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Abstracts tagged "Natural Killer Cells"

  • Abstract Number: 0004 • ACR Convergence 2024

    Beyond Antibodies and CAR-T: Topologically Engineered, Superdimeric Antibody NK Engagers and T Cell Engagers for B Cell Depletion Demonstrating Cooperative Binding to Target and Effector Cells

    Daniel Capon, Larisa Troitskaya, Marina Fomin, Brendon Frank, Ursula Edman, Benjamin Capon, Brian Law, Steven Chapin, Gavin Lewis, Malcolm Gefter, Juha Punnonen and Nelson Chan, Hinge Bio, Inc., Burlingame, CA

    Background/Purpose: The dramatic demonstration of CD19 CAR-T efficacy in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), idiopathic inflammatory myositis, and systemic sclerosis by Georg Schett and colleagues (F.…
  • Abstract Number: 0060 • ACR Convergence 2024

    Spectral Cytometry Shows Increased CD56hi NK Cells and New HLA-DR+CD56+ Phenotypes in RA

    Estelle Khairallah1, Haani Qudsi2, Jihad Ben Gabr1, Andras Perl3 and Christian Geier1, 1SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, 2Norton College of Medicine, Syracuse, NY, 3SUNY, Syracuse, NY

    Background/Purpose: Previous studies of RA patients have shown changes in NK cell populations (as defined by CD56 expression). The nature of these cellular changes remains…
  • Abstract Number: 0952 • ACR Convergence 2024

    Single Cell RNA-seq of Scleroderma-associated Interstitial Lung Disease Lung Explants Reveals an Active, Cytotoxic Natural Killer Cell Population

    Cristina Padilla, Eleanor Valenzi, Tracy Tabib, Banafsheh Nazari, Patrizia Fuschiotti and Robert Lafyatis, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA

    Background/Purpose: Scleroderma-associated interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) is the leading cause of death among SSc patients. Loss of alveolar epithelial cells (AEC) and bronchial cell hyperplasia,…
  • Abstract Number: 0954 • ACR Convergence 2024

    Increased Proliferating Natural Killer Cells Exhibit an Aberrant Pro-Inflammatory Gene Signature in Systemic Sclerosis Patients

    Pietro Bearzi1, Elena Pachera2, Sophie Wagner3, Astrid Hofman4, Lumeng Li4, Laura Much4, Mike Becker5, Kristina Bürki4, Luca Navarini6, Anna-Maria Hoffmann-Vold7, Roberto Giacomelli8 and Oliver Distler9, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland, 2University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 3University of Zurich, Schlieren, Switzerland, 4Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland, 6Rheumatology, Immunology and Clinical Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Bio-Medico", Rome, Italy, 7Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 8Rheumatology, Immunology and Clinical Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Bio-Medico", Roma, Italy, 9Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: Recent transcriptomic data suggest a prominent involvement of innate immune cells in the pathogenesis of SSc. In this regard, contrasting data on NK cells…
  • Abstract Number: 1702 • ACR Convergence 2024

    Placental Developmental Defects in a Humanized-TLR8 Mouse Model of Spontaneous Anti-Phospholipid Antibody Induced Pregnancy Loss

    Yunwei Xia1, Naomi I. Maria2, Zhengzi Yi3, Chirag Raparia4, Gayathri Konanur Gopikrishna1, Weijia Zhang3 and Anne Davidson2, 1Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, 2Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 3Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, 4Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine At Hofstra/Northwell, Shoreham, NY

    Background/Purpose: Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) confer a high risk for adverse pregnancy outcomes, especially in women with SLE. aPLs can induce pro-inflammatory signaling via TLR8 receptors,…
  • Abstract Number: 0059 • ACR Convergence 2023

    GM-CSF by Natural Killer Cells Drives Inflammatory Arthritis in HIV-Infected Humanized Mice

    Can Sungur1, Li-ping Yang2, Liang Shan1 and wayne Yokoyama3, 1Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 2Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 3Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO

    Background/Purpose: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a significant life-threatening agent and burden on public health. Lesser studied and understood aspects of HIV include HIV-associated inflammatory…
  • Abstract Number: 1783 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Integrative Functional Genomics Points to Natural Killer Cells as Key Drivers in the Pathogenesis of Ankylosing Spondylitis

    Marcos Chiñas1, Daniela Fernandez-Salinas1, Vitor Aguiar1, Victor Caballero-Nieto2, Micah Lefton3, Joerg Ermann4 and Maria Gutierrez-Arcelus1, 1Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Boston Children's Hospital, Montpellier, France, 3Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Multiple lines of evidence indicate that ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a lymphocyte-driven disease. However, which lymphocyte populations are critical in AS pathogenesis is not…
  • Abstract Number: 0163 • ACR Convergence 2022

    Changes in Juvenile Dermatomyositis After the COVID-19 Pandemic

    Christopher Costin1, Gabrielle Morgan2, Amer Khojah3 and Lauren Pachman4, 1Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 2Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, 3Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, 4Northwestern's Feinberg School of Medicine. Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago; Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute of Chicago, Lake Forest, IL

    Background/Purpose: Prior research has shown that viruses may trigger JDM, although the degree to which COVID-19 may serve as a trigger for JDM remains unknown.…
  • Abstract Number: 0288 • ACR Convergence 2022

