Abstract Number: 1321 • ACR Convergence 2022
Systemic Inflammatory-based Scores and Bone Turnover Ratio as Novel Diagnostic Tools for Chronic Nonbacterial Osteomyelitis (CNO) of the Sternocostoclavicular Region in Adults
Background/Purpose: Chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) in adults exhibits as sterile osteitis and consequent disrupted bone metabolism favoring bone formation of the sternocostoclavicular region (SCCH). Diagnosis…Abstract Number: 0053 • ACR Convergence 2022
Natural Microbial Exposure Increases Susceptibility of C57BL/6 Mice to Collagen-induced Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Mice exposed to natural microbes (NME) develop an appropriately mature immune system, one that resembles that of a non-neonatal human.1,2 Collagen induced arthritis is…Abstract Number: 1434 • ACR Convergence 2022
Retrospective Analysis of Tocilizumab-induced Neutropenia in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Neutropenia has been reported as one of the most frequent adverse events of tocilizumab. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to determine the risks…Abstract Number: 0151 • ACR Convergence 2022
Novel Innate Immunity Predictors of Infections in Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies Patients: A Cohort Study
Background/Purpose: Risk factors associated with the development of infections in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) have not been fully addressed, particularly those related to…Abstract Number: 1476 • ACR Convergence 2022
Anti-Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NET) Antibodies and Their Association with Disease Activity and Clinical Phenotypes in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Background/Purpose: Enhanced netosis has been acknowledged as pathogenic in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). The presence of antibodies against neutrophil extracellular traps (anti-NETs) in patients with…Abstract Number: 0491 • ACR Convergence 2022
Markers of Neutrophil Activation in Patients with ANCA-associated Vasculitis and Large-vessel Vasculitis
Background/Purpose: Neutrophils contribute to the pathogenesis of many autoimmune diseases. The purpose of the study was to assess two markers of neutrophil activation, calprotectin and…Abstract Number: 1545 • ACR Convergence 2022
Increased Neutrophil Activation in Patients with Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Background/Purpose: Neutrophils are important in host defense. However, neutrophil activation has also been involved in the immunopathogenesis of several autoimmune diseases due to their many…Abstract Number: 0537 • ACR Convergence 2022
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps as a Biomarker to Predict Outcomes in Lupus Nephritis
Background/Purpose: Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) have been implicated in Lupus Nephritis (LN) pathogenesis. SLE neutrophils release High Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1) protein, in turn, HMGB1…Abstract Number: 1684 • ACR Convergence 2022
A Potent Inhibitor of PAD4 Suppresses Histone Citrullination in Vitro and in Vivo
Background/Purpose: Peptidyl arginine deaminase 4 (PAD4) catalyzes the conversion of arginine residues to citrulline, a post-translational modification that has been implicated in the auto-immune response…Abstract Number: 0567 • ACR Convergence 2022
Gain-of-Function Mutations in Lyn Kinase Cause a Novel Autoinflammatory Disease with Small Vessel Vasculitis and Liver Fibrosis
Background/Purpose: Lyn kinase is a member of the Src family of tyrosine kinases that regulates innate and adaptive immune responses. Lyn C-terminal tail tyrosine residue,…Abstract Number: 1687 • ACR Convergence 2022
A Core Inflammation Program Conserved Across Human and Murine Neutrophils
Background/Purpose: Neutrophils mediate a range of homeostatic and inflammatory processes and display substantial phenotypic and functional heterogeneity. While animal models enable important mechanistic discoveries, differences…Abstract Number: 0593 • ACR Convergence 2022
A New Cytokine Interleukin 40 Is Elevated in the Serum of Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis and Associates with Autoantibodies and Neutrophil Activation
Background/Purpose: IL-40 is a newly described cytokine related to malignant transformation and immune system function. In our previous study, we showed that IL-40 is elevated…Abstract Number: 1688 • ACR Convergence 2022
Biomechanical Phenotype of Circulating Neutrophils Is Altered in ANCA Associated Vasculitis
Background/Purpose: Real Time-Deformability Cytometry (RT-DC) is a novel technique able to identify morpho-rheological characteristics of individual cells such as size, deformability, and elasticity using only…Abstract Number: 0596 • ACR Convergence 2022
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NET) Trigger an Enhanced Pro-inflammatory Response in Macrophage Subpopulations in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients via the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) Pathway
Background/Purpose: Activated neutrophils (PMN) form neutrophil extracellular traps (NET), fibers of DNA and associated proteins expelled in the extracellular space. Increased NET formation has been…Abstract Number: 1689 • ACR Convergence 2022
Oral Ginger Supplementation Counteracts NETosis in Autoimmune Mouse Models and in Healthy Humans
Background/Purpose: It has previously been reported that 6-gingerol, the most abundant phytochemical in ginger root, inhibits neutrophil phosphodiesterase activity and thereby counteracts neutrophil hyperactivity in…
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