ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "giant cell arteritis"

  • Abstract Number: 0706 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Aortitis and Periaortitis Spectrum in 135 Patients from a Single Referral Centre

    Fernando López1, Javier Loricera2, Carmen Secada3, Lucía García-Alcalde4, María Núñez-Savar4, Ander Ucelay-Aristi4 and Ricardo Blanco5, 1Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 2Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 3Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Immunopathology Group, Santander, Spain, 4Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, 5Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Aortitis is the inflammation of the aortic wall, and can be idiopathic or associated with a cluster of infectious and non-infectious diseases (1-3). Periaortitis,…
  • Abstract Number: 1650 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Optic Nerve Sheath Measurement as a Disease Activity Biomarker in Giant Cell Arteritis

    Carolyn Ross1, Stephanie Ducharme-Benard2, Samer Hussein3, Rosalie-Selene Meunier3, Christian Pagnoux4 and Jean-Paul Makhzoum1, 1Vasculitis Clinic, Canadian Network for Research on Vasculitides, Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 2Vasculitis Clinic, Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 3Vasculitis Clinic, Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, 4Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Recently, optic nerve sheath (ONS) enhancement using contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and orbits was observed in most patients with biopsy-proven GCA.…
  • Abstract Number: 2397 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Impact of Exposure to Environmental Air Pollution on the Onset of Giant Cell Arteritis

    Milena Bond1, Alessandro Tomelleri2, Maria Antonietta Reatini3, Corrado Campochiaro4, Giorgio Cattani3, Lorenzo Dagna5, Maurizio Rossini6, Christian Dejaco7 and Giovanni Adami6, 1Azienda sanitaria dell'Alto Adige, Merano, Italy, 2Unit of Immunology, Rheumatology, Allergy and Rare Diseases, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy, 3Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, Rome, Italy, 4IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Unit of Immunology, Rheumatology, Allergy and Rare Disease. Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy, 5Department of Internal Medicine, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy, 6Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy, 7Department of Rheumatology, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria; Department of Rheumatology, Hospital of Bruneck (ASAA-SABES), Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsius Medical University, Brunico, Italy

    Background/Purpose: Environmental air pollution (AP) has been found to affect vascular inflammation and to contribute to the risk of onset and flare of autoimmune diseases1,2.…
  • Abstract Number: 2413 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Janus Kinase Inhibitors in Giant Cell Arteritis in Clinical Practice. Real-World Clinical Practice Study and Literature Review

    Fernando López1, Javier Loricera2, Toluwalase Tofade3, Diana Prieto-Peña2, Susana Romero Yuste4, Eugenio De Miguel5, Anne Riveros-Frutos6, Ivan Ferraz Amaro7, Santos Castañeda8, Eztizen Labrador-Sánchez9, Olga Maiz10, Elena Becerra-Fernández11, Javier Narvaez12, Eva Galindez-Agirregoikoa13, Ismael González14, Ana Urruticoechea15, Sebastian Unizony16 and Ricardo Blanco17, 1Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 2Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 3Neurology Department, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, Pontevedra, Spain, 5Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain, 6Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain, 7Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain, 8Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain, 9Hospital Universitario San Pedro, Laguardia, Spain, 10Hospital Universitario de Donostia. San Sebastián, Spain., Donosti, Spain, 11Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Torrevieja, London, United Kingdom, 12Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain, 13Basurto University Hospital, Bilbao, Spain, 14Hospital Universitario de León, León, Spain, 15Hospital Can Misses, Ibiza, Spain, 16Massachusetts General Hospital, Winchester, MA, 17Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) can relapse despite glucocorticoids, methotrexate and tocilizumab treatment. The JAK/STAT signalling pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of…
  • Abstract Number: 2600 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Associated with Giant Cell Arteritis

    Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is an age-related vasculitis of large and medium vessels. Prior population studies have identified an association between GCA and hematologic…
  • Abstract Number: 0707 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Prevalence and Distribution of Vascular Calcifications at CT Scan in Patients with Large Vessel Vasculitis and Patients with Lymphoma: A Matched Cross-sectional Study

