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Abstracts tagged "obesity"

  • Abstract Number: 2658 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Risk of Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases and Other Safety Outcomes in Patients with T2DM and Obesity Initiating GLP-1 RA: A Propensity Score-Matched Multi-center Study using the TriNetX Global Network

    Hsin-Hua Chen and Wen-Cheng Chao, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (Republic of China)

    Background/Purpose: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are increasingly prescribed for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity due to their beneficial metabolic effects. However,…
  • Abstract Number: 0249 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Obesity as a possible confusion factor in the scleroderma pattern

    Eva Álvarez Andrés1, Marta Novella-Navarro2, Paloma García de la Peña Lefebvre3, Eugenio de Miguel2 and Paz Collado Ramos4, 1Hospital Severo Ochoa de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 2Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain, 3Facultad ciencias de la Salud HM de la UCJC, Madrid, Spain, 4Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Madrid, Spain,, MADRID, Madrid, Spain

    Background/Purpose: The 2023 EULAR criteria for systemic sclerosis reaffirm the diagnostic value of nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC), particularly the presence of giant capillaries and capillary loss…
  • Abstract Number: 2604 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Cross-Sectional Relationship Between Sarcopenic Obesity and Knee Osteoarthritis: The Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project

    David Werner1, Carolina Alvarez2, John Batsis3, Reece Blay4, Laura Bilek5, Amanda Nelson3 and Yvonne Golightly5, 1University of Nebraska Medical Center, Mason, OH, 2University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Miami, FL, 3University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 4University of Nebraska Medical Center, Council Bluffs, IA, 5University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

    Background/Purpose: Current consensus for defining sarcopenia (loss of muscle mass and strength with aging) and sarcopenic obesity (SO, sarcopenia with obesity) suggests combining measures of…
  • Abstract Number: 0581 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Effects of Apremilast on Body Mass Index, Weight, and HbA1c as Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Patients With Early Oligoarticular Psoriatic Arthritis in the FOREMOST Study

    Philip J. Mease1, Álvaro González Cantero2, Jennifer Soung3, April Armstrong4, Joseph F Merola5, Fabian Proft6, Laure Gossec7, Dafna D. Gladman8, Laura Coates9, Lichen Teng10, Jimena Vázquez11, Cynthia Deignan12 and Arthur Kavanaugh13, 1Department of Rheumatology, Providence-Swedish Medical Center and University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 2Department of Dermatology, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital, Madrid, Spain, 3Southern California Dermatology, Inc, Santa Ana, CA, USA, Santa Ana, 4University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, 5Department of Dermatology and Department of Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 6Department of Gastroenterology, Infectiology and Rheumatology (including Nutrition Medicine), Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 7Sorbonne Université, Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France, 8Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Rheumatology, Toronto, ON, Canada, 9Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, England, United Kingdom, 10Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, 11Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, 12Amgen, Inc., Agoura Hills, CA, 13University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, San Diego, CA

    Background/Purpose: The prevalence of cardiometabolic diseases, including obesity and diabetes, is higher in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) than those without PsA.1,2 Metabolic syndrome is…
  • Abstract Number: 2392 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Does Obesity Influence Disease Activity and Biomarkers in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients?: A Retrospective Study

    Daniyal Nadeem1, Anusheh Ali2, Shravya Balmuri2, Megan Mattison3, Upasana Agrawal4, Alexandra Zamora-Smith5, Karan Sachdeva6, Teresa leeth1, Robert Quinet7, William Davis8, Jerald Zakem9, Chandana Keshavamurthy10, Xin Zhang11, Sarwat Umer12 and Samina Hayat13, 1Louisiana State University Health Science, Shreveport, LA, 2Louisiana State University, Shreveport, LA, 3Louisiana State University- Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 4Louisiana State University Health Sciences, Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 5LSU Health Science Center in Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 6Louisiana state university health shreveport, shreveport, 7Department of Rheumatology, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, 8Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, LA, 9Ochsner Health Systems, Metairie, LA, 10banner university medical center, phoenix, AZ, 11Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, 12LSUHSC Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 13Louisiana state university Shreveport, Shreveport, LA

    Background/Purpose: Obesity, a prevalent condition, is known to exacerbate inflammation and could potentially influence the progression and severity of autoimmune diseases like Systemic lupus erythematosus…
  • Abstract Number: 1508 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Dissecting the Role of T Cell Subsets and Complements in Lupus Pathogenesis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients with Obesity

