Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Synovial"

Abstract Number: 0026 • ACR Convergence 2024
Conserved Pro-Fibrotic Fibroblast Signatures in Osteoarthritis Synovium and Systemic Sclerosis Skin
Michael Newton¹, Aanya Mohan², Tareq Hanna³, Dana Orange⁴, John Varga² and Tristan Maerz², ¹University of Michigan, South Lyon, MI, ²University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, ⁴The Rockefeller University, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibrosis is a hallmark of osteoarthritis (OA) and a clinical correlate to joint pain. Fibrosis of skin, lungs and other organs is the…
Abstract Number: 2593 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Long-term Synovial Tissue 3D Model Incorporating Fibroblasts, Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Other Immune Cells Such as Innate Lymphoid Cells Enables Animal Model-Independent Rheumatoid Arthritis Research
Miriam Bollmann¹, Oskar Landberg², Negar Ayoubzadeh², Charlotte A. Jonsson², Inger Gjertsson² and Mattias Svensson², ¹University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden, ²University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease with multiple tissues contributing to its pathology, including the synovial membrane. The RA synovial membrane…
Abstract Number: 0036 • ACR Convergence 2024
Deep Topic Modeling Deconvolves Cell States in Spatial Transcriptomic Profiles of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue
Preethi Periyakoil¹, Melanie Smith², Meghana Kshirsagar³, Daniel Ramirez⁴, Edward Dicarlo⁵, Susan Goodman⁶, Laura Donlin² and Christina Leslie⁷, ¹Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, ²Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ³Microsoft AI for Good, Seattle, ⁴Hospital for Special Surgery, Cartago, Costa Rica, ⁵Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, ⁶Hospital for Special Surgery, New York 10025, NY, ⁷Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Recent single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) studies of the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium have highlighted the heterogeneity of cell states present during active disease. It…
Abstract Number: 2595 • ACR Convergence 2024
TGF-β Activated Kinase 1 (TAK1) Inhibition Suppresses Synovial Inflammation and Tissue Destruction Mediated by Activated Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Meena Afroze Shanta¹, Paul Panipinto², Anil Singh³, Peter Nigrovic⁴, Lauren Henderson⁵ and Salahuddin Ahmed³, ¹College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, ²Washington State University College of Pharmaceutical Science and Molecular Medicine, Spokane, WA, ³Washington State university, Spokane, WA, ⁴Boston Children's Hospital, Brookline, MA, ⁵Boston Children's Hospital, Watertown, MA
Background/Purpose: Synovial inflammation is a common manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), often accompanied by debilitating synovial hyperplasia. The current study aims to characterize the…
Abstract Number: 0042 • ACR Convergence 2024
Modulating Inflammation and Angiogenesis in an Advanced 3D Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue Model
Eva Philippon¹, Jan Piet van Hamburg¹, Lisanne van Rooijen¹, Gary Sims², Conny Van der Laken³ and Sander Tas⁴, ¹Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ²Immunology Biosciences, Research and Early Development, Respiratory and Immunology (R&I), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, ³Amsterdam UMC - location VUMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ⁴Amsterdam UMC, locatie AMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a progressive and systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by chronic and destructive joint inflammation. Key features of RA include synovial cell…
Abstract Number: 0771 • ACR Convergence 2024
Arid5b Controls Pathologic Inflammatory versus Invasive Fibroblast Behavior
Angela Zou¹, Suppawat Kongthong², Cassandra Murphy², Gerald Watts³, Alisa Mueller⁴ and Michael Brenner⁵, ¹Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Harvard Medical School, Brookline, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁵Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Newton, MA
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts assume both inflammatory and tissue invasive roles in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent studies have shown that these inflammatory and invasive functions are…
Abstract Number: 0888 • ACR Convergence 2024
Genetically Determined Peptidylglycine Alpha-amidating Monooxygenase (PAM) Mediated Amidation Regulates Tissue Damage by Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Kevin Sheridan¹, Emma Doris¹, Maria Pimenta¹, Jemma Falkov¹, Matthew Fisher², Munitta Muthana², Denis Shields¹, Richard Mains³, Betty Eipper³, Christopher Buckley⁴ and Anthony Wilson⁵, ¹University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, ³University of Connecticut, Connecticut, ⁴University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁵UCD, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: The SNP rs26232 is associated with both risk and severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), with the C allele associated with the susceptibility to RA,…
Abstract Number: 0894 • ACR Convergence 2024
HOXD13 Regulation of Primary Cilia in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts: Implications for Joint-Specific Pathogenesis
