Abstracts tagged "Osteoarthritis and physical activity"

Abstract Number: 3057 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis: The Osteoarthritis Initiative
Jin Qin¹, Kamil E. Barbour¹, Michael C. Nevitt², Charles Hemlick³, Jennifer M. Hootman³, Louise Murphy⁴, Jane A. Cauley⁵ and Dorothy D. Dunlop⁶, ¹Arthritis Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, ²Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ³Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, ⁴Division of Populatio Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, ⁵Department of Epidemiology, Univ of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁶Center for Healthcare Studies, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose: Regular physical activity (PA) reduces risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and premature death. Moreover, PA can counteract the reduction in fitness, muscular strength,…
Abstract Number: 3132 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Protective Effects of Replacing Sedentary Time with Light and Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity on Functional Limitation in Knee OA
Daniel White, Department of Physical Therapy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE
Background/Purpose: Physical activity protects the development of functional limitation in knee osteoarthritis (OA). But little is known about the protective effects of physical activity intensity,…
Abstract Number: 2246 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Occupations Involving Manual Labor Increase the Risk for Incident Knee Osteoarthritis
Grace H. Lo¹, Michael T. Strayhorn², Jeffrey B. Driban³, Lori Lyn Price⁴, Charles Eaton⁵ and Timothy E. McAlindon⁶, ¹VA HSR&D Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety; Medical Care Line and Research Care Line; Department of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, ²VA HSR&D Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety; Department of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, ³Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, ⁴Clinical Care Research, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, ⁵Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, RI, ⁶Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose : CDC guidelines indicate regular physical activity can lead to improved health outcomes. Physically active occupations may contribute toward meeting these guidelines. The impact…
Abstract Number: 2274 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Increasing Moderate-to-Vigorous Activity and Decreasing Sedentary Time Are Associated with 2-Year Weight Loss in Obese Persons with or at Risk for Knee Osteoarthritis
Christine Pellegrini¹, Jing Song², Rowland W. Chang³, Pamela Semanik⁴, Julia (Jungwha) Lee⁵, Linda S. Ehrlich-Jones⁶, Daniel Pinto⁷ and Dorothy D. Dunlop⁸, ¹Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ²Institute for Healthcare Studies, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ³Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁴College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, IL, ⁵Department of Preventive Medicine, Biostatistics Collaboration Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁶Research CROR, Rehabilitation Institute Chicago, Chicago, IL, ⁷Department of Physical Therapy & Human Movement Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ⁸Institute for Healthcare Studies, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose: Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is recommended for weight loss; however it is unclear how activity or sedentary changes influence long-term weight loss in obese…
Abstract Number: 2414 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
High-Intensity Versus Low-Intensity Physical Activity or Exercises in Patients with Hip or Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-Analysis
Jean-Philippe Regnaux^1,2,3, Marie-Martine Lefèvre-Colau⁴, Ludovic Trinquart³, Christelle Nguyen⁵, Isabelle Boutron^1,3,6,7, Lucie Brosseau⁸ and Philippe Ravaud^3,6,7,9, ¹METHODS team, INSERM UMR-S 1153, Paris, France, ²EHESP Rennes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France, ³French Cochrane Center, Paris, France, ⁴Univ. Paris Descartes, PRES Sorbonne Paris Cité, Service de rééducation et réadaptation de l’appareil locomoteur et des pathologies du rachis, Hôpital Cochin, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France, Paris, France, ⁵Univ. Paris Descartes, PRES Sorbonne Paris, Cité Laboratoire de Pharmacologie, Toxicologie et Signalisation Cellulaire, INSERM UMR-S 1124, UFR Biomédicale des Saints Pères, Paris, France, Paris, France, ⁶Paris Descartes University, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Faculté de Médecine, Paris, France, ⁷Centre d’Épidémiologie Clinique, AP-HP (Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris), Hôpital Hôtel Dieu, Paris, France, ⁸Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada, ⁹METHODS team, INSERM U1153, Paris, France
Background/Purpose: Exercise or physical activity are complex interventions whose effectiveness depends on more than one component. We aimed to determine the benefits and harms of…
Abstract Number: 2091 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Influence of Increasing Physical Activity on Longitudinal Changes in Disability Status Among Inactive Older Adults
Jing Song¹, Abigail Gilbert², Rowland W. Chang³, Christine Pellegrini⁴, Linda S. Ehrlich-Jones⁵, Julia (Jungwha) Lee⁶, Daniel Pinto⁷, Pamela Semanik⁸, Leena Sharma⁹, C. Kent Kwoh¹⁰, Rebecca D. Jackson¹¹ and Dorothy D. Dunlop¹², ¹Institute for Healthcare Studies, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ²Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ³Dept Preventive Med, Northwestern Univ, Chicago, IL, ⁴Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁵Research CROR, Rehabilitation Institute Chicago, Chicago, IL, ⁶Department of Preventive Medicine, Biostatistics Collaboration Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁷Department of Physical Therapy & Human Movement Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ⁸College of Nursing, Rush University, Chicago, IL, ⁹Rheumatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ¹⁰Rheumatology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, ¹¹Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, ¹²Inst Hlthcare Studies, Northwestern Univ, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose: An estimated 21% of disability attributed to arthritis is related to inactivity. This study analyzed data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) to evaluate the…
Abstract Number: 2944 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Sedentary Time Is an Independent Risk Factor for Disability Onset Among Adults at Elevated Risk: Prospective Cohort Study