    Sheila Serin1, Megan Schluentz1, Chandana Keshavamurthy1, Alexandra Reese1, Sneha Centala1, Bettina Boone1, Samantha Ahrens2, William Davis3, Robert Quinet1, Jerald Zakem4, Samina Hayat5, Sarwat Umer6, Teresa leeth7, Daniyal Nadeem7 and Xin Zhang8, 1Department of Rheumatology, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, 2Multi-specialty Clinical Research, Ochsner Health, New Orleans, LA, 3Ochsner Health System, New Orleans, LA, 4Ochsner Health Systems, Metairie, LA, 5Louisiana state university Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 6LSUHSC Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 7Louisiana State University Health Science, Shreveport, LA, 8Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, LA

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by systemic inflammation, autoantibody production, and multiorgan involvement. Although genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors…
  • Abstract Number: 2326 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Impact of Regular Exercise, Mobility Impairment, and Obesity on Quality of Life in Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis: A Cross-Sectional Analysis from the Brazilian Registry of Spondyloarthritis

    Rafael Bassara Macedo1, Maria Eduarda Veiga2, Gustavo Resende3, Marcelo Pinheiro4, Claudia Marques5, Adriana Marinho6, Andressa Soares7, Cleandro Pires8, Débora Rodrigues9, Eduarda Souza10, Glaucio Castro11, Guilherme Bulbol12, Jamile Carneiro13, José Mauro Fernandes14, Manuella Ochtrop15, Maria Bernadete Gavi16, Michel Yazbek17, Nara Cavalcanti18, Natalia Machado19, Olivio Malheiro20, Rejane Vieira21, Ricardo Lage20, Rita Menin22, Rywka Golebiovski23, Sandra Ribeiro12, Thauana Oliveira23, Valquiria Diniz16, Percival Sampaio-Barros24 and Carla Saad2, 1Rheumatology Division, Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 2Rheumatology Division, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 3Hospital das Clinicas UFMG, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, 4UNIFESP/ EPM, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 5Hospital das Clinicas - Universidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, 6Fundação Hospital do Acre - AC, Rio Branco, Brazil, 7Hospital Universitário da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) - SC, Florianópolis, Brazil, 8UNB, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil, 9Fundação Hospital do Acre - AC, Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil, 10Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM) - AM, Manaus, Brazil, 11Hospital Governador Celso Ramos (HCR) - SC, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil, 12Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM) - AM, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, 13Hospital de Base do Distrito Federal (HBDF) - DF, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil, 14Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA) - MA, São Luiz, Maranhao, Brazil, 15Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto / UERJ - RJ, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 16Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES) - ES, Vitória, Espirito Santo, Brazil, 17Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) - SP, Campinhas, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 18Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) - PE, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, 19Universidade Fedral do Paraná (UFPR) - PR, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil, 20Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) - MG, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 21Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE) - CE, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil, 22Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP) - SP, São José do Rio Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 23Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM) - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) - SP, São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 24Rheumatology Division, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil, São Paulo, Brazil

    Background/Purpose: Axial Spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that impairs quality of life. While pharmacological treatment is central to axSpA management, non-pharmacological strategies are…
  • Abstract Number: 2309 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Lifestyle behaviours and disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis: the Dutch south west psoriatic arthritis study

    Batoul Hojeij1, Ilja Tchetverikov2, Marijn Vis1, Marc R Kok3, Yvonne Goekoop-Ruiterman4, Jessica Bijsterbosch5, Paul Baudoin6, Reinhard Bos7, Jos H van der Kaap8, Petra Kok9, Lindy-Anne Korswagen10 and Jolanda J Luime1, 1Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 2Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 3Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 4Haga Hospital, the Hague, Netherlands, 5Amphia Hospital, Breda, Netherlands, 6Reumazorg Zuid West Nederland, Roosendaal, Netherlands, 7Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, Netherlands, 8Admiraal De Ruyter Hospital, Goes, Netherlands, 9Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, Netherlands, 10Franciscus Gasthuis and Vlietland, Rotterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Comprehensive assessment of multiple lifestyle behaviours and disease activity outcomes in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is scarce. We aim to investigate lifestyle behaviours in patients…
  • Abstract Number: 2264 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Male Sex and Obesity Are Risk Factors for Sarcopenia in RA: Korea National Health and Nutrition Survey 2008–2011

