Abstract Number: 0058 • ACR Convergence 2023
Macrophage Extracellular Traps Induced by Monosodium Urate or Calcium Pyrophosphate Crystals Form Independently of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation
Background/Purpose: Monosodium urate (MSU) and calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) crystals are potent inducers of inflammation by activation of the inflammasome in neutrophils phagocytosing the crystals and…Abstract Number: 1679 • ACR Convergence 2023
Effects of Janus Kinase Inhibitor on TNF-a and IL-6-Induced Osteoclasts and RANKL-Induced Osteoclasts in Peripheral Blood Monocytes from Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: We have previously demonstrated that a combination of TNF-a and IL-6 induces mouse osteoclast-like cells with bone resorption activity both in vitro and in…Abstract Number: 0063 • ACR Convergence 2023
Investigating Macrophage Repopulation in the Synovium
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the joints. Macrophages are a key mediator of pro-inflammatory signaling, contributing to…Abstract Number: 1722 • ACR Convergence 2023
Fate-mapping of Synovial Monocytes and Macrophages
Background/Purpose: Synovial monocytes and macrophages are heterogenous populations. These populations play diverse roles in the development of arthritis in humans and mice. In recent years,…Abstract Number: 0270 • ACR Convergence 2023
Exploring the Potential of Oral Administration of 5-aminolevulinic Acid/sodium Ferrous Citrate in Adult-onset Still’s Disease: Preclinical Study in Mice and Pilot Investigation in Humans to Assess Efficacy and Safety
Background/Purpose: The primary objective of this study is to elucidate the therapeutic potential of 5-aminolevulinic acid/sodium ferrous citrate (5-ALA/SFC) in ameliorating the pathological manifestations associated…Abstract Number: 1748 • ACR Convergence 2023
Macrophage Extracellular Traps Require Peptidylarginine Deiminase 2 and 4 and Are a Source of Citrullinated Antigens Bound by Rheumatoid Arthritis Autoantibodies
Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs) are a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis, but the sources of citrullinated antigens as well as which peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) are…Abstract Number: 0609 • ACR Convergence 2022
Macrophage Response to MAA Modified Fibrinogen in the Presence of Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase Inhibitor
Background/Purpose: The formation of citrullinated (CIT) proteins is catalyzed by a calcium-dependent peptidyl arginine deiminase (PAD). In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), synovial macrophages are main contributors…Abstract Number: 1691 • ACR Convergence 2022
Pentagalloyl Glucose Inhibits MSU-Induced Inflammation via Transforming Growth Factor-β-Activated Kinase 1 (TAK1)
Background/Purpose: Gout disease flares occur when primed macrophages interact with and phagocytose monosodium urate crystals (MSU), activating IL-1β via the NLRP3 inflammasome. Abrogation of inflammasome…Abstract Number: 0614 • ACR Convergence 2022
Post-translationally Modified Fibrinogen Activated Macrophages Drive the Expression of Fibrotic Genes in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
Background/Purpose: Cellular interactions between synovial macrophages and human fibroblast-like synoviocytes (HFLS) contribute to articular inflammation and fibrosis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), leading to subsequent joint…Abstract Number: 1695 • ACR Convergence 2022
Dermatomyositis (DM) Macrophages Upregulate Genes Involved in the Remodeling of the Extracellular Matrix and Activate Keratinocytes in a Novel 3D Tissue Model of DM Skin Disease
Background/Purpose: With an incidence of 10 cases per million and lack of animal or ex vivo disease models, dermatomyositis (DM) remains a debilitating disease without…Abstract Number: 0630 • ACR Convergence 2022
Ferroptosis of CD163+ Tissue Infiltrating Macrophages in Lupus Nephritis
Background/Purpose: Lupus nephritis (LN) is one of the most common complications of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), with high morbidity and mortality. Despite a better understanding…Abstract Number: 1730 • ACR Convergence 2022
T Cell-Macrophage Interactions Play a Critical Role in a Mouse Model of Histidyl-tRNA Synthetase-Induced Myositis
Background/Purpose: Histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HRS) is a key target of antigen-specific B and T cell responses in the anti-synthetase syndrome. Despite a clear role for aberrant…Abstract Number: 0670 • ACR Convergence 2022
A Short Allelic Epitope Coded by HLA-DRB1*03:01 Activates a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Cell Aberration Cascade
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease resulting from an interaction of genetic, epigenetic, hormonal, environmental and immunoregulatory influences. It has been well…Abstract Number: 1981 • ACR Convergence 2022
Rho-GTPase Expression Recruits CD14+ Cells to Joints in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Predicts Good Response to JAK-inhibitor Treatment
Background/Purpose: While examining arthritis development in GGTaseI-deficient mice, we found that hyperactive Rho-GTPases regulate the thymic egress of CD4+ T cells to the peripheral lymphoid…Abstract Number: 0825 • ACR Convergence 2022
Predicting Outcomes in Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS): A Retrospective Study on 43 Consecutive Patients with MAS
Background/Purpose: Macrophage activation syndrome is a diagnosis along the spectrum of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) spectrum disorders. It is a rare, yet potentially fatal disease characterized…
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