Masoumeh Mirrahimi¹, Kerstin Klein², Alexandra Khmelevskaya³, Eva Camarillo Retamosa³, Miranda Houtmen³, Oliver Distler¹ and Caroline Ospelt¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, ²University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, ³Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) follows a characteristic pattern of joint involvement. The embryonic development of limbs and joints influences certain joints' propensity to develop arthritis.…
Abstract Number: 0928 • ACR Convergence 2024
In Vitro Study of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes and Macrophages-Like Synoviocytes Isolated from Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis Patients and Healthy Subjects
monia Maccaferri¹, Francesco Zambianchi², Carlo Salvarani³ and Elisa Pignatti³, ¹Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy, ²Department of Maternal, Child and Adult Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy, ³Department of Surgery, Medicine Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Interest in Transplant, Oncological and Regenerative Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Background/Purpose: Interactions between fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and macrophage-like synoviocytes (MLSs) are pivotal in the pathogenesis of RA and PsA. FLSs both activate and are activated…
Abstract Number: 0940 • ACR Convergence 2024
Trans-endothelial Migration of Synovial Fibroblasts Promotes Arthritis Severity Through a PKD1-mediated Feedback Loop
Jaeyeon Kim, Richard Ainsworth and Nunzio Bottini, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: The application of single cell genomic approaches to the study of rheumatoid synovium has recently enabled scientists to study the complex relationship between different…
Abstract Number: 1653 • ACR Convergence 2024
Osteoarthritis Drives Inflammatory Imprinting of Synovial Fibroblasts, Exacerbating Gouty Arthritis Through m6A Modification of S100A4
ZIYI CHEN¹, Yinghui Hua² and Wenjuan Wang¹, ¹Department of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital,Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), ²Department of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital,Fudan University, Shanghai, China (People's Republic)
Background/Purpose: Patients with osteoarthritis (OA) face an elevated risk of future gouty arthritis (GA). To delineate the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms of OA-driven gout…
Abstract Number: 1661 • ACR Convergence 2024
Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Modulation of T Cell Activation
Melissa Romoff¹, Daniel Ramirez², Edward Dicarlo³, Susan Goodman⁴, Alexander Rudenska⁵, Laura Donlin¹ and Melanie Smith¹, ¹Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ²Hospital for Special Surgery, Cartago, Costa Rica, ³Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, ⁴Hospital for Special Surgery, New York 10025, NY, ⁵Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: In the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) joint, resident synovial fibroblasts (FLS) interact with infiltrating leukocytes. We previously identified a population of sublining FLS responsive to…
Abstract Number: 1663 • ACR Convergence 2024
Notch—mediated Fibrogenic Activation Is a Spatial Determinant of RA Treatment Response
Kartik Bhamidipati¹, Ce Gao¹, Ksenia Anufrieva², Shideh Kazerounian³, Roopa Madhu⁴, Miles Tran¹, Vikram Khedgikar¹, Sonia Presti¹, Anna Helena Jonsson⁵, ilya Korsunsky¹ and Kevin Wei⁶, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²BWH, Cambridge, MA, ³Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital, Brookline, MA, ⁵University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, ⁶Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: In RA, poor treatment response has been linked to a fibroid synovial tissue phenotype, characterized by lack of immune cell infiltration and an expansion…
Abstract Number: 0012 • ACR Convergence 2023
Immune-cell Derived Cytokines Synergistically Interact to Drive Synovial Fibroblast Invasive Function and Metabolic Capacity
Órla Tynan¹, Achilleas Floudas², Nuno Neto³, Michael Monaghan³, Siobhán Wade⁴, Dumitru Anton⁵, Carl Orr⁶, Douglas Veale⁷ and Ursula Fearon⁸, ¹Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland, ³Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁴Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁵Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁶EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁷St.Vincent's University Hosp, Dublin, Ireland, ⁸Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) encompass two of the most common forms of Inflammatory Arthritis. While common pathogenic mechanisms are involved in…
Abstract Number: 1753 • ACR Convergence 2023
Acylcarnitine Enrichment Is a Characteristic of Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocyte Metabolic Fingerprint
Georgios Vasileiadis¹, Anna-Karin Hultgård Ekwall², Reshmi Sureshkumar¹, Monica Guma³, Anna Rudin⁴, Yuan Zhang¹ and Cristina Maglio¹, ¹Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, ²Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Kullavik, Sweden, ³San Diego VA Healthcare Service, La Jolla, CA, ⁴Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Several metabolic pathways have been implicated in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA FLS) aggressive phenotype1,2. Here, we aimed to analyse the full spectrum of…

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