Abstracts tagged "gout"

Abstract Number: 2661 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Physical Activity, Adiposity, and The Risk Of Gout In Women: The Nurses Health Study
Hyon Choi^1,2,3, Lindsay C Burns^4,5, Yuqing Zhang⁶, Sharan Rai¹ and Gary Curhan⁷, ¹Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Richmond, BC, Canada, ²Section of Rheumatology and the Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ³Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁴Research, Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Richmond, BC, Canada, ⁵Department of Dermatology and Skin Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada, ⁶Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁷German Research Center for Environmental Health, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: There is a remarkable, increasing disease burden of gout and its associated cardiovascular (CV)-metabolic comorbidities in the US. While the benefits of physical exercise…
Abstract Number: 1195 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Sex Differences In Gout Evaluation and Management
Leslie R. Harrold¹, Carol Etzel², Allan Gibofsky³, Joel M. Kremer⁴, Michael H. Pillinger⁵, Kenneth G. Saag⁶, Naomi Schlesinger⁷, Robert Terkeltaub⁸, Vanessa Cox² and Jeffrey D. Greenberg⁹, ¹University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, ²CORRONA, Inc, Southborough, MA, ³Medicine and Public Health, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ⁴Center for Rheumatology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, ⁵NYU School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, New York, NY, ⁶Immunology & Rheumatology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁷Medicine, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, ⁸Medicine-Rheumatology, VA Medical Ctr/University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ⁹Departments of Medicine (Rheum Div) and Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Little is known regarding the evaluation, characteristics and management of women with gout. To characterize potential gender differences, we therefore compared clinical manifestations and…
Abstract Number: 1173 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Clinically Significant Interaction Between Furosemide and Allopurinol: Potential Implications for Clinical Practice
Lisa K. Stamp¹, Claudia Knake² and Andrew Bahn², ¹Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand, ²Physiology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
Background/Purpose: The xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor allopurinol is the most commonly used urate lowering therapy in gout. Allopurinol is metabolized to oxypurinol, which is responsible…
Abstract Number: 1914 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Diagnosis and Management of Gout in 2012: Survey of US and Canadian Rheumatologists
John J. Cush¹ and Robert T. Keenan², ¹Baylor Research Institute, Dallas, TX, ²Rheumatology, Duke University, Durham, NC
Background/Purpose: The introduction of novel treatment modalities for gout has escalated interest and education on this topic. Although gout is the most common inflammatory arthropathy…
Abstract Number: 152 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Rilonacept for Gout Flare Reduction: Estimation of Number Needed to Treat to Benefit (NNTB)
Robert R. Evans¹, Steven P. Weinstein², George D. Yancopoulos³ and Yuhwen Soo⁴, ¹Clinical Sciences, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Tarrytown, NY, ²Clinical Development, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Tarrytown, NY, ³Research Labs, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY, ⁴BioStatistics, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY
Background/Purpose: Two similarly designed phase 3 randomized clinical trials (PRESURGE-1 and PRESURGE-2) in gout patients initiating urate-lowering therapy (ULT) showed that subcutaneous treatment with the…
Abstract Number: 1915 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Elevated Serum Homocysteine Levels Were Related Not with Serum Uric Acid Levels but with Decreased Renal Function in Chronic Gouty Patients
Sang Tae Choi¹, Jung-Soo Song¹, Jin Su Kim², Eun-Jin Kang³, Kwang-Hoon Lee⁴ and You-Jung Ha⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, ²Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, ³Rheumatology, Busan Medical Center, Busan, South Korea, ⁴Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, South Korea, ⁵Kwandong University college of Medicine, Goyang, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Hyperhomocysteinemia, which is related with cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome, is regarded as one of the important factors in endothelial cell damage processes. It…
Abstract Number: 156 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Menopause and the Prevalence of Gout and Hyperuricemia: An Age-Matched Case Control Study
Eswar Krishnan¹ and Mihoko Bennett², ¹Medicine, Standford University, Palo Alto, CA, ²Pediatrics, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA
Background/Purpose: Among women, the prevalence of gouty arthritis (gout) and hyperuricemia (serum urate>6.0 mg/dL) increases steeply after the age 60. This increase has been attributed…
