Abstracts tagged "neutrophils"

Abstract Number: 2078 • ACR Convergence 2025
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps from Patients with Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies Induce Interferogenic Responses in Macrophages and Myeloid Dendritic Cells
Yatzil Reyna Juárez¹, Jennifer Tiaré Balderas Miranda², Beatriz Alcalá Carmona³, María José Ostos Prado⁴, karina santana⁵, Diana Gómez-Martín⁶ and Jiram Torres Ruiz⁷, ¹Instituto Politècnico Nacional, Tultitlán de Mariano Escobedo, Mexico State, Mexico, ²Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Coyoacán, Federal District, Mexico, ³INCMNSZ, Cdmx, Distrito Federal, Mexico, ⁴Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico, ⁵INCMNSZ, Ciudad de México, Federal District, Mexico, ⁶INCMNSZ, Mexico city, Federal District, Mexico, ⁷INCMNSZ, Mexico, Federal District, Mexico
Background/Purpose: Dermatomyositis (DM) and anti-synthetase syndrome (AS) are idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) with perifascicular pathology involving vasculopathy, macrophages, dendritic cells and an overexpression of interferon-stimulated…
Abstract Number: 0857 • ACR Convergence 2025
CD14-dependent MAP kinase signaling is required for pathogenic neutrophil extracellular trap formation in APS
Thalia Newman¹, NaveenKumar Somanathapura¹, Chao Liu², Srilakshmi Yalavarthi¹, Pooja Kapoor¹, Ajay Tambralli¹, Jacqueline Madison¹, Yu (Ray) Zuo¹ and Jason S. Knight¹, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan, Superior Charter Twp, MI
Background/Purpose: Antibodies targeting beta-2-glycoprotein I (anti-β2GPI) promote inflammation and thrombosis in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). It has been shown that anti-β2GPI activate neutrophils through Toll-like receptor…
Abstract Number: 2052 • ACR Convergence 2025
Prevalence of anti-neutrophil extracellular trap antibodies and their relationship with the clinical characteristics of patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.
Agustin Hernández-López¹, Nancy R Mejía Domínguez², Yatzil Reyna Juárez³, María José Ostos Prado⁴, Beatriz Alcalá Carmona⁵, Jennifer Tiaré Balderas Miranda⁶, Carlos A. Núñez-Álvarez⁵, Marta E. Baños-Laredo⁷, Álvaro Abiel Sierra-Salazar⁵, Johan Camacho-Pérez⁵, Marco Aurelio Martínez-Rivera⁵, Diana Gómez-Martín⁸ and Jiram Torres-Ruiz⁹, ¹Instituo Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubirán, Morelia, Michoacan de Ocampo, Mexico, ²Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico, ³Instituto Politècnico Nacional, Tultitlán de Mariano Escobedo, Mexico State, Mexico, ⁴Instituto Nacional De Ciencias Médicas Y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico, ⁵INCMNSZ, Cdmx, Distrito Federal, Mexico, ⁶Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Coyoacán, Federal District, Mexico, ⁷INCMNSZ, Cdmx, Mexico, ⁸INCMNSZ, Mexico city, Federal District, Mexico, ⁹INCMNSZ, Ciudad de México, Mexico
Background/Purpose: Patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) have increased production and decreased clearance of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), which may promote the production of anti-NETs…
Abstract Number: 0859 • ACR Convergence 2025
Trophoblast Dysfunction and Placental Alterations in a Mouse Model of Antiphospholipid Syndrome: The Potential Role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps
Bruna Mazetto Fonseca¹, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi², Katarina Kmetova², NaveenKumar Somanathapura³, Cyrus Sarosh⁴, Kavya Sugur⁵, Wenying Liang⁶, Yu (Ray) Zuo³, Richard W. Lieberman⁶ and Jason S. Knight³, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, ³University of Michigan, Ann arbor, MI, ⁴University of Michigan, Temperance, MI, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁶University of Michigan, Ann arbor
Background/Purpose: Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are webs of chromatin and proteases (e.g., neutrophil elastase) that have been implicated in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS)-associated thrombosis; however, their…
