Abstracts tagged "microbiome"

Abstract Number: 0264 • ACR Convergence 2024
Clinical Value of Metagenomic Next-generation Sequencing in Patients with Connective Tissue Disease Co-infections: A Single-center Study from Southern Hospital in China
Yuan-Yuan Xiao¹, Ai-Ling Lu¹, Han-You Mo², Zhen-Dong He², Jia-Le Wen² and Xuan Yin¹, ¹Guilin Medical University, Guilin, China (People's Republic), ²The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China (People's Republic)
Background/Purpose: Few studies have been reported on the use of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in patients with connective tissue disease (CTD) co-infections, and more relatively large-scale data…
Abstract Number: 2603 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Human Lupus Gut Pathobiont Accelerates Systemic Inflammation, Autoantibody Production and T Cell Dysregulation
Gregg Silverman¹ and Laurence Morel², ¹NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ²Joe R. & Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX
Background/Purpose: The mechanisms by which the gut microbiome contributes to autoimmune pathogenesis remain poorly understood. In lupus patients, more than ten-fold blooms of Ruminococcus gnavus…
Abstract Number: 0514 • ACR Convergence 2024
Efficacy, Safety and Mechanism of Butyrate in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Jing He¹, Naidi Wang², Yuhui Li³, Ruoyi Wang², Xiao Tan², Runzhi Zhufeng², Yipeng Han², Hao Li², Yuebo Jin² and Zhanguo Li⁴, ¹Rheumatology, Beijing, China, ²Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, China, ³Peking University, BeiJing, China, ⁴People’s Hospital Peking University Health Sciences Centre, Beijing, China
Background/Purpose: This study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of butyrate capsules in treating patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and elucidate the underlying mechanisms.Methods:…
Abstract Number: 2685 • ACR Convergence 2024
Association Between Gastrointestinal Bacterial Species and Radiological Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Interstitial Lung Disease (SSc-ILD): A Multicenter Study from the SSc Microbiome Consortium Project
Arissa Young¹, Kristofer Andreasson², Swapna Joshi³, Jen Labus³, Andrea Low Hsiu Ling⁴, vanessa smith⁵, Zsuzsanna McMahan⁶, Antonia Valenzuela Vergara⁷, Susanna Proudman⁸, Grace Kim³, Gracijela Bozovic², Jonathan Goldin³, Ezinne Aja³, Jonathan Jacobs³ and Elizabeth Volkmann⁹, ¹UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ²Lund University, Lund, Sweden, ³UCLA, Los Angeles, ⁴3Singapore General Hospital, Duke-NUS, Singapore, Singapore, ⁵Ghent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium, ⁶UTHealth Houston Division of Rheumatology, Houston, TX, ⁷Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile, ⁸Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, Australia, ⁹University of California, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA, Los Angeles
Background/Purpose: Variations in gastrointestinal (GI) microbial communities may influence the development of lung diseases. Patients with SSc-ILD have a unique intestinal microbial signature. To further…
Abstract Number: 0812 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Human Gut Pathobiont Drives Platelet Activation with Microparticle Release and NETosis During Lupus Nephritis Flares
Abhimanyu Amarnani¹, Cristobal Rivera-Martinez¹, Marc Scherlinger², Doua Azzouz¹, Andy Lee¹, Kate Trujillo¹, MacIntosh Cornwell¹, Tyler Weinstein¹, Tatiana Borja³, Bharati Matta⁴, Sharon Chung⁵, Laura Cooney⁶, Uzair Chaudhary¹, Steven Medvedovsky¹, Peter Izmirly¹, Jill Buyon¹, Patrick Blanco⁷, Betsy Barnes⁸, Bhama Ramkhelawon¹, Kelly Ruggles⁹ and Gregg Silverman¹, ¹New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, ²Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France, ³Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, New York, NY, ⁴The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, ⁵University of California, San Francisco and Immune Tolerance Network, San Francsico, ⁶University of Michigan and Immune Tolerance Network, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁷UMR_CNRS 5164 Immunoconcept, BORDEAUX CEDEX, France, ⁸Feinstein Institutes for Medical Science, Manhasset, NY, ⁹NYU Grossman School of Medicine, Brooklyn, NY
Background/Purpose: SLE is a leading cause of premature death, often from severe complications including lupus nephritis (LN), especially in disadvantaged groups. Despite advances in treatment,…
