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Abstracts tagged "gout"

  • Abstract Number: 1909 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Use of Uric Lowering Therapies within a Large Health Care System

    Robert A. Overman1, Brian F. Mandell2 and Chad L. Deal3, 1Rheumatology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 2Dept of Rheum/Immun NA10, The Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 3Dept of Rheum & Imm Dis /A 50, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH

    Background/Purpose: Guidelines for initiating urate lowering therapy (ULT) in the treatment of gout recommend treatment to a target serum urate (SUA) level of ≤6mg/dl with…
  • Abstract Number: 167 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Serum Uric Acid Control and Risk of Flare According to Different Cut-Offs in Patients with Gout: Longitudinal Analysis From the King Study of the Italian Society for Rheumatology

    Maria Manara1, Carlo Alberto Scirè1, Marco A. Cimmino2, Marcello Govoni3, Fausto Salaffi4, Greta Carrara1, Carlomaurizio Montecucco5, Marco Matucci-Cerinic6, Giovanni Minisola7 and Kick-off of the Italina Network for Gout (KING) Study Group8, 1Epidemiology Unit -Italian Society for Rheumatology, Milano, Italy, 2Rheumatology - Department of Internal Medicine - University of Genoa, Genova, Italy, 3Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy, 4Rheumatology Unit - Polytechnic University of the Marche, Jesi, Italy, 5Division of Rheumatology - University of Pavia School of Medicine, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy, 6Department of Biomedicine & Division of Rheumatology AOUC - University of Florence, Florence, Italy, 7Rheumatology Unit - San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy, 8Italian Society for Rheumatology, SIR, Italy

    Background/Purpose: the therapeutic goal of the management of gout is to promote crystal dissolution and prevent crystal formation. For this reason national and international guidelines…
  • Abstract Number: 1911 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Efficacy and Safety of Canakinumab Vs Triamcinolone Acetonide in Patients with Gouty Arthritis Unable to Use Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs and Colchicine, and On Stable Urate Lowering Therapy (ULT) or Unable to Use ULT

    T. Bardin1, A. So2, R. Alten3, M. Bloch4, M. R. John5, G. Krammer5, J. M. Nebesky5, A. Tao6 and N. Schlesinger7, 1Service de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, France, 2Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, 3Charité Univ Medicine, Berlin, Germany, 4Holdsworth House Medical Practice, Sydney, Australia, 5Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland, 6Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, 7UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ

    Background/Purpose: The primary treatment goals for gouty arthritis (GA) are rapid relief of pain and inflammation during acute attacks, and long-term hyperuricemia management. A post-hoc…
  • Abstract Number: 168 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Allopurinol Use Is Associated with a Decreased Risk of Myocardial Infarction

    Lamiae Grimaldi-Bensouda1, Annick Alpérovitch2, Elodie Aubrun1, Nicolas Danchin3, Michel Rossignol4, Lucien Abenhaim5, Pascal Richette6 and PGRx MI Group7, 1LA-SER, Paris, France, 2Inserm U708-Neuroepidemiology, La Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France, 3Coronary disease unit, Georges Pompidou European Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris and Paris-Descartes University, Paris, France, 4LA-SER, Centre for Risk Research, Montreal, Canada, 5LA-SER Europe Ltd, London, United Kingdom, 6Lariboisière Hospital, Paris, France, 7Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: Xanthine oxidase inhibitors (XOI) reduce both urate levels and the oxidative stress in the vasculature, which are known cardiovascular risk factors. However, the effects…
  • Abstract Number: 1912 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Colchicine, As Assessed by Target Joint Pain Scores, Is Effective At 16 Hours in Patients with Acute Gout Flares

    Suman Wason1, Thomas Lauterio1, Steve Crockett1 and Matthew W. Davis2, 1Clinical Development, URL Pharma, Philadelphia, PA, 2Clinical Pharmacology, URL Pharma, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose: The management of patients with gout remains suboptimal, leading to increasing frequency and severity of recurrent flares that eventually lead to joint destruction and…
  • Abstract Number: 150 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Ulodesine (BCX4208) Long-Term Safety When Added to Allopurinol in the Chronic Management of Gout: A Phase 2 24-Week Blinded Safety Extension and Vaccine Challenge Study

    Alan S. Hollister1, Andreas Maetzel1, Michael A. Becker2, Robert Terkeltaub3, David Fitz-Patrick4, Valerie Smith5 and William P. Sheridan6, 1Development, BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Durham, NC, 2Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 3Medicine-Rheumatology, VA Medical Ctr/University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, 4East-West Medical Research Institute, Honolulu, HI, 5Pharpoint Research, Inc., Durham, NC, 6BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Durham, NC