Abstract Number: 1874 • ACR Convergence 2025
Neutrophil Extracellular Trap-Rich Systemic Sclerosis Plasma Promotes Microvascular Endothelial Cell Proliferation and Migration: Implications for Aberrant Angiogenesis
Wenying Liang¹, James St. Clair¹, Pei-Suen Tsou², John Varga², Jason S. Knight², Dinesh Khanna² and Ramadan Ali³, ¹University of Michigan, Ann arbor, ²University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³University of Michigan, Ann Arobr, MI
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc, also known as scleroderma) is a systemic disease characterized by fibrosis, autoimmunity, and vasculopathy. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are web‐like chromatin…
Abstract Number: 0723 • ACR Convergence 2025
Neutrophil and Eosinophil Extracellular Traps in Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis: Phenotype-based Characterization and Response to Mepolizumab
Michele Moretti¹, Francesco Ferro², Francesco Pisani³, Elisa Ferrigno³, Gaetano La Rocca⁴, Federica Di Cianni⁵, Rosaria Talarico⁶, Marta Mosca⁷, Chiara Baldini⁷ and Ilaria Puxeddu³, ¹University of Pisa, Rheumatology Unit, Pisa, Italy, ²Clinical and Experimental Medicine Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Pisa, Italy, ³University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy, ⁴University of Pisa, Rheumatology Unit, Pisa, Pisa, Italy, ⁵Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy, ⁶Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Pisa, Italy, ⁷University of Pisa, Pisa, Pisa, Italy
Background/Purpose: EGPA variably presents eosinophil (EOS)-related features and vasculitic manifestations. Recent introduction of mepolizumab (MEP) has revolutionized the treatment of EOS manifestations of EGPA. However,…
Abstract Number: 0065 • ACR Convergence 2024
Evidence of Membranolytic Targeting and Intracellular Citrullinationin Neutrophils Isolated from Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Neela Fatemeh Moadab¹, Tal Gazitt², Rayan Najjar¹, Ethan Le¹, J Lee Nelson³, Vijay Joshua⁴, Keith Elkon¹, Caroline Grönwall⁴ and Tomas Mustelin¹, ¹University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ²Carmel Hospital, Haifa, Israel, ³University of Washington and Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, ⁴Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPA) are diagnostic for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The antigens recognized by these autoantibodies are produced by protein arginine deiminases (PADs), particularly…
Abstract Number: 1577 • ACR Convergence 2024
Elevated Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Systemic Sclerosis-associated Vasculopathy and Suppression by a Synthetic Prostacyclin Analog
Neda Kortam¹, Wenying Liang¹, Claire Shiple¹, Suiyuan Huang¹, Rosemary Gedert¹, James St. Clair¹, Cyrus Sarosh², Caroline Foster¹, Eliza Pei-Suen Tsou¹, John Varga¹, Jason Knight¹, Dinesh Khanna¹ and Ramadan Ali¹, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan, Temperance, MI
Background/Purpose: Neutrophils and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) contribute to the vascular complications of multiple diseases, but their role in systemic sclerosis (SSc) is understudied. We…
Abstract Number: 0081 • ACR Convergence 2024
The Axial Spondyloarthritis Risk Variant CARD9 S12N Enhances Neutrophil-mediated Th Responses
Hillary Struthers¹, Kofi Asare-Konadu², Emily Vance¹ and Ruth Napier³, ¹Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ²Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ³Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology and Division of Arthritis and Rheumatic Disease, Oregon Health & Science University, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR
Background/Purpose: Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a type of inflammatory arthritis that primarily affects the entheses of the spine and/or sacroiliac joints. The cause of axSpA…
Abstract Number: 1581 • ACR Convergence 2024
Neutrophil-to- lymphocyte Ratio: A Possible Biomarker for Clinical Response After Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
