Abstracts tagged "Mitochondrial Dysfunction"

Abstract Number: 2405 • ACR Convergence 2023
Role of Mitochondria in Activation of Platelets in Giant Cell Arteritis
Despoina Michailidou¹, Peter Grayson², Payton Hermanson¹, Jorge Armando Gonzalez-Chapa¹, David Cuthbertson³, Nader A. Khalidi⁴, Curry Koening⁵, Carol Langford⁶, Carol McAlear⁷, Larry Moreland⁸, Christian Pagnoux⁹, Philip Seo¹⁰, Antoine G Sreih¹¹, Kenneth Warrington¹², Paul Monach¹³, Peter Merkel⁷ and Christian Lood¹, ¹University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ²National Institutes of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Chevy Chase, MD, ³University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, ⁴McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, ⁵University of Texas Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, ⁶Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ⁷University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁸University of Colorado, Denver, CO, ⁹Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ¹⁰Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ¹¹Bristol Myers Squibb, Princeton Pike, NJ, ¹²Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ¹³VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: We recently found extracellular mitochondrial-derived N-formyl methionine in patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA. Extracellular mitochondria can be extruded by several mechanisms, including platelet…
Abstract Number: 2462 • ACR Convergence 2023
Mitochondrial-Mediated Neutrophil Activation in Dermatomyositis (DM) and Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM): Insights into Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Implications
Jorge Armando Gonzalez-Chapa¹, Jemima Albayda², Begum Horuluoglu³, Despina Michailidou¹, Marina Barguil Macedo¹, Lisa Christopher-Stine², Ingrid Lundberg⁴ and Christian Lood¹, ¹University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ²Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, ³Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet; Department of Gastroenterology, Dermatotology, Rhematology, Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Dermatomyositis (DM) and inclusion body myositis (IBM) are characterized by muscle weakness and inflammation, with emerging evidence of mitochondrial and neutrophil involvement. Prior work…
Abstract Number: 2467 • ACR Convergence 2023
Quadriceps Muscle Fat Composition but Not Muscle Energetics Is Associated with Knee Osteoarthritis: Initial Results from the Study of Muscle, Mobility, and Aging
Giovanna Distefano¹, Daniel Evans², Peggy Cawthon², John Lynch², Thomas Link², Philip Kramer³, Stephanie Harrison², Bret Goodpaster⁴, Jane Cauley⁵, Theresa Mau², Paul Coen⁴, Lauren Sparks⁴ and Nancy Lane⁶, ¹AventisHealth, Orlando, FL, ²University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ³Wake Forest, Winston-Salem, NC, ⁴Aventis Health, Orlando, FL, ⁵University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ⁶University of California, Hillsborough, CA
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) remains the most common cause of joint pain and disability with age, and to date, effective treatments to reduce pain and slow…
Abstract Number: 2604 • ACR Convergence 2023
Premature Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Senescence Driven by Interleukin-6-Mitochondrial STAT3-Mitofusin 2 Signaling in Takayasu’s Arteritis
Chenglong Fang¹, Lihong Du¹, Lili Li², Yuexin Chen³, Zuoguan Chen⁴, Yongjun Li⁴, Jing Li¹, Mengtao Li⁵, xiaofeng Zeng⁶ and Xinping Tian⁵, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, ²The State Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, ³Department of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, ⁴Department of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China, ⁵Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, ⁶Department of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
Background/Purpose: Takayasu’s arteritis (TAK) is characterized by persistent vascular inflammation involving aorta and its main branches, which is an important prosenescent factor that in turn…
Abstract Number: 0062 • ACR Convergence 2023
Differential Metabolic Profiles, Activation and Circadian Dynamics in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis Circulatory Monocytes
Alyssa Gilmore¹, Success Amaechi², Megan Hanlon³, Dumitru Anton⁴, Carl Orr⁵, Viviana Marzaioli⁶, Douglas Veale⁷ and Ursula Fearon¹, ¹Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²Trinity College Dublin, Mullingar, Ireland, ³Molecular Rheumatology, Dublin, Ireland, ⁴Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁵Saint Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, ⁶Trinity College Dublin and University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁷St.Vincent's University Hosp, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: While Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) share many features, they are distinct in clinical presentation and molecular profile. As monocytes are crucial…
Abstract Number: 0066 • ACR Convergence 2023
Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fatigue in Sjögren’s Disease
Biji T Kurien¹, Rebecca Wood², Gavin Pharaoh³, Joshua Cavett¹, Valerie Lewis¹, Bhaskaran Shylesh¹, Lida radfar¹, Astrid Rasmussen¹, Christopher Lessard¹, A. Darise Farris¹, Kathy Sivils⁴, Kristi Koelsch¹, Holly Van Remmen¹ and R Hal Scofield⁵, ¹Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ²University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Edmond, OK, ³University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ⁴Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Edmond, OK, ⁵Oklahoma City Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK
Background/Purpose: Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a chronic, autoimmune condition with diminished lacrimal and salivary gland secretion leading to keratoconjunctivitis sicca and xerostomia, respectively. In addition,…
Abstract Number: 0114 • ACR Convergence 2023
Platelets Are Highly Activated and Could Participate in Immune Abnormality of APS
