Abstracts tagged "osteoarthritis and outcomes"

Abstract Number: 434 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2018
Trends in Procedure Type, Patient Characteristics, and Outcomes Among Persons with Knee Osteoarthritis Undergoing Bariatric Surgery, 2005-2014
Yusi Gong¹, Faith Selzer², Bhushan Deshpande^1,3 and Elena Losina^1,4,5, ¹Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁴Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁵BU School of Public Health, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Bariatric surgery, the most effective treatment for losing weight and maintaining weight loss among morbidly obese persons, has been evolving as a treatment for…
Abstract Number: 1932 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2018
Complications Following Total Knee Arthroplasty in Inflammatory Versus Osteoarthritis
Shawn Richardson¹, William Schairer¹, Cynthia Kahlenberg², Thomas P. Sculco³, Peter K. Sculco³, Linda A. Russell⁴, Susan M. Goodman² and Mark P. Figgie⁵, ¹Hospital for Special Surgery, new york, NY, ²Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ³Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery/Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, ⁴Rheumatology, Hospital for Special Surgery/Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, ⁵Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: TKA is commonly performed in patients with a history of inflammatory arthritis. These patients are likely at higher risk of complications, from both the…
Abstract Number: 2188 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2017
Risk of Disability in Underweight Persons with or at Increased Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis
Nilasha Ghosh, Joan S. Chmiel, Orit Almagor, Karen W. Hayes, Kirsten C. Moisio, Alison H. Chang, Julie Szymaszek and Leena Sharma, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose: US studies have revealed a U-shaped relationship between BMI and poor outcomes (function, mortality); both underweight and overweight/obese persons have greater risk. In knee…
Abstract Number: 2193 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2016
The Frequency of and Patient Characteristics Associated with Fear of Movement in Adults with Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis
Alex Gunn¹, Todd A. Schwartz², Leigh F. Callahan³, Yvonne M. Golightly⁴, Adam P. Goode⁵, Carla Hill¹, Kim Huffman⁶, Maura D. Iversen⁷, Ami Pathak⁸, Shannon Taylor⁹ and Kelli Allen¹⁰, ¹University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ²School of Nursing, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, ³Thurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, ⁴Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, ⁵O, Duke University, Durham, NC, ⁶Rheumatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, ⁷Physical Therapy, Movement and Rehabilitation Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, ⁸Comprehensive Physical Therapy, Chapel Hill, NC, ⁹Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC, ¹⁰University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Durham VA Medical Center, Chapel Hill, NC
Background/Purpose: Fear of movement is associated with increased pain, decreased physical function, decreased activity, and negative psychological symptoms. Little is known about fear of movement…
Abstract Number: 3003 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2016
Impact of Preoperative Opioid Use on Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
Savannah R. Smith¹, Heidi Y. Yang², Jamie E. Collins³, Jeffrey N. Katz⁴ and Elena Losina⁵, ¹Orthopedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁵Orthopaedics, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is an effective treatment for patients with end-stage knee osteoarthritis (OA); however, a growing body of evidence suggests that patients…
Abstract Number: 3135 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2016
Influence of Baseline Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features on Outcomes of Operative and Non-Operative Treatment of Meniscal Tear in Patients ≥ 45
Lindsey MacFarlane¹, Heidi Y. Yang², Jamie E. Collins^3,4, Ali Guermazi⁵, Morgan Jones⁶, Amelia Winter², Elena Losina^4,7 and Jeffrey N. Katz^4,8, ¹Rheumatology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁵Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁶Orthopedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ⁷Orthopaedics, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁸Rheumatology, Immunology, and Allergy, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: In the treatment of meniscal damage in the setting of mild to moderate osteoarthritis (OA), several randomized trials found that both arthroscopic partial meniscectomy…
Abstract Number: 104 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2016
Incremental Direct Expenditures Due to Osteoarthritis: A Nationally Representative Study Using Medical Expenditure Panel Survey Data
Jyothi Menon, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis is characterized by symptoms related to abnormalities in joints, subchondral bones and periarticular structures. In the United States, it was estimated that twenty-seven…
Abstract Number: 1336 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2014
Associations of Physical and Mental Factors with Outcome Expectations for Exercise in a Clinical Trial
Shaoyu Chang¹, Lori Lyn Price², Jeffrey Driban¹, William F. Harvey³ and Chenchen Wang³, ¹Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, ²Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, ³Rheumatology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose In exercise intervention trials, higher outcome expectancy can predict stronger adherence. Such expectancy is known to be associated with gender, age, marital status, physical…
Abstract Number: 214 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2014
Knee Instability and Advanced Function Decline in Persons with Knee Osteoarthritis
Leena Sharma¹, Joan S. Chmiel¹, Orit Almagor¹, Kirsten Moisio¹, Alison H. Chang², Yunhui Zhang¹, Laura Belisle¹ and Karen W. Hayes¹, ¹Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ²Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL
Background/Purpose Knee instability in the setting of osteoarthritis (OA) encompasses a spectrum of symptoms and phenomena, including a feeling of low overall confidence in the…
Abstract Number: 194 • ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting 2014
Differences in Total Knee Replacement Outcomes Based on Age
Leslie Harrold¹, David Ayers², Wenjun Li², Vincent Pellegrini³, John Grady-Benson⁴, Jeroan Allison⁵ and Patricia D. Franklin², ¹Department of Orthopedics and Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, ²Orthopedics and Physical Rehabilitation, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, ³Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, ⁴Connecticut Joint Replacement Institute, Hartford, CT, ⁵Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA
Background/Purpose The fastest growing segment of the population undergoing total knee replacements (TKR) are patients younger than 130 surgeons across 22 states in the US. …