    Chiara Marvisi1, Giulia Besutti2, Pamela Mancuso3, Roberto Farì4, Filippo Monelli4, Matteo Revelli4, Rexhep Durmo5, Elena Galli6, Francesco Muratore7, Lucia Spaggiari2, Marta Ottone3, Stefano Luminari8, Pierpaolo Pattacini4, Paolo Giorgi Rossi3 and Carlo Salvarani9, 1IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 2IRCCS REGGIO EMILIA, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 3Epidemiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCSS Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 4Radiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 5Nuclear Medicine Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCSS Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 6Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS Di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 7IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 8Ematology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 9Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy

    Background/Purpose: Arterial wall calcifications are a hallmark of atherosclerosis and represent an important cardiovascular risk factor. Accelerated atherosclerosis and vascular calcifications have been reported in…
  • Abstract Number: 1877 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Diagnostic Yield of 18F-FDG PET-CT for Large Vessel Involvement in Patients with Suspected Giant Cell Arteritis and Negative Temporal Artery Biopsy

    Javier Narvaez1, Paula V. Estrada-Alarcón2, Paola Vidal-Montal3, Iván Sánchez-Rodriguez4, Aida Sabate-Llobera4, Montserrat Cortes-Romera4 and Joan Miquel Nolla5, 1Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain, 2Hospital de San Juan Despí Moisès Broggi, Barcelona, Spain, 3Department of Rheumatology. Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain, 4Department of Nuclear Medicine – PET IDI. Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain, 5Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Every effort should be made to confirm a suspected diagnosis of giant cell arteritis (GCA). According to the 2018 update of the EULAR recommendations…
  • Abstract Number: 2398 • ACR Convergence 2023

    FDG Uptake in Limb Arteries at Diagnosis of Giant Cell Arteritis and Risk of Relapse: An Observational Cohort Study

    Geoffroy Peyrac1, Arthur Mageau2, Augustin Gaudemer2, Khadija Benali1, Jean-Francois Alexandra1, Andrey Strukov1, Sebastien Ottaviani1, Thomas Papo2 and Karim Sacre2, 1Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France, 2Université Paris Cité, Paris, France

    Background/Purpose: Steroids and anti-IL6 biotherapy are highly effective in obtaining remission in patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) but the risk of relapses remains high,…
  • Abstract Number: 2414 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Relapse in Giant Cell Arteritis Treated with Tocilizumab. Predictive Factors

    Fernando López1, Javier Loricera2, Ivan Ferraz Amaro3, Santos Castañeda4, Clara Moriano Morales5, Javier Narvaez6, Vicente Aldasoro7, Olga Maiz8, Rafael Benito Melero-Gonzalez9, Juan I. Villa10, PALOMA VELA11, Susana Romero Yuste12, Jose L. Callejas13, Eugenio De Miguel14, Eva Galindez-Agirregoikoa15, Francisca Sivera16, Jesús Carlos Fernández López17, Arturo Llobell18, Julio Sánchez-Martín19, Calderon Goercke2, Lara Sanchez-Bilbao20, Jose L. Hernández21 and Ricardo Blanco22, 1Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 2Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 3Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain, 4Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain, 5Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario de León, León, Spain, 6Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain, 7Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain, 8Hospital Universitario de Donostia. San Sebastián, Spain., Donosti, Spain, 9CHU Vigo, O Carballino, Spain, 10Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Sierrallana, Torrelavega, Torrelavega, Spain, 11Rheumatology, Hospital General Universitario Alicante, Alicante, Spain, 12Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, Pontevedra, Spain, 13Unit of Systemic Autoimmune Diseases, Hospital San Cecilio, Granada, Spain, 14Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain, 15Basurto University Hospital, Bilbao, Spain, 16Elda General University Hospital, Elda, Spain, 17Rheumatology department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC). Instituto de Investigación Biomédica A Coruña (INIBIC), A Coruña, Spain, 18Parc Tauli University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain, 19Department of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Immunopathology Group, Santander, Spain, 20Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 21Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 22Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Tocilizumab (TCZ) is the only biologic therapy approved for giant cell arteritis (GCA). Clinical trial with TCZ in GCA was performed with intravenous (iv)…
  • Abstract Number: 2601 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Identification of Giant Cell Arteritis Using Plasma Proteome Profiles Integrated with Machine Learning

    kevin cunningham1, Jaeyun Sung2, Benjamin Hur2, VINOD GUPTA2, Matthew Koster2, Cornelia M. Weyand3, David Cuthbertson4, Nader Khalidi5, Curry Koening6, Carol Langford7, Carol McAlear8, Paul Monach9, Larry Moreland10, Christian Pagnoux11, Rennie Rhee8, Philip Seo12, Peter Merkel8 and Kenneth Warrington2, 1University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 2Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 3Mayo Clinic School of Medicine and Stanford University, Rochester, MN, 4University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 5McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, 6University of Texas Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, 7Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, 8University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 9VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, 10University of Colorado, Denver, CO, 11Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, 12Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD

