Abstracts tagged "Infection"

Abstract Number: 844 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Frequency of Significant Infection in Patients with RA Following Initiation of Rituximab with up to 5 Years of Follow-up in a US Observational Study
Kenneth G. Saag¹, Kevin L. Winthrop², Daniel E. Furst³, Kimberly Alexander⁴, Angelika Jahreis⁵, Carol Chung⁶ and Kurt Oelke⁷, ¹Immunology & Rheumatology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²Dept of Infectious Disease, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ³University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴Epidemiology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, ⁵Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, ⁶Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, ⁷Rheumatic Disease Center, Glendale, WI
Background/Purpose: Rituximab (RTX) is an approved treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients (pts) with an inadequate response to anti–TNF therapy (aTNF-IR). Long-term infection risk…
Abstract Number: 825 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Serious Infections on TNF Inhibitors: Have the Risks Changed over Calendar Time, and How High Are They?
Elizabeth V. Arkema¹, Johan Askling² and the ARTIS Study group³, ¹Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ²Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, ³Karolinska Institutet och Svensk Reumatologisk förening, Solna, Sweden
Background/Purpose: The rheumatoid arthritis (RA) population starting tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) today is much different in terms of accumulated and concurrent disease activity and…
Abstract Number: 480 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Serious Infection Risk By Treatments and Types in Patients with RA
Kaleb Michaud^1,2, Sofia Pedro¹, Andre Kalil³, Ted R. Mikuls⁴ and Frederick Wolfe¹, ¹National Data Bank for Rheumatic Diseases, Wichita, KS, ²Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ³Infectious Diseases, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ⁴University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Recent studies provide conflicting results on the impact of DMARDs on the risk of serious infections for patients with RA. We examined these infection…
Abstract Number: 462 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Infections and Gastrointestinal Side Effects in a Comparison of Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapies
Bei-Hung Chang^1,2, Lien Quach¹, Mary Brophy³, Keri Hannagan⁴, Edward C. Keystone⁵, Ted R. Mikuls⁶ and James R. O'Dell⁷, ¹VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, ²Qualitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, ³VA Boston Heathcare System, Boston, MA, ⁴MAVERIC, VA Boston Heathcare System, Boston, MA, ⁵Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁶Omaha VA Medical Center and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ⁷Veteran Affairs Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose TNF inhibitors and combinations of conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs are commonly added to treat methotrexate non-responsive rheumatoid arthritis patients. In the 48-week double blind,…
Abstract Number: 476 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Medium-Term Safety of TNF-Alpha Inhibitors in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Lucile Poiroux¹, Yannick Allanore², Andre Kahan³ and Jerome Avouac⁴, ¹Rhumatologie A, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, ²Rheumatology, Rheumatology A, Paris Descartes University, Cochin Hospital, APHP, Paris, France, Paris, France, ³Paris Descartes University, Rheumatology A department, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, ⁴Cochin Hospital, Paris, France
Background/Purpose: TNF-a inhibitors have changed the prognosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The number of molecules and the time of exposure have increased. However, few studies…
Abstract Number: 473 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Complications of Varicella Zona Virus Infections Are More Frequent in Patients Treated with Biologic Drugs When Combined with Steroids
Jacques Morel¹, Florence Tubach^2,3, Yannick Allanore⁴, Daniel Wendling⁵, Celine Cozic⁶, Emmanuelle Dernis Labous⁷, Eric Legangneux⁸, Thao Pham⁹, Sophie Odoit¹⁰, Isabelle Roitg¹¹, Isabelle Koné-Paut¹², Pierre Quartier¹³, Jean Sibilia¹⁴ and Severine Guillaume Czitrom¹⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Hopital Lapeyronie, Montpellier, France, ²Département d'Epidémiologie Biostatistique et Recherche Clinique, APHP, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France, ³INSERM, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France, ⁴Paris Descartes University, Rheumatology A Department and INSERM U1016, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France, ⁵Service de Rhumatologie, CHU J Minjoz, Besancon, France, ⁶Rheumatology, CHD la Roche sur Yon, La Roche Sur Yon, France, ⁷Rhumatologie, Ch Du Mans, Le Mans, France, ⁸Rheumatology, Centre Hospitalier Public du Cotentin, 50100, France, ⁹Rheumatology Department, Sainte Marguerite Hospital, Marseille, France, ¹⁰Dermatology, CHU de la Réunion, Saint Denis, France, ¹¹Hopital De Perpignan, Perpignan, France, ¹²Pediatrics Rheumatology, CHU Bicêtre, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France, ¹³Pediatric Rheumatology, IMAGINE Institute, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris-Descartes, Paris, France, ¹⁴Division of Rheumatology, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, ¹⁵Ch De Bicetre, Le Kremlin Bicetre Cedex, France
Background/Purpose To assess varicella zona virus (VZV) infection features under biological drugs. Methods A call for observations was sent from april 2013 to april 2014…
Abstract Number: 469 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Safety of Rituximab in Patients with Chronic Inflammatory Arthritis. Seven-Year Follow-up Observational Study
Andrea Cuervo¹, M. Victoria Hernández¹, Sonia Cabrera¹, Jose Inciarte-Mundo¹, Julio Ramirez¹, Virginia Ruiz-Esquide¹, Juan D. Cañete² and Raimon Sanmarti¹, ¹Arthritis Unit. Rheumatology Department, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, ²Rheumatology, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain
Background/Purpose: Rituximab (RTX) is a biologic therapy approved for the treatment of active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) refractory to tumour necrosis factor antagonists. It causes B…
Abstract Number: 466 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Should Anti-Tnfa treatment of RA be Stopped before Orthopedic Surgery?
