Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Synovial"

Abstract Number: 1733 • ACR Convergence 2022
Granzyme K Elicits a New Pathway for Complement Activation in RA Synovium
Anna Jonsson¹, Carlos Donado², Emma Gomez-Rivas¹ and Michael Brenner³, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: T cells are major drivers of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis. Most research has focused on CD4 T cells, but we have found that CD8+…
Abstract Number: 0607 • ACR Convergence 2022
Cadherin 6 Regulates Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblasts-Like Synoviocyte Aggressiveness
Camilla Machado¹, Hyeonjeong Lee², Sho Sendo³, Narayanan Perumal⁴, Wei Wang⁵, David Boyle⁵ and Gary S. Firestein⁶, ¹UCSD, San Diego, CA, ²University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ³University California, San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, CA, ⁴Eli Lilly Company, San Diego, ⁵University of California San Diego, San Diego, ⁶University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) display an aggressive behavior. Previous studies have implicated cadherins in FLS function in this phenotype, which are type…
Abstract Number: 2182 • ACR Convergence 2022
mRNA Vaccine Against Fibroblast Activation Protein Ameliorates Murine Models of Inflammatory Arthritis
Xiaowei Zhang¹, Antony Jozic¹, Pingfang Song¹, Qiang Xu², Xiaofei Shi³, Hong Wang⁴, Lindsey Bishop¹, Hillary Struthers¹, John Rutledge⁵, Shuang Chen¹, Fei Xu¹, Meaghan Hancock¹, Daocheng Zhu⁶, Gaurav Sahay¹ and Cong-Qiu Chu¹, ¹Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, ²Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China, ³Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China, ⁴Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China, ⁵Portland VA Research Foundation, Portland, ⁶Shanghai Kexin Biotechnology, Shanghai, China
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) contribute substantially to the perpetuation of synovitis and invasion to cartilage and bone, and have been…
Abstract Number: 0608 • ACR Convergence 2022
Wnt Pathway Regulators R-spondin 3 and Dickkopf-related Protein 3 Demarcate a Transcriptional Gradient That Drives Synovial Fibroblast Inflammatory Pathology in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Alisa Mueller¹, Angela Zou², SABA NAYAR³, Emily Taylor³, Triin Major³, David H Gardner³, Gerald FM Watts¹, Adam Croft³, Roche Fibroblast Network Consortium⁴, Andrew Filer³, Christopher Buckley⁵, Kevin Wei⁶, ilya Korsunsky¹, Soumya Raychaudhuri¹ and Michael Brenner⁷, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ⁴Roche, Basel, Switzerland, ⁵University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁶Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁷Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts are key players in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) where they secrete inflammatory cytokines and directly instigate cartilage and bone destruction. However, most treatments…
Abstract Number: 0610 • ACR Convergence 2022
Patient-derived Organoids Reveal Transcriptional Regulation of Synovial Lining Fibroblast Differentiation
Sonia Presti¹, Gerald FM Watts¹, Zhu Zhu¹, Kartik Bhamidipati¹, Junning Case¹, Yuhong Li¹, Teri Bowman¹, Suppawat Kongthong¹, ilya Korsunsky¹, Michael Brenner² and Kevin Wei³, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Synovial lining fibroblasts secrete factors into the joint cavity that promote joint lubrication1. In inflammatory arthritis, sublining fibroblasts undergo marked expansion while lining fibroblasts…
Abstract Number: 0613 • ACR Convergence 2022
The Subsets of Synovial Fluid Derived Fibroblasts in Clinical Features of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Kuninobu Wakabayashi¹, Takeo Isozaki², Kunika Shimizu¹, Kazutaka Kawamori¹, Noriko Konishi¹, Shinichiro Nishimi¹, Sho Ishii¹, Shin Ohta³ and Tsuyoshi Kasama¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa-ku, Japan, ²Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, ³Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa-ku, Japan
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) secrete inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, invade and degrade cartilage, and make pannus formation. Synovial fibroblasts characterized by the…
Abstract Number: 0029 • ACR Convergence 2022
Characterizing the Anti-fibrotic Effect of Tofacitinib in TGF-β Stimulated Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes from Patients with OA
Sofie Falkenløve Madsen¹, Sarah Madsen², Elle Hollaar³, Thorbjørn Gantzel⁴, Anne-Christine Bay-Jensen³ and Christian Thudium³, ¹University of Copenhagen / Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark, ²Nordic Bioscience, University of Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark, ³Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark, ⁴Gentofte Hospital, Gentofte, Denmark
Background/Purpose: Many osteoarthritis (OA) patients develop fibrosis of the synovial membrane leading to joint swelling, stiffness, and pain. Synovial fibroblasts activated in the synovial membrane…
Abstract Number: 0614 • ACR Convergence 2022
Post-translationally Modified Fibrinogen Activated Macrophages Drive the Expression of Fibrotic Genes in Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
