Abstracts tagged "gout"

Abstract Number: 2076 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Comparative Effectiveness of Allopurinol Versus Febuxostat in Preventing Incident Dementia in the Elderly
Jasvinder A. Singh¹ and John Cleveland², ¹Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: Previous studies of hyperuricemia and dementia have provided contradictory findings, ranging from reduced to increased risk. Our objective was to assess the comparative effectiveness…
Abstract Number: 357 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Determinants of Patient and Physician Disagreement on Presence of a Gout Flare
Aprajita Jagpal¹, Nicola Dalbeth², William J. Taylor³, Kenneth Saag¹, Jasvinder A. Singh⁴, Amy S. Mudano⁵, Elizabeth J. Rahn⁶ and Angelo L. Gaffo⁶, ¹Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, ³University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand, ⁴Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁵University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁶Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: Flare is a central feature of gout and patient self-report of flare was found to be an important element in a gout flare definition…
Abstract Number: 1139 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Management of Gout – a Survey for Healthcare Providers in South Australia
Nieves Leonardo¹ and Julian McNeil², ¹Rheumatology, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville South, Australia, ²Rheumatology, Northern Adelaide Local Health Network, Modbury, Australia
Background/Purpose: Gout is a treatable arthritis and while the rate of gout in Australia has been steadily rising, drugs used to treat acute gouty arthritis…
Abstract Number: 2077 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Statin Use and Mortality in Gout: A General Population-Based Cohort Study
Sarah Keller¹, Sharan K. Rai², Na Lu¹, Amar Oza³, Yuqing Zhang⁴ and Hyon K. Choi², ¹Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁴School Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Although the cardinal feature of gout is inflammatory arthritis, it is also a metabolic condition closely associated with an elevated uric acid burden and…
Abstract Number: 1090 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Multidisciplinary Performance Improvement Approach to Achieving Goal Serum Uric Acid Levels in Patients with Gout
Luke Monteagudo¹, Jefferson Roberts², Donna Kido³, Collette Chin³ and Susan Fujii³, ¹Internal Medicine, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI, ²Rheumatology, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI, ³Pharmacy, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI
Background/Purpose: In patients with gout, hyperuricemia leads to inflammation induced by mono-sodium urate crystal deposition. This causes irreversible physical and radiographically evident destruction of the…
Abstract Number: 1864 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Longitudinal Changes in Serum Uric Acid Levels and Associated Risk of Cardiometabolic Events and Renal Insufficiency in Gout Patients
Rishi J. Desai¹, Jessica Franklin², Julia Spoendlin², Goodarz Danaei³, Daniel H. Solomon⁴ and Seoyoung C. Kim⁵, ¹PharmacoEpidemiology & PharmacoEconomics, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Gout patients have an increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), cardiovascular disease (CVD), and chronic kidney disease (CKD); however, it is not…
Abstract Number: 2078 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Hypersensitivity Reactions with Allopurinol and Febuxostat in Adults 65 Years or Older: A Study Using the Medicare Claims Data
Jasvinder A. Singh¹ and John Cleveland², ¹Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ²Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL
Background/Purpose: Clinicians using allopurinol are always concerned about the risk of rare hypersensitivity reaction. Allopurinol and febuxostat are the two most common urate-lowering agents used…
Abstract Number: 1107 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
An Illness By Any Other Name: The Effect of Changing the Disease Label of Gout on the Perceptions of the Illness and Its Management
Keith Petrie¹, Kate MacKrill¹, Christina Derksen² and Nicola Dalbeth¹, ¹University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, ²University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany
Background/Purpose: Gout is a chronic disease caused by deposition of monosodium urate crystals. Although diet is a risk factor, many other factors also contribute to…
Abstract Number: 2052 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Apply Musculoskeletal Ultrasonography to Predict Chronic Gouty Arthritis in Patients with Chronic Kidney Diseases
Zheng-Hao Huang¹, Chi-Ching Chang², En Chao³, Hui-Hsun Chiang⁴, Shu-Yi Lin⁵, Kun-Lin Wu⁶, Hsiang-Cheng Chen⁵, Shi-Jye Chu⁵, San-Yuan Kao⁵, Tsung-Yun Hou⁵, Feng-Cheng Liu⁵, Chen-Hung Chen⁷, Deh-Ming Chang⁸ and Chun-Chi Lu⁹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital; Tri-service general hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ²Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ³Tri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch, Taipei, Taiwan, ⁴School of Nursing, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ⁵Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ⁶Armed Forces Taoyuan General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ⁷Taipei Tzu Chi hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ⁸Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ⁹University of Washington; Tri-Service General Hopsital, National Defense Medical Center, Seattle, WA