Abstract Number: 1813 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Accuracy of Veterans Affairs Database for Gout-Related Health Care Utilization
Jasvinder A. Singh, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL
Background/Purpose: Gout outcome studies have used administrative and claims databases. It is unknown whether administrative-derived data are accurate for gout-related utilization. The goal of the…
Abstract Number: 157 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Prevalence of Gout Among Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease in the United States, 2009-10
Eswar Krishnan, Medicine, Standford University, Palo Alto, CA
Background/Purpose: The kidney is a major route of clearance of uric acid, a product of purine metabolism. The links between kidney disease, hyperuricemia, and gout…
Abstract Number: 1814 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Comparing Clinical Characteristics and Comorbidities of Gout Patients Treated with Allopurinol or Febuxostat
Michael A. Becker¹, Xiangyang Ye², Kasem S. Akhras³, Rima H. Tawk⁴, Sudhir Unni², Jason Young² and Carl V. Asche⁵, ¹Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, ²University of Utah College of Pharmacy, Salt Lake City, UT, ³Global Outcomes Research, Takeda Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., Deerfield, IL, ⁴Center for pharmacoeconomic Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, ⁵Center for Outcomes Research, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL
Background/Purpose: Gout is a common acute and potentially progressive disease affecting approximately 8 million Americans. Hyperuricemia (serum urate levels [sUA] >6.8mg/dL) is a major pathogenic…
Abstract Number: 158 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Focus Groups Reveal Knowledge Gaps in Patients with Gout-A Qualitative Study
Puja Khanna¹, Veronica Berrocal², Tonya Hays³, Daniel J. Clauw⁴ and David A. Williams⁵, ¹Division of Rheumatology/Dept. of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Department of Biostatistics- School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³Survey Research Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, ⁴Anesthesiology/Internal Medicine (Rheum), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁵Chronic Pain & Fatigue Rsch Ctr, Univ of MI Hlth System-Lobby M, Ann Arbor, MI
Background/Purpose: Gout is the most treatable arthritis in the Western World and there are effective medications available to treat both acute episodes and chronic gout.…
Abstract Number: 1816 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Relationship Between Race, Uric Acid Levels, Urate-Lowering Therapy and Resource Use in Patients with Gout
Kim Coley¹, Melissa Saul² and Karen Pater¹, ¹Pharmacy & Therapeutics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, ²Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Gout is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints and soft tissues. The overall prevalence is increasing…
Abstract Number: 162 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Metabolic Syndrome: The Genesis of Nephrolithiasis in Gout Patients
Filipi M. Mello¹, Rafael B. Tomita², Ricardo Fuller³, Marco Antonio G. P. Filho², Thiago B. M. Barros⁴, Leandro L. do Prado², Kristopherson L. Augusto² and Claudia Goldenstein-Schainberg⁵, ¹Rheumatology, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, ²Rheumatology Division, Rheumatology Division - University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, ³Reumatologia, Reumatologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, ⁴Rheumatology, Reumatologia Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, ⁵Reumatologia, Rheumatology Division - University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Background/Purpose: Gout patients have a high frequency of metabolic syndrome (MS), a disorder known to be associated with hyperinsulinemia. The latter condition augments proximal tubular…
Abstract Number: 2043 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Documentation of Improvement Over 2 Months in Osteoarthritis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Spondyloarthropathy and Gout Similarly to Rheumatoid Arthritis According to Function, Pain, Patient Global Estimate and RAPID3 On a Multidimensional Health Assessment Questionnaire (MDHAQ)
Isabel Castrejón¹, Martin J. Bergman² and Theodore Pincus¹, ¹Rheumatology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, ²Taylor Hospital, Ridley Park, PA
Background/Purpose: The health assessment questionnaire (HAQ) and multidimensional HAQ (MDHAQ) were developed initially to assess patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The most feasible method to…
Abstract Number: 1632 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Arhalofenate Is a Novel Dual-Acting Agent with Uricosuric and Anti-Inflammatory Properties
Yun-Jung Choi, Vanina Larroca, Annette Lucman, Vic Vicena, Noe Abarca, Tim Rantz, Brian E. Lavan and Charles A. McWherter, Biology, Metabolex, Inc., Hayward, CA
Background/Purpose: In most patients with gout, elevated serum urate is linked to excess uric acid reabsoprtion in the proximal renal tubule by anion transporters/exchangers, including…

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