Abstract Number: 1705 • ACR Convergence 2024
Deep Phenotyping Characterization of Peripheral Natural Killer Cells Reveals Impaired Cytotoxicity and Exhaustion During VEXAS Syndrome
Background/Purpose: VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic) is a severe auto-inflammatory disorder associated with acquired mutations in the UBA1 gene that occur in hematopoietic stem cells…Abstract Number: 1763 • ACR Convergence 2024
Circulating NK and CD8+ Cytotoxic T Cells in Treatment Naïve JDM Demonstrate Higher Cytotoxic and Interferon Signature as Compared to Childhood-Onset SLE
Background/Purpose: Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) and childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) are pediatric autoimmune diseases that can present with overlapping clinical features yet have unique tropism…Abstract Number: 1782 • ACR Convergence 2024
DOCK2 Mutations and Hyper-Inflammatory Syndromes
Background/Purpose: Cytokine storm syndromes (CSS) are frequently fatal hyper-inflammatory complications of a variety of oncologic, rheumatic, and infectious diseases. Many patients with CSS possess heterozygous…Abstract Number: 1786 • ACR Convergence 2024
Select Immune Cell Dysregulation Identifies Clinically Quiescent Patients at Risk of Flare Who Stop Mycophenolate Mofetil While Continuing Hydroxychloroquine
Background/Purpose: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is commonly used to treat major SLE manifestations; however, it is associated with significant toxicities. Thus, MMF withdrawal is desirable in…Abstract Number: 2422 • ACR Convergence 2024
Development of a Multiplexed-engineered, Off-the-shelf CAR NK Cell with Unique Multi-Pathogenic Cell Targeting Capacity for the Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases in the Absence of Conditioning Chemotherapy
Background/Purpose: Unprecedented clinical data have recently shown that patients with certain highly refractory autoimmune diseases (AI Dz) treated with conditioning chemotherapy (CCT) and autologous anti-CD19…Abstract Number: 0059 • ACR Convergence 2023
GM-CSF by Natural Killer Cells Drives Inflammatory Arthritis in HIV-Infected Humanized Mice
Background/Purpose: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a significant life-threatening agent and burden on public health. Lesser studied and understood aspects of HIV include HIV-associated inflammatory…Abstract Number: 1783 • ACR Convergence 2023
Integrative Functional Genomics Points to Natural Killer Cells as Key Drivers in the Pathogenesis of Ankylosing Spondylitis
Background/Purpose: Multiple lines of evidence indicate that ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a lymphocyte-driven disease. However, which lymphocyte populations are critical in AS pathogenesis is not…Abstract Number: 0163 • ACR Convergence 2022
Changes in Juvenile Dermatomyositis After the COVID-19 Pandemic
Background/Purpose: Prior research has shown that viruses may trigger JDM, although the degree to which COVID-19 may serve as a trigger for JDM remains unknown.…Abstract Number: 0288 • ACR Convergence 2022
Comparison of the Effect of Different Janus Kinase Inhibitors on Activation, Function and Property of NK Cells to Control Cancer Cell Lines Proliferation: An Ex Vivo and in Vitro Study
Background/Purpose: Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) are effective treatments licensed in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Concerns about a risk of cancer may arise with JAKi as in…Abstract Number: 0612 • ACR Convergence 2022
Peripheral Blood and Synovial Fluid Natural Killer (NK) and Natural Killer T (NKT) Cell Immunophenotypes in Active Rheumatoid Arthritis and Their Role as Biomarkers of Methotrexate Response
Background/Purpose: It is still unclear whether Natural Killer (NK) and Natural Killer T (NKT) cells play a pathogenic or protective role in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA).…Abstract Number: 0629 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Cellular Metabolism of SLE NK Cells Is Primarily Altered at the Level of Mitochondrial Respiration
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic inflammatory disorder, which involves a loss of tolerance and development of autoantibodies. The role of Natural Killer…Abstract Number: 1175 • ACR Convergence 2022
Epigenetic Regulation of MicroRNA-126 in Scleroderma Is Associated with Upregulation of DNA Methyltransferase-1, Repression of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Expression, and Enhanced Platelet Adhesion to Endothelial Cells
Background/Purpose: SSc vasculopathy is characterized by endothelial injury and deficient endothelial-dependent vasodilation leading to occlusive and proliferative vascular outcomes. Platelet activation and elevated circulating platelet…Abstract Number: 1560 • ACR Convergence 2022
Modulation of NKG2D Expression on NK, NKT and CD8+ T Lymphocytes by in Vitro Treatments of Immune Cells from Patients with Behçet Disease
Background/Purpose: Behçet disease (BD) is an inflammatory chronic disease characterized by alternation of active and inactive phases. Steroids, Colchine, Azathioprine (Aza) and interferon α are…Abstract Number: 1702 • ACR Convergence 2022
Targeting CD6-CD318 Axis with UMCD6 (anti-CD6) Enhances in Vivo Killing of Cancer Cells Through Direct Activation of NK Cells
Background/Purpose: Immune checkpoint inhibitors represent a major advance in cancer treatment, but disease prognosis continues to be poor for most patients. Resistance of cancer cells…Abstract Number: 1703 • ACR Convergence 2022
Potential Regulation of NK Cells by CD1c+ Dendritic Cells Through RIG-I/DDX60 Pathway Involved in Th17 Responses in Primary Sjögren Syndrome
Background/Purpose: Altered Th17, CD8+ T cell and B cell adaptative immune responses in patients with primary Sjögren syndrome (pSS) have been characterized in salivary glands…