Abstract Number: 1691 • ACR Convergence 2022
Pentagalloyl Glucose Inhibits MSU-Induced Inflammation via Transforming Growth Factor-β-Activated Kinase 1 (TAK1)
Background/Purpose: Gout disease flares occur when primed macrophages interact with and phagocytose monosodium urate crystals (MSU), activating IL-1β via the NLRP3 inflammasome. Abrogation of inflammasome…Abstract Number: 0614 • ACR Convergence 2022
Post-translationally Modified Fibrinogen Activated Macrophages Drive the Expression of Fibrotic Genes in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
Background/Purpose: Cellular interactions between synovial macrophages and human fibroblast-like synoviocytes (HFLS) contribute to articular inflammation and fibrosis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), leading to subsequent joint…Abstract Number: 1695 • ACR Convergence 2022
Dermatomyositis (DM) Macrophages Upregulate Genes Involved in the Remodeling of the Extracellular Matrix and Activate Keratinocytes in a Novel 3D Tissue Model of DM Skin Disease
Background/Purpose: With an incidence of 10 cases per million and lack of animal or ex vivo disease models, dermatomyositis (DM) remains a debilitating disease without…Abstract Number: 0630 • ACR Convergence 2022
Ferroptosis of CD163+ Tissue Infiltrating Macrophages in Lupus Nephritis
Background/Purpose: Lupus nephritis (LN) is one of the most common complications of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), with high morbidity and mortality. Despite a better understanding…Abstract Number: 1730 • ACR Convergence 2022
T Cell-Macrophage Interactions Play a Critical Role in a Mouse Model of Histidyl-tRNA Synthetase-Induced Myositis
Background/Purpose: Histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HRS) is a key target of antigen-specific B and T cell responses in the anti-synthetase syndrome. Despite a clear role for aberrant…Abstract Number: 0670 • ACR Convergence 2022
A Short Allelic Epitope Coded by HLA-DRB1*03:01 Activates a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Cell Aberration Cascade
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease resulting from an interaction of genetic, epigenetic, hormonal, environmental and immunoregulatory influences. It has been well…Abstract Number: 1981 • ACR Convergence 2022
Rho-GTPase Expression Recruits CD14+ Cells to Joints in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Predicts Good Response to JAK-inhibitor Treatment
Background/Purpose: While examining arthritis development in GGTaseI-deficient mice, we found that hyperactive Rho-GTPases regulate the thymic egress of CD4+ T cells to the peripheral lymphoid…Abstract Number: 0825 • ACR Convergence 2022
Predicting Outcomes in Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS): A Retrospective Study on 43 Consecutive Patients with MAS
Background/Purpose: Macrophage activation syndrome is a diagnosis along the spectrum of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) spectrum disorders. It is a rare, yet potentially fatal disease characterized…Abstract Number: 2164 • ACR Convergence 2022
Profibrotic Alveolar Macrophages as a Potential Biomarker in Systemic Sclerosis-associated Interstitial Lung Disease
Background/Purpose: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a leading cause of death in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). Previously, profibrotic monocyte-derived alveolar macrophages (MoAM) expressing (SPP1,…Abstract Number: 1119 • ACR Convergence 2022
Investigating Macrophage Heterogeneity in the Esophagus and Lungs of SSc Patients
Background/Purpose: Our group has made important contributions to an emerging understanding of monocytes and macrophages as central to SSc pathogenesis. There are numerous studies that…Abstract Number: 2261 • ACR Convergence 2022
Pain in Osteoarthritis – Identification of GPR34 and GPR150 as Novel Targets in the Dorsal Root Ganglia
Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of chronic pain worldwide. Currently available pain-alleviating therapies are often inadequate and associated with serious adverse effects, resulting…Abstract Number: 1166 • ACR Convergence 2022
Scleroderma Fibroblasts Induce Alternative Macrophage Activation via an ERK1/2-dependent Mechanism
Background/Purpose: Activation of the innate immune system in systemic sclerosis (SSc), with an increased number of profibrotic/alternatively-activated macrophages in affected tissues, is an important aspect…Abstract Number: 1168 • ACR Convergence 2022
Dermal Fibroblast-derived Exosomes Drive Profibrotic Macrophage Activation in Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Macrophage (MØ) activation derives from coordination of signals received in local tissue microenvironments. In prior studies, we demonstrated that cocultured MØs and fibroblasts from…Abstract Number: 1575 • ACR Convergence 2021
Urate Crystals Regulate a Distinct JNK-Dependent Metabolic and Inflammatory Response
Background/Purpose: Although metabolic reprograming and its regulation in macrophages after TLR activation is well established, little is known about the regulation and the role of…Abstract Number: 1891 • ACR Convergence 2021
Variable Effects of Testosterone on Male versus Female Derived Macrophages in Inflammatory Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease that is female predominant. The TNF-transgenic (TNF-Tg) mouse model of RA also develops a sexually…
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