    Yoon-Jeong Oh1, Jin-Wuk Hur2 and Chang-Nam Son3, 1Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University School of Medicine, Uijeongbu, Republic of Korea, 2Nowon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 3UIJEONGBU EULJI MEDICAL CENTER, EULJI UNIVERSITY, UIJEONGBU, Republic of Korea

    Background/Purpose: Sarcopenia is a medical condition characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength, and function. It is primarily associated with aging, but…
  • Abstract Number: 2024 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Racial Disparities in Outcomes Among Patients With Neuromyelitis Optica: A Global Population-Based Study

    Chukwuemelie Okeke1, Justin Riley Lam2, Queeneth Edwards3 and Ufuoma Mamoh4, 1Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, 2Jefferson Einstein Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, 3Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, 4Medstar Health Georgetown University Internal Medicine Residency Program, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose: Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a rare, chronic, immune-mediated, demyelinating disorder predominantly affecting the optic nerve and spinal cord. Despite increasing awareness, racial disparities in…
  • Abstract Number: 1694 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Obesity Exacerbates Autoimmunity by Dysregulating B Cell Behavior

    Munir Akkaya, Sohret Gokcek, Billur Akkaya and Wael Jarjour, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH

    Background/Purpose: Obesity is a major public health concern in the United States, affecting over 100 million individuals. While its detrimental effects on multiple organ systems…
  • Abstract Number: 1646 • ACR Convergence 2025

    The Obesity Paradox in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Propensity-Matched Analysis of Mortality and Cardiovascular Outcomes

    Queeneth Edwards1, Chukwuemelie Okeke2, Justin Riley3, Ufuoma Mamoh4 and Chekwube Obianyo5, 1Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, 2Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, 3Jefferson Einstein Hospital Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 4Medstar Health Georgetown University Internal Medicine Residency Program, Baltimore, MD, 5Georgia Southern University, statesboro

    Background/Purpose: Obesity is traditionally associated with increased morbidity and mortality in the general population. However, in chronic inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an "obesity…
  • Abstract Number: 1383 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Obesity in Primary Sjogren’s Disease

    Gabriela Hernandez-Molina1, Donaji Gómez-Velasco2, Ariel Garcia-Torralba2, Carlos Aguilar-Salinas2 and Ivette Cruz-Bautista2, 1Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion, Mexico City, Federal District, Mexico, 2Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico

    Background/Purpose: Obesity is an excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. Little is known about the relationship between obesity and Sjögren’s disease (SjD).…
  • Abstract Number: 1130 • ACR Convergence 2025

    Novel Anti-Obesity Medications and Serum Urate Change Among Patients with Gout and Baseline Hyperuricemia

    Kiara Tan1, Jiaqi Wang1, Saiajay Chigurupati2, Gregory Challener3, Natalie McCormick1, Sharan Rai4, Florence Porterfield5, Chika Anekwe1, Dong Wook Kim6, Fatima Stanford7, Caroline Apovian8, Hyon K. Choi9 and Chio Yokose10, 1Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, 2Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 3Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, 4Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 5Division of Endocrinology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, 6Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Hypertension, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, 7Neuroendocrine Unit, Pediatric Endocrinology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, 8Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, 9MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL, Lexington, MA, 10Massachusetts General Hospital, Waltham, MA

    Background/Purpose: Obesity affects >50% of individuals with gout and is the most important modifiable risk factor for gout. Thus, novel anti-obesity medications (AOM, e.g., semaglutide…
  • Abstract Number: 1027 • ACR Convergence 2025

    GLP-1 Receptor Agonists to Facilitate Weight Loss and Improve Disease Activity, Pain and Function in Patients With Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Disease: Real-World Evidence From the Rheumatology Informatics System for Effectiveness (RISE) Registry

    Nick McCormick1, Jingyi Zhang2, Emily Holladay2, Fenglong Xie3 and Jeffrey Curtis4, 1Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 2University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 3The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 4Foundation for Advancing Science, Technology, Education and Research, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) such as semaglutide (SEM; GLP-1) and tirzepatide (TIR; GIP/GLP-1), were initially approved for type 2 diabetes management but…
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