shiri keret¹, Lisa Kaly², Georg Schett³, Christina Bergmann⁴, Joerg Henes⁵, Gleb Slobodin² and Doron Rimar², ¹Rheumatology unit, Bnai-Zion medical center and the faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel., Atlit, Israel, ²Rheumatology unit, Bnai-Zion medical center and the faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel., Haifa, Israel, ³Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany, ⁴Department Internal Medicine III, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU) Erlangen-Nurnber, Frankfurt, Germany, ⁵University Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
Background/Purpose: Baseline high Neutrophil- to- lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (higher than 2.95) is associated with severe progressive skin and lung disease and with reduced 5-year survival…
Abstract Number: 0099 • ACR Convergence 2024
Modulating Pentose Phosphate Pathway Metabolism to Temper Neutrophil Hyperactivity in Antiphospholipid Syndrome
Kaitlyn Sabb¹, Ajay Tambralli¹, Megan Radyk¹, Emily Becker¹, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi¹, Claire Hoy¹, Cyrus Sarosh², Jacqueline Madison¹, Yu Zuo¹, Costas Lyssiotis¹ and Jason Knight¹, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan, Temperance, MI
Background/Purpose: Neutrophil hyperactivity and neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) release (NETosis) appear to play important roles in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) pathogenesis. To kill microbes and propel…
Abstract Number: 1638 • ACR Convergence 2024
Calprotectin, a Mechanistically Informed Biomarker for Clinically Isolated Aortitis
Katarina Kmetova¹, Emily Chong², NaveenKumar Somanathapura K³, Kavya Sugur², Lyndsay Kluge², Srilakshmi Yalavarthi³, Julia Ford³, Ora Singer⁴ and Yu Zuo³, ¹Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann arbor, Ann arbor, MI, ³University of Michigan, Ann arbor, MI, ⁴University of Michigan, Huntington Woods, MI
Background/Purpose: Clinically isolated aortitis (CIA) is aortitis in patients without evidence of systemic disease, infection, or involvement of other vascular territories. CIA is discovered incidentally…
Abstract Number: 0101 • ACR Convergence 2024
Metabolomic Profiling Reveals a Role for Citric Acid Cycle Dysfunction in Antiphospholipid Syndrome Neutrophils
Ajay Tambralli¹, Megan Radyk¹, Kaitlyn Sabb¹, Li Zhang¹, Harrison Wong¹, Emily Becker¹, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi¹, Claire Hoy¹, Cyrus Sarosh², Jacqueline Madison¹, Yu Zuo¹, Jason Knight¹ and Costas Lyssiotis¹, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²University of Michigan, Temperance, MI
Background/Purpose: As early effectors of the immune response, neutrophils must access energy rapidly. Neutrophils rely on glycolysis for antimicrobial functions such as phagocytosis and reactive…
Abstract Number: 1795 • ACR Convergence 2024
Immune Complexes-Mediated Activation of Neutrophils in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Is Dependent on RNA Recognition by TLR8
Ting Wang¹, Runa Kuley², Payton Hermanson², Gundula Min-oo³, Natasha Crellin⁴, Ching Shang³ and Christian Lood¹, ¹University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ²University of Washington, Seattle, ³Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA, ⁴Gilead, Foster City, CA
Background/Purpose: Neutrophil activation has been implicated to contribute to the systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) pathogenesis. However, factors and mechanisms promoting neutrophil activation in SLE have…
Abstract Number: 0103 • ACR Convergence 2024
CD10highLow-Density Granulocytes Is a Potential Marker of Disease Activity in Antiphospholipid Syndrome
chun Li, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
Background/Purpose: To investigate the relationship between CD10highLow-Density Granulocytes (LDG) and disease activity in antiphospholipid syndrome(APS).Methods: This study included 99 patients with APS who were treated…

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