Background/Purpose: Gouty arthritis, caused by the deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) monohydrate crystals at joints, is comprised of multiple inflammatory processes in synovium, tendons, cartilages…
Abstract Number: 2084 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Patients with Early Onset Gout Develop Earlier Severe Joint Involvement and Metabolic Comorbid Conditions
Tristan Pascart¹, Laurène Norberciak², Hang-Korng Ea³, Sabine Lanz⁴, Charles Lambert⁵, Pascal Guggenbuhl⁶ and Frederic Liote⁷, ¹Rheumatology, Lille Catholic University, Lille, France, ²Lille Catholic University, Lille, France, ³INSERM UMR1132, Paris Diderot University, Paris, France, ⁴Laboratoire Mayoli Spindler, Chatou, France, ⁵Laboratoire Ipsen Pharma, Boulogne, France, ⁶Rennes University, Rennes, France, ⁷University Paris Diderot, Paris, France
Patients with Early Onset Gout develop Earlier Severe Joint Involvement and Metabolic Comorbid Conditions Background/Purpose: Early onset gout might encompass more severe cases along with genetic defects,…
Abstract Number: 1108 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Effect of Body Mass Index on Serum Urate and Renal Uric Acid Handling Responses to an Oral Inosine Load
Nicola Dalbeth¹, Jordyn de Kwant¹, Gregory Gamble², Amanda Phipps-Green³, Anne Horne², Lisa K. Stamp⁴ and Tony R. Merriman⁵, ¹University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, ²Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, ³University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, ⁴University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand, ⁵Biochemistry Dept, PO Box 56, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
Background/Purpose: Increased body mass index (BMI) is an important risk factor for hyperuricemia and gout. It is unknown whether overweight and obesity influences serum urate…
Abstract Number: 2056 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Performance and Validity of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in the Assessment of Synovial Inflammation in Experimental Acute Gout
Raquel Largo¹, Juan Pablo Medina², Sandra Perez-Baos², Victor Najera-Aleson², Aranzazu Mediero², Gabriel Herrero-Beaumont¹ and Esperanza Naredo³, ¹Bone and Joint Research Unit, IIS-Fundacion Jimenez Diaz UAM, Madrid, Spain, ²Joint and Bone Research Unit, IIS-Fundacion Jimenez Diaz UAM, Madrid, Spain, ³Rheumatology, Joint and Bone Research Unit, IIS-FJD, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz., Madrid, Spain
Background/Purpose: Musculoskeletal ultrasound (MS-US) has not been validated as a reliable technique to evaluate joint inflammation in an acute gout rabbit model. Rabbit has been…
Abstract Number: 2087 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Allelic Variants of ABCG2 and Gout Risk
Blanka Stiburkova^1,2, Katerina Pavelcova^2,3, Jakub Zavada², Lenka Petru^2,3, Marketa Pavlikova^2,4, Hirotaka Matsuo⁵, Tony R. Merriman⁶ and Karel Pavelka⁷, ¹Institute of Inherited Metabolic Disorders, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, ²Institute of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic, ³Department of Rheumatology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, ⁴Department of probability and mathematical statistics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, ⁵Department of Integrative Physiology and Bio-Nano Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan, ⁶Department of Biochemistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, ⁷Institute of Rheumatology, Praha, Czech Republic
Background/Purpose: Common dysfunctional variants of ABCG2, a high-capacity urate transporter gene, that result in decreased urate excretion, are major causes of hyperuricemia and gout. In…
Abstract Number: 1111 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Protective Effect of Allopurinol Use on Kidney Function Among Patients with Gout and Chronic Kidney Disease
Ana Beatriz Vargas-Santos¹, Christine Peloquin², Yuqing Zhang^3,4 and Tuhina Neogi⁴, ¹Internal Medicine - Rheumatology, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ²Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ³School Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁴Clinical Epidemiology Research and Training Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: There is increasing evidence that allopurinol may be protective of kidney function among hyperuricemic subjects, though clinicians are often cautious about using allopurinol in…
Abstract Number: 2057 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Identification of Urate Deposits in Patients with Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia Using a Dual-Energy CT Scan
Penny Wang¹, Stacy Smith², Rajesh Garg³, Fengxin Lu¹, Alyssa Wohlfahrt¹, Anarosa Campos¹, Kathleen Vanni⁴, Zhi Yu⁵, Daniel H. Solomon¹ and Seoyoung C. Kim¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Radiology, Division of Musculoskeletal Imaging and Intervention, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁵Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Serum uric acid (sUA) is a useful indicator of the risk of developing gout. However, most patients with elevated sUA levels do not have…

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