Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Synovial"

Abstract Number: 0771 • ACR Convergence 2024
Arid5b Controls Pathologic Inflammatory versus Invasive Fibroblast Behavior
Angela Zou¹, Suppawat Kongthong², Cassandra Murphy², Gerald Watts³, Alisa Mueller⁴ and Michael Brenner⁵, ¹Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Harvard Medical School, Brookline, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁵Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Newton, MA
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts assume both inflammatory and tissue invasive roles in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent studies have shown that these inflammatory and invasive functions are…
Abstract Number: 0888 • ACR Convergence 2024
Genetically Determined Peptidylglycine Alpha-amidating Monooxygenase (PAM) Mediated Amidation Regulates Tissue Damage by Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Kevin Sheridan¹, Emma Doris¹, Maria Pimenta¹, Jemma Falkov¹, Matthew Fisher², Munitta Muthana², Denis Shields¹, Richard Mains³, Betty Eipper³, Christopher Buckley⁴ and Anthony Wilson⁵, ¹University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, ³University of Connecticut, Connecticut, ⁴University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁵UCD, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: The SNP rs26232 is associated with both risk and severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), with the C allele associated with the susceptibility to RA,…
Abstract Number: 0894 • ACR Convergence 2024
HOXD13 Regulation of Primary Cilia in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts: Implications for Joint-Specific Pathogenesis
Masoumeh Mirrahimi¹, Kerstin Klein², Alexandra Khmelevskaya³, Eva Camarillo Retamosa³, Miranda Houtmen³, Oliver Distler¹ and Caroline Ospelt¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, ²University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, ³Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) follows a characteristic pattern of joint involvement. The embryonic development of limbs and joints influences certain joints' propensity to develop arthritis.…
Abstract Number: 0928 • ACR Convergence 2024
In Vitro Study of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes and Macrophages-Like Synoviocytes Isolated from Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis Patients and Healthy Subjects
monia Maccaferri¹, Francesco Zambianchi², Carlo Salvarani³ and Elisa Pignatti³, ¹Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy, ²Department of Maternal, Child and Adult Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy, ³Department of Surgery, Medicine Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Interest in Transplant, Oncological and Regenerative Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Background/Purpose: Interactions between fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and macrophage-like synoviocytes (MLSs) are pivotal in the pathogenesis of RA and PsA. FLSs both activate and are activated…
Abstract Number: 0940 • ACR Convergence 2024
Trans-endothelial Migration of Synovial Fibroblasts Promotes Arthritis Severity Through a PKD1-mediated Feedback Loop
Jaeyeon Kim, Richard Ainsworth and Nunzio Bottini, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: The application of single cell genomic approaches to the study of rheumatoid synovium has recently enabled scientists to study the complex relationship between different…
Abstract Number: 1653 • ACR Convergence 2024
Osteoarthritis Drives Inflammatory Imprinting of Synovial Fibroblasts, Exacerbating Gouty Arthritis Through m6A Modification of S100A4
ZIYI CHEN¹, Yinghui Hua² and Wenjuan Wang¹, ¹Department of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital,Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), ²Department of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital,Fudan University, Shanghai, China (People's Republic)
Background/Purpose: Patients with osteoarthritis (OA) face an elevated risk of future gouty arthritis (GA). To delineate the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms of OA-driven gout…
Abstract Number: 1661 • ACR Convergence 2024
Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Modulation of T Cell Activation
Melissa Romoff¹, Daniel Ramirez², Edward Dicarlo³, Susan Goodman⁴, Alexander Rudenska⁵, Laura Donlin¹ and Melanie Smith¹, ¹Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ²Hospital for Special Surgery, Cartago, Costa Rica, ³Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, ⁴Hospital for Special Surgery, New York 10025, NY, ⁵Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: In the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) joint, resident synovial fibroblasts (FLS) interact with infiltrating leukocytes. We previously identified a population of sublining FLS responsive to…
Abstract Number: 1663 • ACR Convergence 2024
Notch—mediated Fibrogenic Activation Is a Spatial Determinant of RA Treatment Response
Kartik Bhamidipati¹, Ce Gao¹, Ksenia Anufrieva², Shideh Kazerounian³, Roopa Madhu⁴, Miles Tran¹, Vikram Khedgikar¹, Sonia Presti¹, Anna Helena Jonsson⁵, ilya Korsunsky¹ and Kevin Wei⁶, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²BWH, Cambridge, MA, ³Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital, Brookline, MA, ⁵University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, ⁶Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: In RA, poor treatment response has been linked to a fibroid synovial tissue phenotype, characterized by lack of immune cell infiltration and an expansion…