Yu Shi¹, Xiaofan Luo², Quan Chen³, Jiuliang zhao⁴, Mengtao Li⁴ and xiaofeng Zeng⁵, ¹Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, ²Nankai University, Tianjin, China, ³Nankai University, Beijing, China, ⁴Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
Background/Purpose: Platelets play a pivotal role in the process of coagulation and other biological process. Studies have shown multiple evidences that platelets are highly activated…
Abstract Number: 0717 • ACR Convergence 2023
Mitochondria-mediated Platelet Activation in Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Despoina Michailidou¹, Linda Johansson², Jorge Armando Gonzalez-Chapa¹, Ting Wang¹, Junmei Chen³, José A. López³, Solbritt Rantapää-Dahlqvist⁴ and Christian Lood¹, ¹University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ²Umea University, Umea, Sweden, ³Bloodworks Research Institute, Seattle, WA, ⁴Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine/Rheumatology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Platelets have been suggested to be involved in polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) pathogenesis with elevated platelet activation observed in early stages of the disease. Upon…
Abstract Number: 0868 • ACR Convergence 2023
Enhancing Oxidative Phosphorylation Through PDK2 Depletion Alleviates Cartilage Degradation in Surgically Induced Osteoarthritis
Seungwoo Han¹, Jin Han², Yujung kim², Yoonhee Kim² and Donghwi Park³, ¹Kyungpook national university hospital, Daegu, South Korea, ²Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea, ³Daegu Fatima hospital, Daegu, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Although chondrocytes rely primarily on glycolysis to meet their cellular energy needs, they have the metabolic flexibility to shift toward oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) in…
Abstract Number: 0150 • ACR Convergence 2022
Growth and Differentiation Factor 15, an Emerging Biomarker of Mitochondrial Dysfunction- Associated Myopathies: Implications for Juvenile Dermatomyositis
Bhargavi Duvvuri¹, Lauren Pachman², Gabrielle Morgan³, Payton Hermanson⁴, TING WANG⁴ and Christian Lood⁴, ¹University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ²Northwestern's Feinberg School of Medicine. Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago; Stanley Manne Children's Research Institute of Chicago, Lake Forest, IL, ³Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: Our prior work has demonstrated mitochondrial involvement in JDM including the accumulation of calcified mitochondria in affected muscle tissue, and elevated levels of circulating…
Abstract Number: 0158 • ACR Convergence 2022
Effect of Type I IFN on Mitochondria and Muscle Weakness in Myositis
Melissa Morales, Joanna Parkes, Sabrina Narvesen and Rita Spathis, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY
Background/Purpose: Muscle weakness is a hallmark of autoimmune myositis. The mechanisms that contribute to muscle weakness are currently unknown. The observed ineffectiveness after immunomodulatory treatment…
Abstract Number: 0629 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Cellular Metabolism of SLE NK Cells Is Primarily Altered at the Level of Mitochondrial Respiration
Natalia Fluder, Morgane Humbel, camillo Ribi and Denis Comte, Service of Immunology and Allergy / CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic inflammatory disorder, which involves a loss of tolerance and development of autoantibodies. The role of Natural Killer…
Abstract Number: 0635 • ACR Convergence 2022
Blood RNA-sequencing Reveals Complex Immune Dysregulation in ANA-positive Individuals with Distinct Profiles Preceding Progression to SLE versus Stable Autoimmunity
Lucy Marie Carter¹, Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof², Darren Plant³, Julien Bauer⁴, Stephanie Wenlock⁴, Adewonuola Alase¹, Antonios Psarras¹, Zoe Wigston¹ and Edward M Vital², ¹University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, ²Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, ³The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, ⁴University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) positivity represents a complex ‘At-Risk’ state for development of connective tissue disease (CTD). ANA may become positive years in advance of…
Abstract Number: 1537 • ACR Convergence 2022
Proteomic Profiling of Plasma Microvesicles Isolated from Patients with Systemic Sclerosis
Line Iversen¹, Ole Østergaard², Tina Friis³, susanne Ullman⁴, Søren Jacobsen⁵ and Jesper Olsen², ¹Department of Dermatology, Odense University Hospital., Odense, Denmark, ²Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark, ³Department of Autoimmunology and Biomarkers, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark, ⁴Department of Dermatology, Bispebjerg, Copenhagen University Hospitals, Copenhagen, Denmark, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospitals, Copenhagen, Denmark
Background/Purpose: In the current work, we used a mass spectrometry based proteomics workflow to analyze isolated plasma microvesicles from systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients and from…
Abstract Number: 2042 • ACR Convergence 2022
Sjögren’s Disease and Mitochondrial Function
Biji T Kurien¹, Pharaoh Gavin², Joshua Cavett¹, Valerie Lewis³, Ambre Chambers¹, Bhaskaran Shylesh⁴, Anjum Juvaria¹, Brittany Karfonta¹, Lida Radfar¹, Astrid Rasmussen⁴, Christopher Lessard⁴, Darise Farris⁴, Kathy Sivils⁵, Kristi A Koelsch⁴, Holly Van Remmen⁴ and R. Hal Scofield¹, ¹University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, ²University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ³Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, ⁴Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ⁵Janssen Research and Development, LLC, Spring House, PA
Background/Purpose: Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a chronic inflammatory, autoimmune disorder with reduced lacrimal/salivary gland secretion resulting in keratoconjunctivitis sicca and xerostomia, respectively. Also, SjD patients…

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