    Comparison of the Effect of Different Janus Kinase Inhibitors on Activation, Function and Property of NK Cells to Control Cancer Cell Lines Proliferation: An Ex Vivo and in Vitro Study

    Loïc Meudec1, Pauline Richebé1, Juliette Pascaud2, Xavier Mariette3 and Gaetane Nocturne4, 1Université Paris-Saclay, AP-HP-Hôpital Bicêtre, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France, 2Université Paris-Saclay, INSERM U1184, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France, 3Paris-Saclay University, Rueil Malmaison, Ile-de-France, France, 4APHP, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France

    Background/Purpose: Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) are effective treatments licensed in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Concerns about a risk of cancer may arise with JAKi as in…
  • Abstract Number: 0612 • ACR Convergence 2022

    Peripheral Blood and Synovial Fluid Natural Killer (NK) and Natural Killer T (NKT) Cell Immunophenotypes in Active Rheumatoid Arthritis and Their Role as Biomarkers of Methotrexate Response

    Siddharth Jain1, Bidya Laishangtham1, Aastha Khullar1, Biman Saikia1 and Varun Dhir2, 1Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India, 2PGIMER, CHD, INDIA, Chandigarh, India

    Background/Purpose: It is still unclear whether Natural Killer (NK) and Natural Killer T (NKT) cells play a pathogenic or protective role in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA).…
  • Abstract Number: 0629 • ACR Convergence 2022

    The Cellular Metabolism of SLE NK Cells Is Primarily Altered at the Level of Mitochondrial Respiration

    Natalia Fluder, Morgane Humbel, camillo Ribi and Denis Comte, Service of Immunology and Allergy / CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic inflammatory disorder, which involves a loss of tolerance and development of autoantibodies. The role of Natural Killer…
  • Abstract Number: 1175 • ACR Convergence 2022

    Epigenetic Regulation of MicroRNA-126 in Scleroderma Is Associated with Upregulation of DNA Methyltransferase-1, Repression of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Expression, and Enhanced Platelet Adhesion to Endothelial Cells

    Yongqing Wang and bashar Kahaleh, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH

    Background/Purpose: SSc vasculopathy is characterized by endothelial injury and deficient endothelial-dependent vasodilation leading to occlusive and proliferative vascular outcomes. Platelet activation and elevated circulating platelet…
  • Abstract Number: 1560 • ACR Convergence 2022

    Modulation of NKG2D Expression on NK, NKT and CD8+ T Lymphocytes by in Vitro Treatments of Immune Cells from Patients with Behçet Disease

    Martina Bonacini1, Francesco Muratore1, Giovanna Restuccia2, Laura Albertazzi2, Piera Zaldini2, Luca Cimino3, Rossana Colla2, Alessandro Zerbini1, Carlo Salvarani4 and Stefania Croci1, 1Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 2Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale – IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 3Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 4Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy

    Background/Purpose: Behçet disease (BD) is an inflammatory chronic disease characterized by alternation of active and inactive phases. Steroids, Colchine, Azathioprine (Aza) and interferon α are…
  • Abstract Number: 1702 • ACR Convergence 2022

    Targeting CD6-CD318 Axis with UMCD6 (anti-CD6) Enhances in Vivo Killing of Cancer Cells Through Direct Activation of NK Cells

    Mikel Gurrea-Rubio1, Qi Wu1, Eliza Pei-Suen Tsou1, M. Asif Amin1, Phillip Campbell1, Peggy Randon1, Matthew Lind1, Sarah Ory1, Camila Amarista1, Sirapa Vichaikul2, Jeffrey Ruth1, Feng Ling3 and David Fox1, 1University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Michigan Medicine, Howell, MI, 3Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

    Background/Purpose: Immune checkpoint inhibitors represent a major advance in cancer treatment, but disease prognosis continues to be poor for most patients. Resistance of cancer cells…
  • Abstract Number: 1703 • ACR Convergence 2022

    Potential Regulation of NK Cells by CD1c+ Dendritic Cells Through RIG-I/DDX60 Pathway Involved in Th17 Responses in Primary Sjögren Syndrome

    Ildefonso Sánchez Cerrillo1, Marta Calvet Mirabent1, Ana Triguero2, Diego Calzada Fraile3, Mariel Valdivia1, Marta Ramírez3, Enrique Vázquez de Luis3, Alberto Benguría Filippini3, Roberto Moreno3, María Magdalena Adrados de llano1, Hortensia de la Fuente1, Ilya Tsukalov4, Emilia Roy Vallejo5, Almudena Ramiro3, Salvador Iborra6, Francisco Sánchez Madrid1, Ana Dopazo3, Isidoro Gonzalez7, Santos Castañeda8 and Enrique Martín Gayo4, 1Hospital La Princesa, Madrid, Spain, 2Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain, 3Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares, Madrid, Spain, 4Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 5Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Princesa (IIS-IP), Madrid, Spain, 6Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, 7Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain, 8Division of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, IIS-Princesa, Madrid, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Altered Th17, CD8+ T cell and B cell adaptative immune responses in patients with primary Sjögren syndrome (pSS) have been characterized in salivary glands…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM CT on October 25. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

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