Abstract Number: 0669 • ACR Convergence 2020
Calcium Pyrophosphate Crystal Deposition in Gouty Tophi
Background/Purpose: The coexistence of calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) and monosodium urate crystals is rarely reported in gouty tophi. We investigated CPP crystal deposits in a series…Abstract Number: 0738 • ACR Convergence 2020
Systemic Administration of Novel Hydroxyl Dendrimers to Target Inflammation in Arthritic Tissues
Background/Purpose: Chronic inflammation observed in arthritis and other autoimmune disorders is mediated primarily by pro-inflammatory reactive macrophages. Systemic administration of anti-inflammatory agents does not selectively…Abstract Number: 0787 • ACR Convergence 2020
MerTK Synovial Expression Correlates with Disease Activity and Treatment Response in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Background/Purpose: Despite valuable improvements in long-term clinical outcomes, a significant portion of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients still do not adequately respond to available treatments, and…Abstract Number: 0839 • ACR Convergence 2020
Single-Cell Transcriptomics of Mouse and Human Lupus Nephritis Identifies Conserved Myeloid Populations Across Species
Background/Purpose: We recently identified novel immune cell states in the kidneys of lupus nephritis patients (Arazi et al, Nature Immunology 2019). To determine the similarities…Abstract Number: 0979 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Identification of Shared and Unique Myeloid Cell States in Pre- and Post-nephritic Lupus Mouse Models, Sle.Yaa1 and NZBW
Background/Purpose:Poor renal prognosis in lupus nephritis (LN) is associated with an abundance of renal macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) but the role of these cells…Abstract Number: 1531 • ACR Convergence 2020
Characterization of Cytokine/chemokine Profile in Patient-derived M1/ M2 Macrophages to Identify Biomarkers for Genetically-defined Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases
Background/Purpose: Genetic mutations in key regulatory molecules of the innate immune system cause autoinflammatory diseases through propagation of hyperinflammatory responses. Monocytes/ macrophages regulate inflammatory processes…Abstract Number: 996 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
The Role of Flip in Differentiation and Survival of Synovial Tissue Resident Macrophages
Background/Purpose: We previously identified that under homeostatic conditions Flip was necessary for macrophage (MΦ) survival. The mechanisms responsible for the differentiation of monocyte-derived MΦs into…Abstract Number: 1056 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Profibrotic Macrophage Activation in Systemic Sclerosis Is Dependent on the Mechanosensing MRTF-A Pathway
Background/Purpose: An M2-like alternative activation state of macrophages has been linked to the pathogenesis of several fibrotic disorders, including systemic sclerosis (SSc). MRTF-A is an…Abstract Number: 1073 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Identification of Distinct Pro-Fibrotic Monocyte and Macrophage Subsets in Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Chronic inflammation may modulate the balance of classical, intermediate and non-classical monocyte subsets (defined by CD14/CD16 expression)1. Monocytes are heterogeneous and subsets can be…Abstract Number: 2002 • 2019 ACR/ARP Annual Meeting
Presence of the MerTK Receptor on Human Synovial Tissue Macrophages Lowers Inflammatory Cytokine Production and Activation of the MerTK+CD206+ Subpopulation Limits the Inflammatory Response of Synovial Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose: Background: A substantial proportion of Rheumatoid Arthritis patients do not respond to treatment and only a small proportion achieve sustained disease remission. We showed…Abstract Number: 1011 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Tissue Resident Macrophages Establish a Niche That Limits Monocyte to Macrophage Differentiation in Synovial Tissue during Homeostasis
Background/Purpose: Monocytes and Macrophages play critical roles in immune homeostasis and host defense. Recent studies identified that macrophages are highly heterogeneous in terms of location,…Abstract Number: 1353 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Autophagy Marker LC3 Accumulates in Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy Muscle Fibres
Background/Purpose: To investigate the expression of autophagy marker LC3, localization of macrophages and accumulation of misfolded proteins in myofibres of immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) muscle…Abstract Number: 2043 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Monocytes and Macrophages of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Respond to Pathologically Increased Ionized Calcium with Proinflammatory Cytokine Production
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by synovitis and periarticular bone erosion. Bony erosions and cell necrosis might lead to a local…Abstract Number: 840 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The CCL21/CCR7 Axis Drives Vascular, Inflammatory and Destructive Remodeling in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The synovial tissue of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients exhibits abundant expression of CCL21, produced excessively by RA fibroblasts and macrophages. While CCR7 mediates CCL21-driven…Abstract Number: 846 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
CD14 Deficiency Dampens Osteoclastogenesis and Alters Bone Remodeling in a Murine Model of Osteoarthritis
Background/Purpose: Pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA) is accompanied by chronic inflammation evidenced by macrophage infiltration into the joint. CD14, is expressed by monocyte/macrophage lineage cells, and…
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