Abstract Number: 2694 • ACR Convergence 2024
Associations Between Immune Checkpoint Molecules and Nasal Microbiome in ANCA-associated Vasculitis
Yoichi Nakayama¹, Mirei Shirakashi², Erika Furukawa³, Chikako Endo⁴, Tsuneo Sasai⁵, Yuya Tabuchi⁴, Ryosuke Hiwa⁵, Hideaki Tsuji⁵, Koji Kitagori⁶, Shuji Akizuki⁷, Ran Nakashima⁵, Kosaku Murakami³, Hajime Yoshifuji⁵ and Akio Morinobu⁸, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirakata-shi, Osaka-fu, Japan, ²Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, ³Division of Clinical Immunology and Cancer Immunotherapy, Center for Cancer Immunotherapy and Immunobiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, ⁴Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, ⁵Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan, ⁶Occupational Welfare Division, Agency for Health, Safety and Environment, Kyoto University,, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, ⁷Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto City, Japan, ⁸Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., Kyoto, Japan
Background/Purpose: Among patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV), several exhibit sinonasal involvement, especially in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA). A recent…
Abstract Number: 0948 • ACR Convergence 2024
Neuronal Intestinal Dysplasia Due to Ncx Gene Deficiency Attenuates the Severity of Experimental Arthritis in Mice
Takayoshi Owada¹, Keiko Hatanaka², Ayae Tanaka², Kei Ikeda³, Hirokuni Hirata¹, Yasutsugu Fukushima¹, Kazuhiro Kurasawa² and Masafumi Arima², ¹Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan, ²Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu-machi, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, Japan, ³Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu, Shimotsuga, Tochigi, Tochigi, Japan
Background/Purpose: Loss of bacterial diversity and increases of specific bacteria in the gut microbiota have been observed in inflammatory arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis…
Abstract Number: 1171 • ACR Convergence 2024
Differences in Microbiome Profiles Based on Pain Severity and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Acute Low Back Pain
Rebecca Fillipo¹, Michael Brown², Jason Arnold², Colleen Burke³, Stephanie Danyluk², Kelley Seebeck² and Adam Goode², ¹Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, ²Duke University, Durham, NC, ³Duke University School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC
Background/Purpose: Low Back Pain (LBP) is highly prevalent, with up to 25% of individuals experiencing LBP each year, with as many as 32% transitioning to…
Abstract Number: 1350 • ACR Convergence 2024
Relationship Between Salivary and Stool Microbiome with Disease Activity and Vascular Function in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Tulsi Joishy, Sheau-Chiann Chen, Qiong Wu and Michelle Ormseth, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease affecting the joints that is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Environmental factors play a crucial role…
Abstract Number: 1395 • ACR Convergence 2024
Effects of Butyrate Supplementation in Modulation of Gut Microbiome and Its Metabolites in New Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rebecca Blank¹, Alba Boix-Amoros², Erin Reilly³, Kevin Bu⁴, Ian Cunningham⁵, Renuka Nayak⁶, Andrew Patterson⁷, Jose Clemente⁴ and Jose Scher⁸, ¹NYU, New York, NY, ²Icahn School of Medicine, New York, NY, ³Penn State, State Park, PA, ⁴Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, ⁵NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, ⁶University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, CA, ⁷Penn State University, State College, PA, ⁸New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: The gut microbiome and its metabolites are dysregulated in RA and other immune-mediated inflammatory diseases. However, the significance of this observation and its implications…
Abstract Number: 1572 • ACR Convergence 2024
Associations Between the Gut Microbiota, Ultra-Processed Food Intake, and Gastrointestinal Tract Symptoms in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis
Ju Young Lee¹, Swapna Joshi², Arissa Young³, Jen Labus², Zsuzsanna McMahan⁴, Ezinne Aja², Jonathan Jacobs² and Elizabeth Volkmann⁵, ¹David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ²UCLA, Los Angeles, ³UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴UTHealth Houston Division of Rheumatology, Houston, TX, ⁵University of California, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA, Los Angeles
