Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Synovial"

Abstract Number: 0510 • ACR Convergence 2021
Fibrinogen Modified with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde Adduct (MAA) And/or Citrulline (CIT) Induces Unique Cellular Responses in Human RA Synoviocytes
Brittany Wordekemper, Nozima Aripova, Michael Duryee, Eric Daubach, Bryant England, James O'Dell, Ted Mikuls and Geoffrey Thiele, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Malondialdehyde (MDA) is produced in response to oxidative stress and is associated with inflammation and disease pathogenesis. MDA can break down and form acetaldehyde…
Abstract Number: 0514 • ACR Convergence 2021
Extracellular Sulfatase-2 Mediates TNF-α Inflammatory Signaling in Human Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Ruby Siegel¹, Anil singh¹, Judy Vinh¹, H. Mark Kenney², Edward Schwarz³, David Fox⁴, Sadik Khuder⁵ and Salah-uddin Ahmed¹, ¹Washington State University, Spokane, WA, ²University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, ³University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁵Department of Medicine and Public Health, University of Toledo,, Toledo, OH
Background/Purpose: TNF-α drives RA synovial fibroblast (RASF)-mediated hyperplasia and joint tissue destruction. Extracellular sulfatase-2 (Sulf-2) influences receptor/ligand binding and subsequent signaling of chemokines, cytokines, and…
Abstract Number: 1520 • ACR Convergence 2020
Characterisation of Rheumatoid and Psoriatic Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Clare Cunningham¹, Sharon Ansboro¹, Sarah Wade¹, Candice Low², Ronan Mullan³, Douglas Veale⁴ and Ursula Fearon⁵, ¹Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic diseases, St Vincents University Hospital, UCD, Dublin, Ireland, ³Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁴EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincents University Hospital, UCD, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁵Molecular Rheumatology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: The synovial inflammation observed in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) is characterised by synovial fibroblast hyperplasia, leukocyte infiltration, neoangiogenesis and hypoxia. These…
Abstract Number: 1530 • ACR Convergence 2020
Activin a and Follistatin Alter Endothelial Cell and Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Adhesion and Interaction
Helge Scholz¹, Iris Aykara¹, Klaus Frommer², Stefan Rehart³, Ulf Müller-Ladner⁴ and Elena Neumann¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Campus Kerckhoff, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ²Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Campus Kerckhoff, Dept. of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ³Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Agaplesion Markus Hospital, Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Immunology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Justus Liebig University Gießen, Campus Kerckhoff, Bad Nauheim, Germany, Bad Nauheim, Germany
Background/Purpose: Activin A and follistatin belong to an anti-inflammatory auto-regulatory cycle. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have increased activin A levels in the synovial fluid…
Abstract Number: 1532 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Non-psychotropic Phytocannabinoids Cannabigerol and Tetrahydrocannabinolic Acid Inhibit Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Function by Targeting the Wasabi Receptor TRPA1
Torsten Lowin¹, Matthias Schneider² and Georg Pongratz³, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Hiller Research Unit Rheumatology, Heinrich Heine University, Duesseldorf, Germany, Düsseldorf, Germany, ²Department of Rheumatology and Hiller Research Unit Rheumatology, Heinrich Heine University, Duesseldorf, Germany, Duesseldorf, Germany, ³Department of Rheumatology and Hiller Research Unit Rheumatology, Heinrich Heine University, Duesseldorf, Germany, D�sseldorf, Germany
Background/Purpose: While medical cannabis is available for german patients since 2017, its use to alleviate symptoms of rheumatic diseases is not recommended due to a…
Abstract Number: 1948 • ACR Convergence 2020
Identification of Small Molecules with Efficacy as Steroid Sparing Suppression of Chemokine and Cytokine Production by Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Tadashi Hosoya¹, Nikunj Shukla², Yuya Fujita³, Shiyin Yao⁴, Fitzgerald Lao⁴, Hiroyuki Baba¹, Shinsuke Yasuda⁵, Howard Cottam⁴, Dennis Carson⁴, Tomoko Hayashi⁴ and Mary Corr⁶, ¹Department of Rheumatology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ²Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ³Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ⁴Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, San Diego, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ⁶Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego
Background/Purpose: Target-based drug discovery has expanded our therapeutic armamentarium in the treatment of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Despite these advances, glucocorticoids (GC) remain reliable agents…
Abstract Number: 0030 • ACR Convergence 2020
Distinct DNA Methylation Patterns of Rheumatoid Arthritis Peripheral Blood and Synovial Tissue T Cells
Rizi Ai¹, Gary Firestein², David Boyle³ and Wei Wang⁴, ¹University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ²University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ³UCSD, La Jolla, CA, ⁴UCSD, La Jolla
Background/Purpose: To understand the epigenetic patterns of T cells accumulated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium, we characterized DNA methylation of CD3+ T cells in peripheral…
Abstract Number: 0741 • ACR Convergence 2020
Constitutive Inhibitor Kappa B (IκB) Kinase 2 (IKK2) Activation Induces an Inflammatory State in Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