Charlotte Mabille¹, Adeline Ruyssen Witrand², Thomas Barnetche^3,4, Arnaud Constantin⁵ and Alain G. Cantagrel⁵, ¹Rheumatology Unit, hopital Purpan, Toulouse, France, ²Rheumatolgy, CHU Purpan - Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Toulouse, France, ³rheumatology, Rheumatology department, Bordeaux University Hospital, bordeaux, France, ⁴Rheumatology department, Bordeaux University Hospital, bordeaux, France, ⁵Rheumatology, CHU Purpan - Hôpital Pierre-Paul Riquet, Toulouse, France
Background/Purpose Anti-TNFs have greatly contributed to improve RA prognosis. Hence, the needs for orthopedic surgery have considerably decreased in the past years. However, surgery, whether…
Abstract Number: 458 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Meta-Analysis of Serious Infections with Tofacitinib and Biological Treatment in Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Trials
V. Strand¹, S. Ahadieh², J. French³, J. Geier⁴, S. Krishnaswami⁵, S. Menon⁵, T. Checchio², R. Riese⁶ and J. Gomez-Reino⁷, ¹Biopharmaceutical Consultant, Portola Valley, CA, ²Pharmacometrics, Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, ³Metrum Research Group, Tariffville, CT, ⁴Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, ⁵Clinical Pharmacology, Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, ⁶Pfizer Inc, Groton, CT, ⁷Hospital Clinico, Universitario de Santiago, Santiago, Spain
Background/Purpose: Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Serious infection events (SIEs) have been reported in the tofacitinib…
Abstract Number: 2775 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Cutaneous Vasculitis Associated with Severe Bacterial Infections. Study of 27 Patients from a Series of 766 Cutaneous Vasculitis
Leyre Riancho-Zarrabeitia¹, Javier Loricera¹, Ricardo Blanco¹, Jose L. Hernández², Vanesa Calvo-Río¹, Francisco Ortiz Sanjuan¹, Cristina Mata-Arnaiz¹, Javier Rueda-Gotor¹, Lino Álvarez³, Carmen Gonzalez-Vela⁴, Marcos A. González-López⁵, Susana Armesto⁵, Trinitario Pina Murcia⁶, Montserrat Santos-Gómez¹ and Miguel A. González-Gay¹, ¹Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ²Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ³Pediatrics, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ⁴Pathology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ⁵Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla. IDIVAL. Santander. Spain, Santander, Spain, ⁶Epidemiology, Genetics and Atherosclerosis Research Group on Systemic Inflammatory Diseases, Rheumatology Division, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain
Background/Purpose: To assess the clinical spectrum of severe bacterial infections presenting as cutaneous vasculitis (CV) in a defined population. Methods: Unselected series of 766 patients…
Abstract Number: 57 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Risk of Hospitalized Infection in a Psoriasis/Psoriatic Arthritis Cohort
Kevin L. Winthrop¹, Lang Chen², John Baddley², Allison Taylor³, Benjamin Chan⁴, Huifeng Yun⁵, Sarah Siegel⁶ and Jeffrey R. Curtis⁷, ¹Dept of Infectious Disease, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ²Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ³Clinical Immunology/Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁴Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, ⁵Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Public Health, Birmingham, AL, ⁶Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ⁷The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: Psoriasis (PsO)/Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) often requires treatment with systemic immunosuppressive agents, some of which may increase hospitalized infection risk. Few population-based studies to date…
Abstract Number: 2152 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Frequency of Postoperative Deep Infection in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Masayuki Azukizawa and Hiromu Ito, Orthopaedic surgery, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is known to be associated with an increased risk of serious infection. It has been discussed about the risk of the…
Abstract Number: 1370 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Prednisone Is a Risk Factor For Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia In Patients With Rheumatic Diseases: A Case-Control Study With 36 Cases
Wieneke van den Hombergh¹, Annelies van Ede², J. Fransen³, Femke BG lamers-Karnebeek³, Saskia Kuipers⁴ and Matthijs Janssen⁵, ¹Rheumatology, UMC st. Radboud, Nijmegen, Netherlands, ²Rheumatology, UMC st Radboud, Nijmegen, Netherlands, ³Rheumatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, ⁴Microbiology, UMC st Radboud, Nijmegen, Netherlands, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Pneumocystis jirovecii is a fungal pathogen that causes pneumonia in immunocompromized hosts. Prednisone is frequently suggested as a risk factor for developing pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in patients with rheumatic diseases. If prednisone…
Abstract Number: 1276 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Immunologic Monitoring and Infectious Complications In Pediatric Rheumatology Patients Treated With Rituximab
Alysha Taxter¹, Kathleen E. Sullivan² and Jon Burnham³, ¹Pediatric Rheumatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, ²Immunology ARC 1216, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, ³Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
Background/Purpose: Rituximab is an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody increasingly used in immunologic and malignant conditions to deplete B cells. Suppression of humoral immunity after rituximab exposure may…
Abstract Number: 1046 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Comparison Of The Incidence Of Influenza Like Illness In Pregnant Women With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Women Without Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Receive An Influenza Vaccination
Yunjun Luo¹, Diana L. Johnson², Ronghui Xu³ and Christina D. Chambers¹, ¹Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ²University of California San Diego Department of Pediatrics, La Jolla, CA, ³Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Influenza infection poses significant risk to pregnant women, therefore it is recommended that all pregnant women be vaccinated. However, it is unknown whether the…

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