nozima Aripova¹, Michael Duryee¹, carlos hunter¹, Eric Daubach¹, Evan Ryan¹, Geoffrey Thiele¹ and Ted Mikuls², ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²Division of Rheumatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Cellular interactions between synovial macrophages and human fibroblast-like synoviocytes (HFLS) contribute to articular inflammation and fibrosis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), leading to subsequent joint…
Abstract Number: 0051 • ACR Convergence 2022
Identification of a Transcription Factor That Drives Polarization Toward Tissue-destructive Fibroblasts in Arthritis
MINGLU YAN¹, Noriko Komatsu¹, Ryunosuke Muro¹, Hiroyuki Takaba¹, Takeshi Nitta¹, Kazuo Okamoto¹, Masayuki Tsukasaki² and Hiroshi Takayanagi¹, ¹University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, ²The Univerisity of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Fibroblasts exert important homeostatic functions but can also drive disease pathogenesis. In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), synovial fibroblasts (SFs) contribute to the joint destruction by…
Abstract Number: 0620 • ACR Convergence 2022
Neovascularization Is Altered by Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts and Canstatin in Vitro and in Vivo
Corinna Heck¹, Daria Kürsammer¹, Klaus Frommer², Mona Arnold³, Stefan Rehart⁴, Ulf Müller-Ladner⁵ and Elena Neumann³, ¹Justus Liebig University Gießen, Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ²Justus Liebig University Gießen, Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Campus Kerckhoff, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ³JLU Gießen, Campus Kerckhoff, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ⁴Agaplesion Markus Hospital, Dpt of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Frankfurt, Germany, ⁵JLU Campus KK, Bad Nauheim, Germany
Background/Purpose: In the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), neovascularization is increased in the activated and inflamed synovium. RA synovial fibroblasts (RASF) are key players in…
Abstract Number: 0458 • ACR Convergence 2021
Single Cell Profiling Reveals a Wnt-mediated Transcriptional Gradient That Drives Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Pathology
Alisa Mueller¹, Angela Zou¹, Emily Taylor², Triin Major², David Gardner³, Adam Croft⁴, Roche Fibroblast Network Consortium⁵, Andrew Filer², Christopher Buckley⁶, Kevin Wei¹, Ilya Korsunsky¹, Soumya Raychaudhuri¹ and Michael Brenner⁷, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ³University of Birmingham, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ⁴University of Birmingham, Halesowen, United Kingdom, ⁵Roche Innovation Center Basel, Basel, Switzerland, ⁶University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁷Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Newton, MA
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts are key inflammatory aggressors in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that mediate cartilage and bone destruction, yet therapies directly targeting these cells are lacking.…
Abstract Number: 0508 • ACR Convergence 2021
The Impact of Macrophages Stimulated with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde And/or Citrulline Modified Proteins on Fibroblasts Activation
Nozima Aripova, Michael Duryee, Evan Ryan, Peter Maloley, Bryant England, James O'Dell, Ted Mikuls and Geoffrey Thiele, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), chronic synovial inflammation is accompanied by fibrotic responses that together lead to pannus formation and progressive joint damage. Exposure to…
Abstract Number: 0510 • ACR Convergence 2021
Fibrinogen Modified with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde Adduct (MAA) And/or Citrulline (CIT) Induces Unique Cellular Responses in Human RA Synoviocytes
Brittany Wordekemper, Nozima Aripova, Michael Duryee, Eric Daubach, Bryant England, James O'Dell, Ted Mikuls and Geoffrey Thiele, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Malondialdehyde (MDA) is produced in response to oxidative stress and is associated with inflammation and disease pathogenesis. MDA can break down and form acetaldehyde…
Abstract Number: 0514 • ACR Convergence 2021
Extracellular Sulfatase-2 Mediates TNF-α Inflammatory Signaling in Human Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Ruby Siegel¹, Anil singh¹, Judy Vinh¹, H. Mark Kenney², Edward Schwarz³, David Fox⁴, Sadik Khuder⁵ and Salah-uddin Ahmed¹, ¹Washington State University, Spokane, WA, ²University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, ³University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁵Department of Medicine and Public Health, University of Toledo,, Toledo, OH
Background/Purpose: TNF-α drives RA synovial fibroblast (RASF)-mediated hyperplasia and joint tissue destruction. Extracellular sulfatase-2 (Sulf-2) influences receptor/ligand binding and subsequent signaling of chemokines, cytokines, and…
Abstract Number: 0515 • ACR Convergence 2021
The Extracellular Sulfatase-2 Inhibitor OKN-007 Abrogates TNF-α-induced Inflammatory Mediators in Human Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Ruby Siegel, Sang Han and Salah-uddin Ahmed, Washington State University, Spokane, WA
Background/Purpose: Recent unpublished findings from our lab show that the extracellular enzyme sulfatase-2 (Sulf-2) facilitates pro-inflammatory TNF-α signaling which activates rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs).…

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