evaluated for relief of chronic osteoarthritis pain by subcutaneous (SC) or…
Abstract Number: 0852 • ACR Convergence 2021
Bone Marrow Lesion Segmentation Using Synthetic Data and Deep Learning Models
Barak Michaely¹, Ming Zhang² and Juan Shan¹, ¹Pace University, New York, NY, ²Wentworth Institute of Technology, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Bone marrow lesions (BML) are indicators for knee osteoarthritis (OA) and can be detected from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Due to the small size,…
Abstract Number: 1121 • ACR Convergence 2021
Association of Healthcare Costs and Utilization with Increasing Severity of Pain in Osteoarthritis Patients: An 18-Year Retrospective Study
Jove Graham¹, Tonia Novosat¹, Haiyan Sun¹, Brian Piper¹, Joseph Boscarino¹, Melissa Kern¹, Vanessa Duboski¹, Eric Wright¹, Craig Beck², Rebecca Robinson³, Edward Casey⁴, Jerry A. Hall³ and Patricia Schepman⁴, ¹Geisinger, Danville, PA, ²Pfizer, Inc., London, ³Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, ⁴Pfizer, Inc., New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease with complex pathogenesis, and it is important to understand a patient's level of severity in order to plan and…
Abstract Number: 1447 • ACR Convergence 2021
Long-Term Effect of Prescription Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug Regular Use on the Risk of a Knee Replacement
S. Reza Jafarzadeh¹, Tuhina Neogi¹ and David Felson², ¹Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ²Boston University, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a primary treatment for osteoarthritis (OA). It is uncertain, however, whether regular use of NSAIDs affects the risk of…
Abstract Number: 1903 • ACR Convergence 2021
Does Limited Stair Climbing Lead to Poor Future Health? The Relationship Between Short-term Trajectories of Stair Climbing Frequency and Incident Slow Gait Speed over 1 and 2 Years in Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis
Jason Jakiela¹, Yuqing Zhang², Dana Voinier¹, Thomas Bye¹, Jennifer Copson¹ and Daniel White¹, ¹University of Delaware, Newark, DE, ²Massachusetts General Hospital, Quincy, MA
Background/Purpose: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common cause of functional limitation in older adults, and difficulty with climbing stairs is one of the first limitations…

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