    Background/Purpose: The availability of diagnostic laboratory tests and specific biomarkers of disease activity for giant cell arteritis (GCA) remains an area of unmet need. The…
  • Abstract Number: 0747 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Clinical Phenotype of Patients with Subclinical Giant Cell Arteritis in Polymyalgia Rheumatica

    Sharon Cowley1, Colm Kirby2, Patricia Harkins3, Richard Conway4 and David Kane5, 1Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 3St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, 4Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 5Tallaght University Hospital & Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: It has been reported that more than a quarter of patients with polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) have subclinical giant cell arteritis (GCA). It remains unclear…
  • Abstract Number: 1878 • ACR Convergence 2023

    MRI-determined Intramuscular Fat Changes During Oral Glucocorticoid Treatment: Findings from a Feasibility Study

    Thurkka Rajeswaran1, Emma Harris2, hannah Mathieson1, John Biglands3, Paul Stewart1, Ai Lyn Tan1 and Sarah Mackie4, 1University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 2The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom, 3NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre and Medical Physics and Engineering , Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, 4Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK; Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Oral glucocorticoid therapy has many adverse effects including insulin resistance and myopathy. Long-term glucocorticoid therapy causes a "sarcopenic obesity" phenotype of adiposity with muscle…
  • Abstract Number: 2399 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Ultrasound Is Comparable to Computed Tomography Angiography in Identifying Aortic Aneurysms in Patients with Giant Cell Arteritis

    Anne Bull Haaversen1, Tanaz Kermani2, Lene Kristin Brekke3, Oyvind Molberg4 and Andreas Diamantopoulos5, 1Martina Hansens Hospital, Hosle, Norway, 2Rheumatology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 3Haugesund Hospoital For Rheumatic Diseases, Haugesund, Nepal, 4Dept of Rheumatology, University Hospital Oslo, Oslo, Norway, 5Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway

    Background/Purpose: Patients with Giant cell arteritis (GCA) face an elevated risk of aneurysm formation. Despite this, consensus regarding optimal aortic visualization methods and aneurysm monitoring…
  • Abstract Number: 2415 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Giant Cell Arteritis Is Associated with Worse Hospital Outcomes in Aortic Aneurysm/Dissection Hospitalizations: A Nationwide United States Population-Based Study

    Artem Minalyan1, Christopher Hino1, Emily He1, Osahon Idolor2, Chinenye Osuorji3, Nneka Chukwu4, Ehizogie Edigin1 and Vaneet Sandhu5, 1Loma Linda University Health, Loma Linda, CA, 2Piedmont Athens Regional Hospital, Atlanta, GA, 3Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, 4Nuvance Health Internal Medicine Residency, Poughkeepsie, NY, 5Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA

    Background/Purpose: Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) is a known risk factor for Aortic Aneurysm/Dissection (AAD). However, it is unclear if patients with GCA have worse hospital…
  • Abstract Number: 2602 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Spatially Resolved Cellular Signatures Predict Corticosteroid Treatment Response in Giant Cell Arteritis

    Cecilia Ansalone1, Sam McAllister2, Ethan Pickerill3, Lin Zhang3, Annie Peacock2, Dominic McGovern4, Holly Leslie5, Victoria Kellior2, Evelyn Qian2, David Gemperline3, Aysin Tulunay Virlan2, Sylvia Wright6, Paul Cauchi6, Timothy Beckman6, Lisa Hutton6, John Cole1, Isabella Wulur3, Robert Benschop3, Nigel Jamieson5, Carl Goodyear1 and Neil Basu1, 1University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 2University of Glasgow - School of Infection & Immunity, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 3Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, 4University of Glasgow - School of Medicine, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 5University of Glasgow - School of Cancer Sciences, Glasgow, United Kingdom, 6NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Corticosteroids (CS) remain the mainstay of giant cell arteritis (GCA) therapy. Between ~30-70% patients relapse following CS taper and are consequently at risk of…
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