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Abstracts tagged "gout"

  • Abstract Number: 2351 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Arhalofenate in Combination with Febuxostat When Treating Hyperuricemia Associated with Gout

    Alexandra Steinberg, Yun-Jung Choi, Robert Martin, Charles McWherter and Pol Boudes, Cymabay Therapeutics, Newark, CA

    Background/Purpose: Arhalofenate is a novel Urate-Lowering Anti-Flare Therapy (ULAFT) for the treatment of gout.  It lowers serum uric acid (sUA) by blocking URAT1, a tubular…
  • Abstract Number: 223 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Increased Platelet Reactivity in Gout: A Potential Mechanism for Adverse Cardiovascular Events

    Richard Conway1, Claire-Louise Murphy2, Anne Madigan2, Patricia Kavanagh2, Liz Geraghty2, Laura Helbert2, Kelly Stephens3, John J. Carey4, Eimear Dunne5, Dermot Kenny5 and Geraldine M. McCarthy6, 1Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 2, Ireland, 2Rheumatology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland, 3Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Clinical Research Center, Dublin, Ireland, 4Rheumatology, Galway University Hospitals, Galway, Ireland, 5Molecular and Cellular Therapeutics, RCSI, Dublin 2, Ireland, 6University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Patients with inflammatory arthritis, including gout, have an increased risk of cardiovascular events and mortality. Increased platelet reactivity is a risk marker for cardiovascular…
  • Abstract Number: 2099 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Genome-Wide Association Study of Clinically-Defined Gout Identifies Multiple Risk Loci: A Clue for Future Companion Diagnostics of Gout

    Hirotaka Matsuo1, Ken Yamamoto2, Hirofumi Nakaoka3, Akiyoshi Nakayama1, Masayuki Sakiyama1, Atsushi Takahashi4,5, Takahiro Nakamura6, Yusuke Kawamura1, Nobuyuki Hamajima7, Ituro Inoue8, Michiaki Kubo4, Kimiyoshi Ichida9, Hiroshi Ooyama10, Toru Shimizu11 and Nariyoshi Shinomiya1, 1Department of Integrative Physiology and Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan, 2Department of Medical Chemistry, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan, 3Division of Human Genetics, Department of Integrated Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Japan, 4Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Yokohama, Japan, 5Research Center, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Japan, 6National Defense Medical College, Laboratory for Mathematics, Tokorozawa, Japan, 7Department of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan, 8Department of Integrated Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Japan, 9Department of Pathophysiology, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Hachioji, Japan, 10Ryougoku East Gate Clinic, Tokyo, Japan, 11Midorigaoka Hospital, Takatsuki, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Gout, caused by hyperuricaemia, is a multifactorial disease. Recently, genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of gout have been reported; however, they included self-reported gout cases.…
  • Abstract Number: 2352 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Efficacy and Safety in Patients with Tophaceous Gout Receiving Lesinurad and Febuxostat Combination Therapy: Interim Analysis of an Extension Study

    Nicola Dalbeth1, Graeme Jones2, Robert Terkeltaub3, Dinesh Khanna4, Jeff Kopicko5, Scott Adler6, Nihar Bhakta5, Maple Fung5, Chris Storgard5, Scott Baumgartner5 and Fernando Perez-Ruiz7, 1Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 2Musculoskeletal Unit, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia, 3Medicine-Rheumatology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 4Div of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 5Ardea Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, CA, 6AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE, 7Servicio de Reumatologia, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Baracaldo, Spain

    Background/Purpose: In the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase III CRYSTAL trial, more patients taking lesinurad 200 mg (LESU200) or 400 mg (LESU400), in combination with febuxostat…
  • Abstract Number: 226 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Gout, Osteoarthritis or Both

    Daisy Bang1, Jinfeng Xu2, Robert T. Keenan3, Virginia Pike1, Aaron Lehmann1, Craig T. Tenner4, Daria Crittenden1, Michael H. Pillinger1 and Svetlana Krasnokutsky1, 1Medicine/Rheumatology, NYU School of Medicine/NYU Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY, 2Biostatistics, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 3Rheumatology, Duke University, Durham, NC, 4Medicine, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) and gout are each associated with increased cardiovascular disease (CVD), but their relative impacts on CV risk are not known. We compared…
  • Abstract Number: 2108 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Pragmatic Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial of an Automated, Pharmacy-Based Intervention to Optimize Allopurinol Therapy in Gout

    Ted R. Mikuls1, T C Cheetham2, Nazia Rashid2, Gerald D. Levy3, Artak Kerimian4, KJ Low2, Brian Coburn5, David T. Redden6, S. Louis Bridges Jr.7, Kenneth G. Saag6 and Jeffrey R. Curtis7, 1Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 2Pharmacy Analytical Services, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Downey, CA, 3Rheumatology, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Downey, CA, 4Ambulatory Care Pharmacy, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Downey, CA, 5Internal Medicine - Rheumatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 6University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 7Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL

    Background/Purpose:   Gout is a common form of inflammatory arthritis, often treated with allopurinol as a first-line urate lowering therapy.   We have designed a large…
  • Abstract Number: 2353 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Lesinurad and Febuxostat Combination Therapy: Analysis of Treatment Based on Patient Baseline Renal Function

    Nicola Dalbeth1, Graeme Jones2, Robert Terkeltaub3, Dinesh Khanna4, Jeff Kopicko5, Scott Adler6, Nihar Bhakta5, Maple Fung5, Chris Storgard5, Scott Baumgartner5 and Fernando Perez-Ruiz7, 1Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 2Musculoskeletal Unit, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia, 3Medicine-Rheumatology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 4Div of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 5Ardea Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, CA, 6AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE, 7Servicio de Reumatologia, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Baracaldo, Spain