Abstract Number: 1840 • ACR Convergence 2024
Synovial Resident Memory T Cell Formation During Inflammation Requires Cell Contact with Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
Yusuke Miyashita¹, Yang Yang¹, Madison Mangin¹, Maryrose Hahn², Kevin Wei³, Peter Nigrovic⁴ and Margaret Chang¹, ¹Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Boston Children's Hospital, Georgetown, MA, ³Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁴Boston Children's Hospital, Brookline, MA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by recurrent inflammation in the same joints, a feature termed joint-specific memory. We previously demonstrated…
Abstract Number: 1856 • ACR Convergence 2024
Distinct Proliferative and Special Properties of Peripheral Helper T Cells in RA Synovium
Yuki Masuo¹, Akinori Murakami¹, Rinko Akamine¹, Osamu Iri¹, Koichi Murata¹, Kohei Nishitani¹, Hiromu Ito¹, Takayuki Fujii¹, Ryu Watanabe², Takeshi Iwasaki¹, Shinichiro Nakamura¹, Shinichi Kuriyama¹, Yugo Morita¹, Yasuhiro Murakawa¹, Chikashi Terao³, Yukinori Okada⁴, Motomu Hashimoto², Shuichi Matsuda⁵, Hideki Ueno¹ and Hiroyuki Yoshitomi¹, ¹Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, ²Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan, ³RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan, ⁴The University of Tokyo / Osaka University / RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan, ⁵Department of Advanced Medicine for Rheumatic Diseases, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan
Background/Purpose: Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) are organized aggregates of immune cells that are frequently observed in the target tissues of chronic diseases. In patients with…
Abstract Number: 2531 • ACR Convergence 2024
CRISPR Deletion Screen in Fibroblasts Identifies Novel Regulators of Inflammation
Alisa Mueller¹, Suppawat Kongthong², Angela Zou³, Gerald Watts⁴, Cassandra Murphy², Hung Nguyen², Jacqueline Perrigoue⁵, Mathew Chamberlain⁵, Kevin Wei⁶, Soumya Raychaudhuri² and Michael Brenner⁷, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁴Harvard Medical School, Brookline, MA, ⁵Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, ⁶Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁷Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Newton, MA
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), synovial fibroblasts adopt an inflammatory phenotype that catalyzes pathogenic synovial hyperplasia and ultimately bone and cartilage destruction. However, identifying therapeutic…
Abstract Number: 2539 • ACR Convergence 2024
Telocytes Integrated into Mast Cells and Joint-Draining Lymphatic Vessels Potentially Regulate Lymphatic Clearance
Yue Peng¹, H. Mark Kenney², Karen Bentley¹, Lianping Xing³, Benjamin Korman⁴, Christopher Ritchlin⁵ and Edward Schwarz¹, ¹University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, ²University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Henrietta, NY, ³University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Webster, NY, ⁴University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, ⁵Department of Medicine, Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology Division, University of Rochester Medical School, Canandaigua, NY
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and TNF-transgenic mice have lymphatic dysfunction (1). Recently, we showed mast cells involvement, as genetic ablation and drug inhibition decreased…
Abstract Number: 0795 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Focal Adhesion Protein Lasp1 Links the Arp2/3 Complex to Cell-to-cell Contact Formation in Arthritic Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Denise Beckmann¹, Annika Krause¹, Uwe Hansen², Hans-Peter Kiener³, Joachim Kremerskothen¹, Hermann Pavenstädt¹, Adelheid Korb-Pap¹ and Thomas Pap¹, ¹University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany, ²University Muenster, Muenster, Germany, ³Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) undergo a stable transformation leading to an aggressive phenotype that mediates cartilage damage through increased levels of…
Abstract Number: 1769 • ACR Convergence 2023
TNF-Stimulated Production of IL-15 by Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Mediates Human Resident Memory T Cells Development in Synovial Organoid Model
Margaret Chang¹, Maryrose Hahn², Madison Mangin¹, Brian Wauford¹, Rachel Blaustein³, Lauren Henderson¹, Kevin Wei⁴ and Peter Nigrovic¹, ¹Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) are chronic autoimmune diseases that tend to flare repeatedly in the same joints, displaying joint-specific memory.…
Abstract Number: 2508 • ACR Convergence 2023
Chronic IL-6 Trans-Signaling Enhances Stem Cell-Like Characteristics of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Anil Singh and Salahuddin Ahmed, Washington State university, Spokane, WA
Background/Purpose: Chronic exposure to IL-6 trans-signaling has been shown to significantly impact the characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs). Previous studies have demonstrated that…

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