Abstract Number: 0864 • ACR Convergence 2022
Baseline Clinical and Laboratory Features of the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance (CARRA) Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Lung Disease (SJIA-LD) Cohort
Background/Purpose: Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA) associated lung disease (SJIA-LD) is an emerging and life threatening clinical problem, and currently affects as many as 1…Abstract Number: 0872 • ACR Convergence 2022
Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Eosinophilia on IL-1 and IL-6 Inhibitors in Systemic and Non-Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Children with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) exposed to IL1/6 inhibitors may develop eosinophilia with an atypical rash, reportedly in association with HLA-DRB1*15:XX. There…Abstract Number: 2213 • ACR Convergence 2022
Multi-omic Analysis of Macrophage Activation Syndrome Associated with sJIA Reveals a Potential Role of Type I Interferons in the Expansion of Cycling T Cells
Background/Purpose: Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is a complication of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) characterized by cytokine storm and overt immune cell activation. We aim…Abstract Number: 0004 • ACR Convergence 2022
mTORC1 Drives the Spectrum of Pathology in Systemic JIA and Macrophage Activation Syndrome
Background/Purpose: Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) is a severe inflammatory syndrome characterized by fever, skin rash and arthritis. A subset of patients with sJIA develop…Abstract Number: 0562 • ACR Convergence 2022
Large-Scale Targeted Sequencing Study Links Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis with Rare Variants of MEFV, LYST, STXBP2, UNC13D
Background/Purpose: Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) is a genetically complex inflammatory condition. It can be marked by severe systemic inflammation that resembles the hereditary periodic…Abstract Number: 0569 • ACR Convergence 2022
Cytokine Storm Susceptibility Factors IL-18 and Cytotoxic Impairment Converge on Pathologic CD8 T-cell Hyperactivation
Background/Purpose: Mounting evidence suggests partial defects in cytotoxicity-related genes may promote hyperinflammation in Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS) patients, who uniformly have highly-elevated IL-18. In mice,…Abstract Number: 0799 • ACR Convergence 2022
Serum Laboratory Parameters of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Syndrome in Patients with Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases Infected with SARS-CoV-2: A Retrospective Comparative Study
Background/Purpose: The serum features of the cytokine storm induced by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection are similar to those of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis…Abstract Number: 0825 • ACR Convergence 2022
Predicting Outcomes in Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS): A Retrospective Study on 43 Consecutive Patients with MAS
Background/Purpose: Macrophage activation syndrome is a diagnosis along the spectrum of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) spectrum disorders. It is a rare, yet potentially fatal disease characterized…Abstract Number: L20 • ACR Convergence 2021
Efficacy of Emapalumab, an Anti-IFNγ Antibody in Patients with Macrophage Activation Syndrome (MAS) Complicating Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA) Who Had Failed High-Dose Glucocorticoids (GCs)
Background/Purpose: MAS is a life-threatening complication of rheumatic diseases, occurring most frequently in sJIA. The mainstay of MAS treatment is high dose GCs; however, GCs…Abstract Number: 0196 • ACR Convergence 2021
A Single Center, Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Anakinra in Adult Patients with Features of Cytokine Storm Syndrome in COVID-19
Background/Purpose: Some patients with COVID-19 develop respiratory distress and cytokine storm syndrome (CSS) which is characterized by hyperinflammation and may progress to multi-organ failure. Anakinra…Abstract Number: 0246 • ACR Convergence 2021
Macrophage Activating Syndrome in Patients with Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Treated with Biological Drugs
Background/Purpose: Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (SJIA) is the most acute and severe form of JIA. Despite the substantial evidence supporting the effectiveness of biologic drugs…Abstract Number: 0252 • ACR Convergence 2021
Role of Clinical and Laboratory Parameters in Differentiating Infection from Disease Flare in Febrile Patients of Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Fever is the most common presentation of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA) and it is difficult to predict whether the fever is due to…Abstract Number: 0254 • ACR Convergence 2021
Patient and Disease-Level Factors Associated with Sustained Cessation of Medication for Disease Remission in Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Background/Purpose: The emergence of IL-1 and IL-6 inhibitors (biologics) for the treatment of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA) has dramatically improved patient outcomes. With higher…Abstract Number: 1541 • ACR Convergence 2021
Preliminary Criteria for Macrophage Activation Syndrome Associated with Coronavirus Disease-19
Background/Purpose: COVID-19 runs a severe disease associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome in a subset of patients, and a hyperinflammatory response developing in the second…Abstract Number: 1547 • ACR Convergence 2021
Potential Predictors of Outcome for Anakinra Treatment in COVID-19 Patients with Macrophage Activation Syndrome
Background/Purpose: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) runs a severe course in a subset of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome and multiorgan failure, and a hyperinflammatory…
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