    Background/Purpose: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase III clinical trial showed that lesinurad, a selective uric acid reabsorption inhibitor (SURI), in combination with febuxostat 80 mg…
  • Abstract Number: 227 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Impact of Gout on the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation

    Chang-Fu Kuo1, Matthew J. Grainge2, Weiya Zhang3 and Michael Doherty4, 1Division of Rheumatoplogy, Allergy and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Tayuan, Taiwan, 2Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Community Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 3Academic Rheumatology, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom, 4Academic Rheumatology, City Hospital, Nottingham, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: To examine the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) at the time of first diagnosis of gout compared to matched controls and to follow incident…
  • Abstract Number: 2112 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Analysis of Gout Subjects Receiving Lesinurad and Allopurinol Combination Therapy By Baseline Renal Function

    Kenneth G. Saag1, Thomas Bardin2, Alexander So3,4, Puja Khanna5, Chris Storgard6, Scott Baumgartner7, Maple Fung7, Nihar Bhakta7, Scott Adler8, Jeff Kopicko7 and Michael A. Becker9, 1University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 2Lariboisière Hospital, Paris, France, 3Rheumatology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, 4CHU Vaudois, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland, 5Division of Rheumatology/Dept. of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 64939 Directors Place, Ardea Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, CA, 7Ardea Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, CA, 8AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE, 9University of Chicago, Chicago, IL

    Background/Purpose: Two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III clinical trials showed that lesinurad (200 or 400 mg) when added to allopurinol (200-900 mg) significantly increased the…
  • Abstract Number: 2354 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    The Safety and Efficacy of Lower Serum Urate Levels: A Pooled Analysis of Gout Subjects Receiving Lesinurad and Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors

    Robert Terkeltaub1, Fernando Perez-Ruiz2,3,4, Jeff Kopicko5, Maple Fung5, Scott Adler6, Chris Storgard7, Scott Baumgartner5 and Nicola Dalbeth8, 1Medicine-Rheumatology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2Rheumatology Division, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Barakaldo, Spain, 3BioCruces Health Research Institute, Baracaldo, Spain, 4Servicio de Reumatologia, Hospital De Cruces, Baracaldo, Spain, 5Ardea Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, CA, 6AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, DE, 74939 Directors Place, Ardea Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, CA, 8Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

    Background/Purpose: Previous studies have shown that long-term urate-lowering therapy (ULT) is required for improvements in gout flare frequency and tophi reduction, and that lower serum…
  • Abstract Number: 231 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Uric Acid Levels Predict Mortality in Women

    Jenni E Kauppi1, Tuomo Nieminen2,3, Mika Kähönen4,5, Anne Kerola6, Antti Jula7, Jaana Leiviskä8 and Markku J. Kauppi9,10, 1School of medicine, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, 2Department of Internal Medicine, South Karelia Central Hospital, Lappeenranta, Finland, 3Division of Cardiology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland, 4Department of Clinical physiology, School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, 5Department of Clinical Physiology, Medical Imaging Centre, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland, 6Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, 7Department of Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Turku, Finland, 8Department of Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland, 9School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, 10Department of Rheumatology, Päijät-Häme Central Hospital, Lahti, Finland

    Background/Purpose: Hyperuricemia induces chronic inflammation and is associated with many diseases such as metabolic syndrome, high blood pressure, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular diseases. The…
  • Abstract Number: 2113 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Lesinurad, a Novel Selective Uric Acid Reabsorption Inhibitor, in Combination with Febuxostat, in Patients with Tophaceous Gout

    Nicola Dalbeth1, Graeme Jones2, Robert Terkeltaub3, Dinesh Khanna4, Jeff Kopicko5, Nihar Bhakta5, Maple Fung5, Chris Storgard6, Scott Baumgartner5 and Fernando Perez-Ruiz7, 1Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 2Musculoskeletal Unit, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia, 3Medicine-Rheumatology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 4Div of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 5Ardea Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, CA, 64939 Directors Place, Ardea Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, CA, 7Servicio de Reumatologia, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Baracaldo, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Lesinurad (LESU; RDEA594) is a selective uric acid reabsorption inhibitor (SURI) being investigated for the treatment of gout in combination with a xanthine oxidase…
  • Abstract Number: 3165 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Do Omega-3 Fatty Acids Reduce Risk of Recurrent Gout Attacks?

    MaryAnn Zhang1, Yuqing Zhang2, Robert Terkeltaub3, Clara Chen4 and Tuhina Neogi2, 1Internal Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 2Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 3Medicine-Rheumatology, VA Medical Ctr/University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, 4Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose:           Current guidelines for gout management, based in part on epidemiologic data for development of incident gout, recommend limiting intake of high-purine fish. However,…
  • Abstract Number: 233 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Gout Does Not Decrease the Risk of Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Patompong Ungprasert1, Charat Thongprayoon2 and Narat Srivali3, 1Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 2Internal medicine, Bassett medical center, Cooperstown, NY, 3Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN

    Gout Does Not Decrease the Risk of Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysisBackground/Purpose: Uric acid is a potent anti-oxidant and hyperuricemia is well-linked to…
  • Abstract Number: 2228 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Brief Educational Intervention Improves Gout Patients’ Understanding of Their Disease

    Slavica Bobic1, Mark Tratenberg1, Julia Ash1, Amy Wasserman2 and Kirk Sperber1, 1Rheumatology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, 2New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY

    Background/Purpose:   To assess gout patients’ baseline knowledge of their disease and to measure knowledge improvement after brief educational session. Methods:  In this study, 13 patients…
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