    Background/Purpose: A majority of gout patients treated with 300 mg/d allopurinol do not reach the therapeutic goal range serum uric acid concentration (sUA) of 4…
  • Abstract Number: 1914 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Diagnosis and Management of Gout in 2012: Survey of US and Canadian Rheumatologists

    John J. Cush1 and Robert T. Keenan2, 1Baylor Research Institute, Dallas, TX, 2Rheumatology, Duke University, Durham, NC

    Background/Purpose: The introduction of novel treatment modalities for gout has escalated interest and education on this topic.  Although gout is the most common inflammatory arthropathy…
  • Abstract Number: 152 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Rilonacept for Gout Flare Reduction: Estimation of Number Needed to Treat to Benefit (NNTB)

    Robert R. Evans1, Steven P. Weinstein2, George D. Yancopoulos3 and Yuhwen Soo4, 1Clinical Sciences, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Tarrytown, NY, 2Clinical Development, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc, Tarrytown, NY, 3Research Labs, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY, 4BioStatistics, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY

    Background/Purpose: Two similarly designed phase 3 randomized clinical trials (PRESURGE-1 and PRESURGE-2) in gout patients initiating urate-lowering therapy (ULT) showed that subcutaneous treatment with the…
  • Abstract Number: 1915 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Elevated Serum Homocysteine Levels Were Related Not with Serum Uric Acid Levels but with Decreased Renal Function in Chronic Gouty Patients

    Sang Tae Choi1, Jung-Soo Song1, Jin Su Kim2, Eun-Jin Kang3, Kwang-Hoon Lee4 and You-Jung Ha5, 1Rheumatology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, 2Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, 3Rheumatology, Busan Medical Center, Busan, South Korea, 4Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, South Korea, 5Kwandong University college of Medicine, Goyang, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: Hyperhomocysteinemia, which is related with cardiovascular diseases and metabolic syndrome, is regarded as one of the important factors in endothelial cell damage processes. It…
  • Abstract Number: 156 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Menopause and the Prevalence of Gout and Hyperuricemia: An Age-Matched Case Control Study

    Eswar Krishnan1 and Mihoko Bennett2, 1Medicine, Standford University, Palo Alto, CA, 2Pediatrics, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA

    Background/Purpose: Among women, the prevalence of gouty arthritis (gout) and hyperuricemia (serum urate>6.0 mg/dL) increases steeply after the age 60. This increase has been attributed…
  • Abstract Number: 1813 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Accuracy of Veterans Affairs Database for Gout-Related Health Care Utilization

    Jasvinder A. Singh, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL

    Background/Purpose: Gout outcome studies have used administrative and claims databases. It is unknown whether administrative-derived data are accurate for gout-related utilization.  The goal of the…
  • Abstract Number: 157 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Prevalence of Gout Among Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease in the United States, 2009-10

    Eswar Krishnan, Medicine, Standford University, Palo Alto, CA

    Background/Purpose: The kidney is a major route of clearance of uric acid, a product of purine metabolism. The links between kidney disease, hyperuricemia, and gout…
  • Abstract Number: 1814 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Comparing Clinical Characteristics and Comorbidities of Gout Patients Treated with Allopurinol or Febuxostat

    Michael A. Becker1, Xiangyang Ye2, Kasem S. Akhras3, Rima H. Tawk4, Sudhir Unni2, Jason Young2 and Carl V. Asche5, 1Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 2University of Utah College of Pharmacy, Salt Lake City, UT, 3Global Outcomes Research, Takeda Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., Deerfield, IL, 4Center for pharmacoeconomic Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 5Center for Outcomes Research, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL

    Background/Purpose: Gout is a common acute and potentially progressive disease affecting approximately 8 million Americans. Hyperuricemia (serum urate levels [sUA] >6.8mg/dL) is a major pathogenic…
  • Abstract Number: 158 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Focus Groups Reveal Knowledge Gaps in Patients with Gout-A Qualitative Study

    Puja Khanna1, Veronica Berrocal2, Tonya Hays3, Daniel J. Clauw4 and David A. Williams5, 1Division of Rheumatology/Dept. of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2Department of Biostatistics- School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 3Survey Research Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 4Anesthesiology/Internal Medicine (Rheum), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 5Chronic Pain & Fatigue Rsch Ctr, Univ of MI Hlth System-Lobby M, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose: Gout is the most treatable arthritis in the Western World and there are effective medications available to treat both acute episodes and chronic gout.…
  • Abstract Number: 1816 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Relationship Between Race, Uric Acid Levels, Urate-Lowering Therapy and Resource Use in Patients with Gout

    Kim Coley1, Melissa Saul2 and Karen Pater1, 1Pharmacy & Therapeutics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 2Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA

    Background/Purpose: Gout is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals in joints and soft tissues. The overall prevalence is increasing…
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