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Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Synovial"

  • Abstract Number: 1750 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Dysregulated NUB1 and Neddylation Enhances Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocyte Inflammatory Responses

    Sho Sendo1, Camilla R. L. Machado2, Robert Benschop3, Narayanan B. Perumal4, Eunice Choi5, David Boyle5, Wei Wang5 and Gary Firestein2, 1Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan, 2University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, 3Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, 4Eli Lilly and Company, San Diego, CA, 5University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA

    Background/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) contribute to the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), especially cartilage damage and cytokine production. These cells display an aggressive phenotype in…
  • Abstract Number: 2438 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Synovial Tissue Single-Cell Analysis Demonstrates Differential Fibroblast Populations Between RA and PsA Which Display Distinct Function

    Órla Tynan1, Mary Canavan2, Achilleas Floudas3, Conor Smith4, Aoife O' Rourke4, Dumitru Anton5, Carl Orr6, Douglas Veale7 and Ursula Fearon8, 1Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, School of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 3Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland, 4Translational Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Dublin, Ireland, 5Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 6EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 7St.Vincent's University Hosp, Dublin, Ireland, 8Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts (FLS) are key contributors to joint inflammation and damage in patients with Rheumatoid (RA) and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA). Recent studies have identified…
  • Abstract Number: 1752 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Fibroblast Expression of Neurotransmitter Receptor HTR2A Associates with Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis Joint

    Chunyan Xiang1, Soomin Hong1, Bingjiao Zhao2, Hui Pi3, Fang Du4, Xingyu Lu5, Yuanjia Tang1, Nan Shen6, Chunxi Yang7 and Runci Wang8, 1Shanghai Institute of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China, 2Department of Orthodontics, Shanghai Stomatological Hospital & School of Stomatology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, 3Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, China, 4Department of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China, 5Department of Endocrinology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, 6Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, 7Department of Orthopedics, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China, 8Renji hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Pudong Xinqu, China

    Background/Purpose: Peripheral neuroimmune crosstalk plays a crucial role in the inflammatory process and bone metabolism in joint. Serotonin receptor HTR2A was reported to be expressed…
  • Abstract Number: 2440 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Synovial Shaping of Skin-derived Migrating Immune Cells Determines Initiation of Inflammation in Psoriatic Arthritis

    Maria Gabriella Raimondo1, Simon Rauber2, Hashem Mohammadian3, Mario Angeli1, Cong Xu1, Aleix Rius Rigau4, Markus Luber1, Hannah Labinsky5, Alina Ramming1, Stefano Alivernini6, Jörg Distler1, Ursula Fearon7, Douglas Veale8, Michael Sticherling9, Juan D Canete10, Georg Schett11 and Andreas Ramming1, 1Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 23 Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. 4 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany., Erlangen, Germany, 3Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 4Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum Immuntherapie (DZI), FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, 5Medical Department II, Rheumatology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, 6Immunology Research Core Facility, Gemelli Science and Technology Park, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy; Division of Rheumatology - Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy, 7Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 8St.Vincent's University Hosp, Dublin, Ireland, 9Friedrich-Alexander-Universität (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg & Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Department of Dermatology, Erlangen, Germany, 10Hospital Clinic an IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain, 11Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Around 30% of the patients with psoriasis (PsO) develop psoriatic arthritis (PsA) overtime, suggesting the existence of a disease mediated skin-joint crosstalk. To date,…
  • Abstract Number: 0012 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Immune-cell Derived Cytokines Synergistically Interact to Drive Synovial Fibroblast Invasive Function and Metabolic Capacity

    Órla Tynan1, Achilleas Floudas2, Nuno Neto3, Michael Monaghan3, Siobhán Wade4, Dumitru Anton5, Carl Orr6, Douglas Veale7 and Ursula Fearon8, 1Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 2Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland, 3Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 4Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 5Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 6EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, 7St.Vincent's University Hosp, Dublin, Ireland, 8Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) encompass two of the most common forms of Inflammatory Arthritis. While common pathogenic mechanisms are involved in…
  • Abstract Number: 1753 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Acylcarnitine Enrichment Is a Characteristic of Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocyte Metabolic Fingerprint

    Georgios Vasileiadis1, Anna-Karin Hultgård Ekwall2, Reshmi Sureshkumar1, Monica Guma3, Anna Rudin4, Yuan Zhang1 and Cristina Maglio1, 1Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, 2Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Kullavik, Sweden, 3San Diego VA Healthcare Service, La Jolla, CA, 4Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Several metabolic pathways have been implicated in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA FLS) aggressive phenotype1,2. Here, we aimed to analyse the full spectrum of…
  • Abstract Number: 2503 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Cytokines Regulate the Fibrotic Response of Growth Factors in Joint Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes

    Sofie Falkenløve Madsen1, Mikkel Rathsach Andersen2, Alexander Scheller Madrid2, Signe Holm Nielsen3, Morten Karsdal3, Christian Thudium3 and Anne-Christine Bay-Jensen3, 1University of Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark, 2Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Gentofte, Denmark, 3Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) are characterized by inflammation, joint swelling, stiffness, and pain. A fibroid phenotype has been identified in RA, where…
  • Abstract Number: 0024 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Detection of Synovial Signatures in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis via a Novel Blood-Based DNA Capture Assay

