Abstract Number: 0051 • ACR Convergence 2024
Impact of Tight Junction Proteins on Inflammatory Processes and Microbial Imbalance in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The etiology of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is not fully understood. Recent studies point to intestinal permeability as an important factor in the establishment and…Abstract Number: 2094 • ACR Convergence 2024
Cross-sectional Associations of Radiographic Multiple Joint Osteoarthritis and Pain with Demographic and Clinical Characteristics: Design of a Multi-modal Study in Human and Pet Dogs
Background/Purpose: Multiple joint osteoarthritis (MJOA) is a progressive, highly prevalent disease affecting millions of Americans and as well as pet dogs. This preliminary analysis sought…Abstract Number: 0053 • ACR Convergence 2024
Fasting Reduces an IL-17+/IFNg+ T Helper Cell-inducing Gut Pathobiont in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The mucosal origins hypothesis suggests rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is triggered at mucosal sites in genetically predisposed hosts1. Animal models support that microbiota‐induced Th17 cells are…Abstract Number: 2517 • ACR Convergence 2024
Skin Microbiome Shows Differences Between Pathergy Positive and Negative Patients with Behçet’s Syndrome
Background/Purpose: Gut, oral and genital mucosa microbiome studies in Behçet’s syndrome have shown heterogeneous results including reduced bacterial diversity and decrease in butyrate-producing bacteria. A…Abstract Number: 0066 • ACR Convergence 2024
Association Between Gut Microbiota, Inflammation, and Epigenetics in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Background/Purpose: The etiology of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is not entirely known. Epigenetic modifications could be the link between genetic and environmental factors related to the…Abstract Number: 2536 • ACR Convergence 2024
Trans-Disease Microbial Biomarkers of Protection and Pathogenesis in Autoimmune Conditions: Results from the AMP AIM Consortium
Background/Purpose: Autoimmune and immune-mediated diseases (AIMDs) affect over 20 million Americans. Although AIMDs have distinct symptomatology, there is significant overlap in their treatment, suggesting overlap…Abstract Number: 0073 • ACR Convergence 2024
Self or Bacteria-reactive Th17 Expand from Conventional and Regulatory T Cells in Parabacteroides Goldsteinii Gnotobiotic Arthritic SKG Mice, in Context of Interferon-driven Synovial Inflammatory Macrophages and Reduced Bacterial Immune Regulation
Background/Purpose: In ankylosing spondylitis, spondyloarthritis (SpA) is often associated with gut inflammation. The strong genetic association with HLA-B27 and expanded CD8 TCR public clonotypes implicate…Abstract Number: 2541 • ACR Convergence 2024
Probiotic Modulation of Gut Microbiota Mitigates Early Rheumatoid Arthritis Progression: Insights from Pre-Clinical Models
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) progression, categorized by EULAR into six stages, includes pre-clinical RA (Pre-RA)[1], where mucosal surfaces are implicated as initiators of autoimmune responses…Abstract Number: 0264 • ACR Convergence 2024
Clinical Value of Metagenomic Next-generation Sequencing in Patients with Connective Tissue Disease Co-infections: A Single-center Study from Southern Hospital in China
Background/Purpose: Few studies have been reported on the use of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in patients with connective tissue disease (CTD) co-infections, and more relatively large-scale data…Abstract Number: 2603 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Human Lupus Gut Pathobiont Accelerates Systemic Inflammation, Autoantibody Production and T Cell Dysregulation
Background/Purpose: The mechanisms by which the gut microbiome contributes to autoimmune pathogenesis remain poorly understood. In lupus patients, more than ten-fold blooms of Ruminococcus gnavus…Abstract Number: 0514 • ACR Convergence 2024
Efficacy, Safety and Mechanism of Butyrate in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Background/Purpose: This study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of butyrate capsules in treating patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and elucidate the underlying mechanisms.Methods:…Abstract Number: 2685 • ACR Convergence 2024
Association Between Gastrointestinal Bacterial Species and Radiological Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Interstitial Lung Disease (SSc-ILD): A Multicenter Study from the SSc Microbiome Consortium Project
Background/Purpose: Variations in gastrointestinal (GI) microbial communities may influence the development of lung diseases. Patients with SSc-ILD have a unique intestinal microbial signature. To further…Abstract Number: 0812 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Human Gut Pathobiont Drives Platelet Activation with Microparticle Release and NETosis During Lupus Nephritis Flares
Background/Purpose: SLE is a leading cause of premature death, often from severe complications including lupus nephritis (LN), especially in disadvantaged groups. Despite advances in treatment,…Abstract Number: 2694 • ACR Convergence 2024
Associations Between Immune Checkpoint Molecules and Nasal Microbiome in ANCA-associated Vasculitis
Background/Purpose: Among patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV), several exhibit sinonasal involvement, especially in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA). A recent…Abstract Number: 0948 • ACR Convergence 2024
Neuronal Intestinal Dysplasia Due to Ncx Gene Deficiency Attenuates the Severity of Experimental Arthritis in Mice
Background/Purpose: Loss of bacterial diversity and increases of specific bacteria in the gut microbiota have been observed in inflammatory arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis…
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