Background/Purpose: Alterations in the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiome (i.e., dysbiosis) are a feature of systemic sclerosis (SSc) [1]. Diet is a known modifier of the GI…
Abstract Number: 1585 • ACR Convergence 2024
Characterization of the Fecal Metabolome in Early Systemic Sclerosis
Arissa Young¹, Kristofer Andreasson², Jen Labus³, Nedas Matulianos⁴, Blake Wilde¹, Jonathan Jacobs³, Heather Christofk⁴ and Elizabeth Volkmann⁵, ¹UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ²Lund University, Lund, Sweden, ³UCLA, Los Angeles, ⁴University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ⁵University of California, Department of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA, Los Angeles
Background/Purpose: Previous studies have shown that alterations in gut microbiota are present early in systemic sclerosis (SSc) (Andréasson et al. 2022) and are associated with…
Abstract Number: 1708 • ACR Convergence 2024
Unveiling the Uterine-Joint Axis: Dysbiosis and Subclinical Uterine Inflammation in Female Axial Spondyloarthritis Pathogenesis
Daniele Mauro¹, Matteo Vecellio², Anne-Sophie Bergot³, Eva Schmid⁴, Giulio Forte⁵, Alessia Stingo⁶, Alessia Salzillo⁵, Aldo Pastore⁷, Paolo Aretini⁷, Francesca Di Lorenzo⁷, Antonio ciancio⁵, Ilenia Pantano⁵, Gabriele Saccone⁸, Fulvio Zullo⁹, carlo Maurizio Montecucco¹⁰, Aroldo Rizzo¹¹, Georg Schett¹², Ranjeny Thomas¹³, Mario Zaiss¹⁴ and Francesco Ciccia¹⁵, ¹University of Campania, Italy, Naples, Naples, Italy, ²Fondazione Pisana per la Scienza ONLUS, Pisa, Italy, ³Frazer Institute, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, ⁴Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Rheumatology and Immunology, Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ⁵University of Campania L. Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy, ⁶University of Campania L. Vanvitelli, Nasples, Italy, ⁷Fondazione Pisana per la Scienza ONLUS, Giuliano Terme, Italy, ⁸University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy, ⁹University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy, ¹⁰Unit of Rheumatology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo and University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy, ¹¹Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali riuniti Villa Sofia Cervello,, Palermo, Italy, ¹²Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany, ¹³University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, ¹⁴Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universittsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; 2 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie (DZI), Erlangen, Germany, ¹⁵Università degli studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy
Background/Purpose: Numerous studies exploring gender differences in axial spondyloarthritis (AxSpA) have noted that women exhibit distinct disease manifestations. Yet, a definitive pathophysiological distinction of these diverse…
Abstract Number: 0012 • ACR Convergence 2024
Dichotomous Expression of CXCR3 and CCR9 and Relationship to Intestinal Permeability in B Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ken Yasaka, Ruoqiao Wang, Nida Pellett, Daria Krenitsky, Juilee Thakar and Jennifer Anolik, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY
Background/Purpose: The gut is a key mucosal tissue that can impact the immune system and contribute to systemic inflammation in the setting of increased intestinal…
Abstract Number: 1851 • ACR Convergence 2024
Aberrant Tfh Cells Generated by Th17 Cell Plasticity in the Gut Promote Autoimmune Arthritis
Joyce Wu, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
Background/Purpose: Much remains unknown regarding T follicular helper 17 (Tfh17) cells in autoimmunity. We previously showed, and here ask why, egress of gut segmented filamentous…

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Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. Academic institutions, private organizations and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part a scientific presentation or presentation of additional new information that will be available at the time of the meeting) is under embargo until Saturday, November 11, 2023.

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