    Peter C. Taylor1, Jenya Antonova2, Jennifer Geis3, Katharine Dilger3, David Chernoff4, Diana Abdueva3, Nancy Shadick5 and Michael Weinblatt6, 1Nuffield Department of Orthopedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2Compass Strategy and Research, Inc., San Francisco, CA, 3Aqtual Inc., Hayward, CA, 4Chernoff Consulting, Sausalito, CA, 5Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 6Harvard Medical School, Waban, MA

    Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis [RA], synovial biopsies were shown to guide therapy selection1. However, biopsies require special training for clinicians and are semi-invasive for patients.…
  • Abstract Number: 1755 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Unique Pattern of Cadherin 6 Localization in Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes

    Camilla R. L. Machado1, David Boyle1, Narayanan B. Perumal2, Robert J. Benschop3 and Gary Firestein1, 1University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, 2Eli Lilly and Company, San Diego, CA, 3Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN

    Background/Purpose: The synovial lining of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is formed by a network of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS). Cadherins are type I transmembrane proteins and participate…
  • Abstract Number: 2505 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Discovery of First-in-Class IRAK4 Scaffolding Inhibitors for the Treatment of Inflammatory Disorders

    Kate Byth1, Rodney Morgan2, Pierre Michelys3, Kellie Demock2, Geetha Kannan2, Qing Chen1, Brian Sanchez2, Xiaokang Lu2, Alissa Telling2, Chuck Lesch2, Carmen Yu2, Sarah Bradley2, Brian Andresen1, Sherif Hassanien2, Clarke Taylor2, Zhilin Hou2, Ken Borrelli1, Anna Gardberg1, Erika Munschy1, Adam Schwaid1, Anthony Opipari2, Shifeng Pan3 and Luigi Franchi2, 1Odyssey Therapeutics, Boston, MA, 2Odyssey Therapeutics, Ann Arbor, MI, 3Odyssey Therapeutics, San Diego, CA

    Background/Purpose: Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK4), is a key node that mediates inflammatory signaling in response to activation of toll-like receptor (TLR) and IL-1 receptor…
  • Abstract Number: 0041 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Interactions Between Synovial Fibroblasts and Macrophages: Implications for Tissue Remodeling in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases and Macrophage Differentiation in Response to the Immune Microenvironment

    Jia Li, Yanrong Cai, Xin Guan, Meike Ewald, Lars-Oliver Tykocinski, Hanns-Martin Lorenz and Theresa Tretter, Department of Internal Medicine V, Div. of Rheumatology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

    Background/Purpose: Activated macrophages (Mph) can be subdivided in at least 2 major subgroups according to their polarization into classical pro-(M1-Mph) or anti-inflammatory (M2-Mph) subtypes. Together…
  • Abstract Number: 1760 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Methotrexate Augments the Release of Granulocyte-macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor from Activated Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes – Possible Consequences for Persistence of Joint Inflammation

    Beatrice Bergström1, Tilia Selldén1, Miriam Bollmann2, Mattias N.D Svensson1 and Anna-Karin Hultgård Ekwall3, 1University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, 2Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, 3University of Gothenburg, Kullavik, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Activated fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) are important mediators of synovitis and structural damage in rheumatoid arthritis (RA)[1]. Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF, encoded by the CSF2…
  • Abstract Number: 2506 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Role of TGF-β Activated Kinase 1 in Cytokine-Driven Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts Activation

    Meena Afroze Shanta1, Anil Singh2, Paul Panipinto3 and Salahuddin Ahmed2, 1College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, 2Washington State university, Spokane, WA, 3Washington State University College of Pharmaceutical Science and Molecular Medicine, Spokane, WA

    Background/Purpose: Chronic synovitis is a debilitating manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Synovial fibroblast is a major preparator of inflammatory arthritis and has not been…
  • Abstract Number: 0793 • ACR Convergence 2023

    The Dual Specificity Phosphatase 6 (DUSP6) Regulates Arthritis Severity and IL10 Production

    Teresina Laragione, Carolyn Harris, Natasha Rice and Percio Gulko, Icahn school of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: We have previously identified the Huntingtin-interacting protein-1 (HIP1) as a new gene implicated in the regulation of the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-like synoviocyte (FLS)…
  • Abstract Number: 1767 • ACR Convergence 2023

    TNF-α Utilizes the TWEAK/Fn-14 Axis in Human Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts to Induce Inflammation

    Farheen Sultan Shaikh1, Anil Singh1, Paul Panipinto2 and Salahuddin Ahmed1, 1Washington State University, Spokane, WA, 2Washington State University College of Pharmaceutical Science and Molecular Medicine, Spokane, WA

    Background/Purpose: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF)-α is a proinflammatory cytokine in rheumatoid arthritis that transduces intracellular signal transduction pathways through specific receptors, TNF-R1, and TNF-R2. The…
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