Abstract Number: 817 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
RNA and Protein Cargo of Exosomes Isolated from Serum of Systemic Sclerosis Patients Induce a Profibrotic Phenotype in Cultured Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts: A Potential Mechanism for the Initiation and Progression of a Profibrotic Phenotype in SSc
Background/Purpose: Exosomes are lipid bilayer-bound microvesicles that contain various macromolecules including numerous microRNA (miRNA) and proteins. Exosomes mediate intercellular communication by fusing and releasing their…Abstract Number: 819 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Impaired Adiponectin Signaling in SSc Contributes to Myofibroblast Differentiation and Organ Fibrosis
Background/Purpose: In systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients, skin fibrosis is accompanied by involution of dermal white adipose tissue (dWAT), a prominent source of adiponectin (APN). We…Abstract Number: 1857 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
A Novel Highly Selective 5-Hydroxytryptamine 2B (5-HT2B) Receptor Antagonist Ameliorating Fibrosis in Preclinical Models of Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Methods: Results: Conclusion: The results demonstrate that the 5-HT2B receptor antagonist AM1125 prevents pro-fibrotic events in human dermal fibroblasts and attenuates…Abstract Number: 2070 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Long Noncoding RNA H19X Is a Master Regulator of Extracellular Matrix Production in Systemic Sclerosis and Other Fibrotic Disease
Background/Purpose: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are an emerging class of large noncoding transcripts involved in the regulation of gene expression in health and disease. We…Abstract Number: 3173 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Pan-PPAR Agonist IVA337 Is Effective in the Prevention of Experimental Lung Fibrosis and Related Pulmonary Hypertension
Background/Purpose: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are nuclear receptors known to modulate fibrosis. The pan-PPAR agonist IVA337 recently demonstrated efficacy in prevention and treatment of experimental…Abstract Number: 1913 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Lysyl Oxidase Induces Fibrosis Via Upregulation of IL-6 and Serves As a Biomarker to Monitor Response to Therapy
Background/Purpose: Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is a copper-dependent amine oxidase whose primary function is the covalent crosslinking of collagens in the extracellular matrix (ECM). Fibrosis is…Abstract Number: 2994 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Global Microrna Profile of Systemic Sclerosis Whole Skin/Dermal Fibroblasts and the Role of the Xq26.3 miRNA Cluster As a TGF-b Pathway Positive Feedback Mechanism
Background/Purpose: MicroRNA (miRNA) are critical gene regulators that frequently play central roles in disease. Here, we report the miRNA expression signatures of systemic sclerosis (SSc)…Abstract Number: 3014 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Endotrophin: A Novel Adipokine Linking Adipose Tissue and Skin Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis
Background/Purpose: Adipocytes and their progenitor cells are embedded in a network of extracellular matrix that plays a role in regulating its function. Type 6 collagen…Abstract Number: 3015 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Characterization of the Profibrotic/Antifibrotic Profile of microRNA Contained in Exosomes Isolated from Cultured Normal Human Dermal and Lung Microvascular Endothelial Cells Undergoing Endothelial Mesenchymal Transition in Vitro
Background/Purpose: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by progressive fibrosis of skin and multiple internal organs, severe alterations in the microvasculature, and numerous immunological abnormalities. Recently…Abstract Number: 3018 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Paracrine Effect of Proteins Secreted By Normal Lung Microvascular Endothelial Cells Undergoing Endothelial Mesenchymal Transition on the Expression of Genes Associated with Tissue Fibrosis in Normal Human Lung Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose: Progressive tissue fibrosis and microvascular alterations are the hallmarks of Systemic Sclerosis (SSc). The mechanisms involved in SSc pathogenesis are complex and have not…Abstract Number: 3133 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
The Anti-Fibrotic Effect of Endostatin-Derived Peptide Is Mediated By the Urokinase Pathway Via Binding to Enolase-1 and Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Receptor
Background/Purpose: Fibroproliferative disorders such as systemic sclerosis (SSc) have no effective therapies and result in significant morbidity and mortality. We recently demonstrated that the C-terminal…Abstract Number: 774 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Endothelin-1 Synergistically Increases TGF-β-Induced Hif1α Expression Under Normoxic Conditions during Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition in Murine Endothelial Cells. a Novel Mechanism for the Fibrogenic Effects of Endothelin
Background/Purpose: Tissue hypoxia is a consequence of vascular damage and Hif-1α accumulation is a major mechanism of hypoxia response pathways. HIF-1α induces the transcriptional upregulation…Abstract Number: 769 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Anti-Fibrotic Effects of an Investigational Drug: Bis-Oxetanyl Sulfoxide
Background/Purpose: The hallmark of pulmonary fibrosis is thickening and scarring of the tissue caused by increased deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins like collagen…Abstract Number: 1728 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Bromodomain Inhibitor JQ1 Modulates Collagen Processing and Ameliorates Bleomycin Induced Dermal Fibrosis in Mice
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex pro-inflammatory scarring disease, characterised by elevated deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, in particular collagen type I. The…Abstract Number: 1710 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting
Endothelin-1 Is a Downstream Mediator of Profibrotic Effects by Transforming Growth Factor-β1 in Systemic Sclerosis Skin Fibroblasts
Background/Purpose Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune connective tissue disorder characterized by excess collagen deposition, vascular changes and production of autoantibodies that affects multiple organs.…