ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts"

  • Abstract Number: 12 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Delta-like 1 Enhances the Production of Pro-Inflammatory Mediators By Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes

    Chiyoko Sekine, Department of Clinical Research Medicine, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Notch signaling is known to regulate cell fate decision and differentiation during embryonic and post-natal development. I have been reported that a Notch ligand…
  • Abstract Number: 2446 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Synovial Fluid Proteins Differentiate Patients with Oligoarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Who Are Destined to Extend from Those Who Will Remain Persistent in Course

    AnneMarie C. Brescia1, Megan M. Simonds2, Kathleen E. Sullivan3 and Carlos D. Rose4, 1Pediatric Rheumatology, Nemours A.I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE, 2Nemours Research, Nemours/AI duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE, 3Allergy Immunology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 4Pediatrics, Nemours A.I. duPont Hospital for Children, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Thomas Jefferson University, Wilmington, DE

    Background/Purpose: Children with oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) who have an extended course (recruitment of 5 or more joints after 6 months of disease) have…
  • Abstract Number: 21 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Pseudostarvation Using the AMPK Activator Metformin Downregulates Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue

    Lorna Gallagher1, Ursula Fearon2, Douglas J. Veale3, David Kane4, Luke A. O'Neill5 and Ronan Mullan4, 1Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2St. Vincent's University Hospital, Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, Dublin Academic Medical Centre, Dublin 4, Ireland, 3St Vincent's University Hospital, Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, Dublin Academic Medical Centre, Dublin 4, Ireland, 4Department of Rheumatology, Tallaght Hospital, TCD, Dublin 24, Ireland, 5Inflammation Research, School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a highly conserved, regulator of cellular energy status. In inflammation, AMPK inactivation is associated with increased glucose consumption through…
  • Abstract Number: 2515 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    MEK5/ERK5, a Lynchpin of Human Cardiac Fibroblast Transdifferentiation to a Scarring Phenotype in Autoimmune Congenital Heart Block

    Andrew Markham1, Robert Clancy2, Mukundan Attur3 and Jill P. Buyon2, 1Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 2Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 3Rheumatology Research, NYU - Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Transplacental passage of maternal autoantibodies (Ab) reactive with the SSA/Ro-SSB/La ribonucleoprotein complex is associated with the development of cardiac injury in the fetus passively…
  • Abstract Number: 1166 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Expression and Function of Proviral Integration Site for Moloney Murine Leukemia Virus 1 (PIM-1) Kinase in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes

    Yong Seok Choi1, You Jung Ha2, Jaehyung Hur3, Eun Ha Kang4, Yeong Wook Song5 and Yun Jong Lee2, 1Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine,Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea, 3Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea, 4Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea, 5Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: The Proviral Integration site of Moloney murine leukemia virus (PIM) kinases are important mediators of cell survival and considered as attractive targets in cancer…
  • Abstract Number: 2549 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Characterizing the RPTPσ Mediated Proteoglycan Switch As a Target for Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapy

    Karen M. Doody1, Stephanie M. Stanford1, Mattias N. D. Svensson1, Cristiano Sacchetti1, Gary S. Firestein2, A. Radu Aricescu3 and Nunzio Bottini1,4, 1Cellular Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, 2Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 3Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 4Division of Cell Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose:   RPTPσ (gene PTPRS) is a protein tyrosine phosphatase that binds heparan sulfate- and chondroitin sulfate-containing proteoglycans with its extracellular immunoglobulin domains 1 and…
  • Abstract Number: 1169 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Crossregulatory Mechanisms Between Synovial Fibroblasts and Macrophages Relevant in RA Pathogenesis

    Jennifer Ding1, Lionel B. Ivashkiv2 and Laura T. Donlin1, 1Arthritis and Tissue Degeneration Program and the David Z. Rosensweig Genomics Research Center, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Macrophages and synovial fibroblasts function as key drivers of inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We have developed a co-culture system that aims to define…
  • Abstract Number: 2573 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Confirmatory Analysis of Methylome Signatures in Rheumatoid Arthritis Using an Independent Dataset

    Rizi Ai1, Deepa Hammaker2, Wei Wang3 and Gary S. Firestein4, 1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 2Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, UCSD School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, 3Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 4Div of Rheumatology, UCSD School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Epigenetics can contribute to the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A DNA methylation signature that distinguishes RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) from osteoarthritis (OA) FLS…
  • Abstract Number: 1367 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes Shape and Perpetuate the Inflammatory Immune Responses Associated with Antibiotic-Refractory Lyme Arthritis.