Jungwha Lee¹, Jing Song², Barbara Ainsworth³, Rowland W. Chang⁴, Linda S. Ehrlich-Jones⁵, Christine Pellegrini⁶, Pamela Semanik⁷, Dorothy D. Dunlop² and Leena Sharma⁸, ¹Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ²Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ³Arizona State University, Pheonix, AZ, ⁴Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁵Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL, ⁶Center for Behavioral Health, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁷Rush University, Chicago, IL, ⁸Northwestern University, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose: Disability threatens personal independence and is a major driver of health care costs. Physical activity has been shown to prevent disability. Sedentary behavior, already…
Abstract Number: 2895 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Habitual Running Any Time in Life Is Not Detrimental and May be Protective of Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis: Data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative
Grace H. Lo¹, Jeffrey B. Driban², Andrea Kriska³, Kristi Storti³, Timothy E. McAlindon⁴, Richard Souza⁵, Charles B. Eaton⁶, Nancy J. Petersen⁷ and Maria E. Suarez-Almazor⁸, ¹VA HSR&D Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety; Medical Care Line and Research Care Line; Department of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, ²Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, ³University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, ⁵University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ⁶Family Medicine, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, RI, ⁷Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, ⁸The Department of General Internal Medicine, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX
Background/Purpose Controversy exists regarding whether habitual running is beneficial versus harmful to the knee. Chronic mechanical overloading could potentially physically damage structures within the knee. …
Abstract Number: 1090 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Association of Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Metabolic Syndrome Among Adults with Osteoarthritis in the United States
Shao-Hsien Liu¹, Charles Eaton^2,3 and Kate Lapane⁴, ¹Clinical and Population Health Research Program, Graduate School of Biomedical Science, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, ²Departments of Family Medicine and Epidemiology, Warren Alpert Medical School, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, ³Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, RI, ⁴Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA
Background/Purpose: Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of osteoarthritis (OA). The accumulation of components of the metabolic syndrome is associated with a gradual increase in the…
Abstract Number: 1073 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Longitudinal Decline In Steps/Day In Older Adults With Or At High Risk Of Knee OA
Daniel K. White¹, Roger Fielding², K. Douglas Gross³, Michael C. Nevitt⁴, Cora E. Lewis⁵, James Torner⁶ and Tuhina Neogi⁷, ¹Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ²Nutrition, Exercise Physiology and Sarcopenia Laboratory, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, MA, ³Physical Therapy, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, ⁴Epidemiology & Biostatistics, UCSF (University of California, San Francisco), San Francisco, CA, ⁵Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁶Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa City, IA, ⁷Clinical Epidemiology Research and Training Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Walking is the most common type of physical activity older adults employ for physical activity, which, when performed regularly, confers important health benefits. When…
Abstract Number: 251 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Physical Activity Is Associated With Reduced Incident Disability: Evidence From The Osteoarthritis Initiative
Dorothy D. Dunlop¹, Jing Song¹, Pamela A. Semanik², Leena Sharma², Joan M. Bathon³, Charles Eaton⁴, Marc C. Hochberg⁵, Rebecca D. Jackson⁶, C. Kent Kwoh⁷, W, Jerry Mysiw⁶, Michael C. Nevitt⁸ and Rowland W. Chang¹, ¹Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ²Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ³Columbia University, New York, NY, ⁴Center for Primary Care and Prevention, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, RI, ⁵Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, ⁶Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, ⁷School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁸Epidemiology & Biostatistics, UCSF (University of California, San Francisco), San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: Over 56 million people in the U.S. are classified as disabled. Physical activity is a low cost, broadly applicable approach to improve cardiovascular fitness,…
Abstract Number: 794 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
How Many Steps/Day Are Associated with a Community Level Gait Speed Among Older Adults with or At High Risk of Knee OA?
Daniel K. White¹, Roger Fielding², Tuhina Neogi³, Michael P. Lavalley⁴, K. Douglas Gross⁵, Michael C. Nevitt⁶, C.E. Lewis⁷, James Torner⁸ and Catrine Tudor-Locke⁹, ¹Department of Physical Therapy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, ²Nutrition, Exercise Physiology and Sarcopenia Laboratory, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, MA, ³Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁴Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, ⁵Physical Therapy, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, ⁶Epidemiology & Biostatistics, UCSF (University of California, San Francisco), San Francisco, CA, ⁷University of Alabama, Birmingham City, AL, ⁸Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa City, IA, ⁹Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA
Background/Purpose: While recommended levels of physical activity associated with reducing the risk of poor health outcomes are well known, it is unclear what minimal level…
Abstract Number: 800 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
BMI, Occupational Activity, and Leisure-Time Physical Activity: an Exploration of Risk Factors and Modifiers for Knee Osteoarthritis
Kathryn Remmes Martin¹, Diana Kuh², Tamara B. Harris¹, Jack M. Guralnik³, David Coggon⁴ and Andrew K. Wills⁵, ¹Laboratory of Epidemiology, Demography, and Biometry, NIA/NIH, Bethesda, MD, ²Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing, Medical Research Council, London, United Kingdom, ³Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Division of Gerontology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, ⁴Medical Research Council Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom, ⁵MRC CAiTE, School of Social & Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Risk of knee osteoarthritis (OA) is increased by obesity, and also by physical activities which mechanically stress the joint. The few studies which have…

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