Sergio Ramirez-Perez¹, Umesh Gangishetti¹, Kyle Jones¹ and Pallavi Bhattaram², ¹Department of Orthopaedics, Department of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, ²EMORY UNIVERSITY, Atlanta, GA
Background/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) are key players involved in the production of inflammatory mediators that trigger joint tissue damage in inflammatory arthritis (IA). The most…
Abstract Number: 0749 • ACR Convergence 2020
Locating Cellular Subsets in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovium Using CO-Detection by IndEXing (CODEX)
Isabella Wulur¹, David Boyle², Lin Zhang¹, Andrea Martin¹, Robert Benschop³ and Gary Firestein⁴, ¹Eli Lilly, Indianapolis, IN, ²UC San Diego, San Diego, CA, ³Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, ⁴University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: To better understand site-of-disease mechanisms in arthritis, the phenotypes and organization of synovial cells and infiltrates are critical. Conventional histology-based approaches are limited in…
Abstract Number: 0780 • ACR Convergence 2020
Subsets of Synovial Fluid Derived Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Kuninobu Wakabayashi¹, Takeo Isozaki¹, Shin Ohta² and Tsuyoshi Kasama³, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, ²Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, ³Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Koutou-ku Tokyo, Japan
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) secrete inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, invade and degrade cartilage, and stimulate osteoclast that cause bone erosion. Recently,…
Abstract Number: 0781 • ACR Convergence 2020
Phenotypic and Functional Characterisation of Synovial Fluid-derived Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ditte Køster¹, Johanne Hovgaard Egedal¹, Malene Hvid¹, Martin Roelsgaard Jakobsen¹, Ulf Müller-Ladner², Bent Deleuran¹, Tue Wenzel Kragstrup¹, Elena Neumann³ and Morten Aagaard Nielsen¹, ¹Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, ²Department of Rheumatology, Immunology, Osteology and Physical Medicine, Justus Liebig University Gießen, Campus Kerckhoff, Bad Nauheim, Germany, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ³Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Campus Kerckhoff, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Bad Nauheim, Germany
Background/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) are central cellular components in persistent inflammatory joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Pathological subsets of FLS have been identified…
Abstract Number: 0782 • ACR Convergence 2020
Epigenetic Regulation of Metabolic Transporters in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
Brian Pedersen¹, Rizi Ai¹, Alyssa Torres¹, Wei Wang¹, Gary Firestein² and Monica Guma³, ¹University of California San Diego, La Jolla, ²University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ³Division of Rheumatology, University of California San Diego, Department of Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Epigenetic changes contribute to the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and a comprehensive epigenomic characterization of RA fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) has recently been described.…
Abstract Number: 0783 • ACR Convergence 2020
Role of Glutamine Metabolism in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocyte Aggressive Phenotype
Alyssa Torres¹, Brian Pedersen¹, Gary Firestein², Elsa Sanchez-Lopez¹ and Monica Guma³, ¹University of California San Diego, La Jolla, ²University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ³Division of Rheumatology, University of California San Diego, Department of Medicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocyte (FLS) activation is a key component of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) inflamed synovium. Their aggressive phenotype in RA contributes to initiation and perpetuation…
Abstract Number: 0791 • ACR Convergence 2020
Peficitinib Inhibits Angiogenesis via Suppression of VEGF Production in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Yuzo Ikari¹, Takeo Isozaki¹, Kuninobu Wakabayashi¹ and Tsuyoshi Kasama², ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Koutou-ku Tokyo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Peficitinib is a novel Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor developed for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Peficitinib has approved in 2019 in Japan, but…
Abstract Number: 0793 • ACR Convergence 2020
Topological Laser Capture Microscopy (LCM)-RNAseq to Map the Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Synovial Transcriptome
Benjamin Van Espen¹, Andrew Wilson¹, Gregory Seumois², Narayanan Perumal³, Robert Benschop⁴, Gary Firestein⁵, Nunzio Bottini⁵ and Stephanie Stanford¹, ¹University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, ²La Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, ³Eli Lilly, Indianapolis, ⁴Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, ⁵University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Understanding pathogenic processes in the diseased tissue in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a critical step to defining disease pathogenesis and identifying novel therapeutic targets.…

All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM ET on November 14, 2024. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

Violation of this policy may result in the abstract being withdrawn from the meeting and other measures deemed appropriate. Authors are responsible for notifying colleagues, institutions, communications firms, and all other stakeholders related to the development or promotion of the abstract about this policy. If you have questions about the ACR abstract embargo policy, please contact ACR abstracts staff at [email protected].