    Klemen Strle1, Robert Locchead2, Annalisa Pianta3, Jameson T. Crowley3, Sheila Arvikar1 and John Aversa4, 1Division of Rheumatology, Allergy & Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 2Rheumatology, Allery and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, 3Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 4Yale Medical Group, Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

    Background/Purpose: Antibiotic-refractory Lyme arthritis is defined as persistent synovitis for months to years after antibiotic therapy for Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease.…
  • Abstract Number: 2710 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Necrox-7 Inhibits Cell Aggressiveness By Suppressing of NF-Kappa B Activation and Reactive Oxygen Species Generation in Human Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes

    Hyun Jung Yoo1,2, Jin Kyun Park2, Eun Young Lee2, Eun Bong Lee2 and Yeong Wook Song2,3, 1Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, BK21 plus Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, and College of Medicine or College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea, 3Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology and College of Medicine Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by hyperplastic synovial pannus tissue, which mediates destruction of cartilage and bone. Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) are a key component…
  • Abstract Number: 1616 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Identification of Genes Regulating TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblasts-like Synoviocytes (RA FLS)

    Rachel Audo1,2, Bernard Combe3,4, Michael Hahne5 and Jacques Morel6, 1Rheumatology, Teaching Hospital of Lapeyronie, Montpellier, France, 2IGMM, CNRS UMR5535, Montpellier, Montpellier, France, 3Department of Rheumatology, Lapeyronie Hospital, Montpellier, France, 4Montpellier University, Montpellier, France, 5IGMM-CNRS UMR5535, Montpellier, France, 6Department of rheumatology, Lapeyronie Hospital and Montpellier University, Montpellier, France

    Background/Purpose: We previously described that sensitivity to TRAIL-induced apoptosis varied in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblasts-like-synoviocytes (FLS) from one patient to another, and was inversly correlated…
  • Abstract Number: 2714 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Potentiates Mast Cell Degranulation and Migration Independent of Cell-to-Cell Contact

    Hee-suk Lim1, Jiyong Choi2,3, Yeong Wook Song4 and Kichul Shin1, 1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea, 2Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea, 3Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, 4Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea

    Background/Purpose: A number of studies have shown that synovial mast cells (MCs) are activated, and elicit a pro-inflammatory role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Synovial MCs…
  • Abstract Number: 2818 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    SH2 Domain-Containing Phosphatase 2 Promotes Aggressiveness of Rheumatoid Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes

    Stephanie M. Stanford1, German R. Aleman Muench1, Cristiano Sacchetti1, Lifan Zeng2, David L. Boyle3, Gen-Sheng Feng4, Zhong-Yin Zhang2, Maripat Corr3, Gary S. Firestein3 and Nunzio Bottini1, 1Cellular Biology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, 2Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 3Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of California at San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, 4Pathology, University of California at San Diego Division of Biological Sciences, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) that line joint synovial membranes aggressively invade the extracellular matrix, destroying cartilage and bone. Although this cell…
  • Abstract Number: 994 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    IL-7 Modulates B Cell Immunoglobulin Isotype Production and Increases B Cell Activating Factor of the Tumor Necrosis Factor Family (BAFF) in Synovial Fibroblasts from Osteoarthritis (OA) and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients

    Georg Pongratz1, Stephan Kuhn2, Madlen Melzer2, Torsten Lowin2 and Rainer Straub3, 1Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, 2University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, 3Internal Medicine, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

    Background/Purpose Interleukin(IL)-7 is increased in synovial fluid from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients as compared to osteoarthritis (OA) patients and has been attributed a proinflammatory role,…
  • Abstract Number: 2785 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Joint Specific Positional Differences in Coding and Noncoding Transcriptome of Synovial Fibroblasts As a Determinant of the Susceptibility of Synovial Joints to Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Caroline Ospelt1, Maria Armaka2, Giancarlo Russo3, Anna Bratus3, Michelle Trenkmann4, Emmanuel Karouzakis1, Christoph Kolling5, Renate E. Gay4, George Kollias6, Steffen Gay1 and Mojca Frank Bertoncelj1, 1Center of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 2Institute of Immunology,, Biomedical Sciences Research Center 'Alexander Fleming', Vari, Greece, 3Functional Genomics Center Zurich, ETH Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 4Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Zurich University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland, 5Schulthess Clinic, Zurich, Switzerland, 6Institute of Immunology, Biomedical Sciences Research Center 'Alexander Fleming', Vari, Greece

    Background/Purpose The molecular mechanisms underlying the topographic differences in the susceptibility of synovial joints to develop rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are unknown. Positional embryonic expression of…
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All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

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