Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Synovial"

Abstract Number: 0888 • ACR Convergence 2024
Genetically Determined Peptidylglycine Alpha-amidating Monooxygenase (PAM) Mediated Amidation Regulates Tissue Damage by Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Kevin Sheridan¹, Emma Doris¹, Maria Pimenta¹, Jemma Falkov¹, Matthew Fisher², Munitta Muthana², Denis Shields¹, Richard Mains³, Betty Eipper³, Christopher Buckley⁴ and Anthony Wilson⁵, ¹University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, ³University of Connecticut, Connecticut, ⁴University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁵UCD, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: The SNP rs26232 is associated with both risk and severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), with the C allele associated with the susceptibility to RA,…
Abstract Number: 0894 • ACR Convergence 2024
HOXD13 Regulation of Primary Cilia in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts: Implications for Joint-Specific Pathogenesis
Masoumeh Mirrahimi¹, Kerstin Klein², Alexandra Khmelevskaya³, Eva Camarillo Retamosa³, Miranda Houtmen³, Oliver Distler¹ and Caroline Ospelt¹, ¹Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland, ²University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, ³Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) follows a characteristic pattern of joint involvement. The embryonic development of limbs and joints influences certain joints' propensity to develop arthritis.…
Abstract Number: 0928 • ACR Convergence 2024
In Vitro Study of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes and Macrophages-Like Synoviocytes Isolated from Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis Patients and Healthy Subjects
monia Maccaferri¹, Francesco Zambianchi², Carlo Salvarani³ and Elisa Pignatti³, ¹Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Modena, Modena, Italy, ²Department of Maternal, Child and Adult Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy, ³Department of Surgery, Medicine Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Interest in Transplant, Oncological and Regenerative Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
Background/Purpose: Interactions between fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and macrophage-like synoviocytes (MLSs) are pivotal in the pathogenesis of RA and PsA. FLSs both activate and are activated…
Abstract Number: 1745 • ACR Convergence 2023
Chronic Inflammation and Collagen IV Fragment Canstatin Influence Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast and Endothelial Cell Interactions in Vitro and in Vivo
Corinna Heck¹, Sophie Haun¹, Daria Kürsammer¹, Klaus Frommer¹, Mona Arnold¹, Markus Rickert², Katrin Susanne Lips³, Stefan Rehart⁴, Ulf Müller-Ladner¹ and Elena Neumann¹, ¹Justus Liebig University Gießen, Campus Kerckhoff, Bad Nauheim, Germany, ²Dept. of Orthopaedics and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Giessen, Germany, ³Justus Liebig University Gießen, Department of Experimental Trauma Surgery, Giessen, Germany, ⁴Dept. of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Agaplesion Markus Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
Background/Purpose: In the inflamed synovium of RA patients, increased and altered angiogenesis is a pathological feature. Key players are chronically activated RA synovial fibroblasts (RASF),…
Abstract Number: 2426 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Role of β-catenin in Synovial Lining Fibroblast Differentiation
Sonia Presti¹, Gerald F.M. Watts¹, Junning Case¹, Zhu Zhu², Teri Bowman¹, Hung Nguyen¹, Gabriel Nigrovic¹, Ce Gao¹, Kartik Bhamidipati¹, Yuhong Li¹, Suppawat Kongthong¹, Fan Zhang³, Anna Helena Jonsson¹, Accelerating Medicines Partnership Program (AMP RA/SLE) Network⁴, STARS BWH¹, Michael Brenner⁵, Shideh Kazerounian¹ and Kevin Wei⁵, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²10x Genomics, St. Louis, MO, ³University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, ⁴National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, Boston, MA, ⁵Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: In healthy synovium, lining fibroblasts promote joint health by secreting proteoglycans that lubricate the joint cavity. In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), sublining fibroblasts undergo marked…
Abstract Number: 1749 • ACR Convergence 2023
Fatty Acid Synthase Is a Critical Repressor of Ferroptosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Qi Cheng, Mo chen, Xin chen, Yifan Xie, Yan Du and Huaxiang wu, The Second Affiliated Hospital Of Zhejiang University School Of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease with synovial inflammation as the main pathological feature, and can eventually lead to irreversible joint or…
Abstract Number: 2432 • ACR Convergence 2023
Wnt Signaling Drives Pathogenic Stromal Inflammation in Inflammatory Arthritis
Alisa Mueller¹, Angela Zou², Lucy-Jayne Marsh³, Samuel Kemble⁴, Saba Nayar³, Emily Taylor³, Triin Major³, David Gardner⁵, Gerald F.M. Watts¹, Cassandra Murphy¹, Roche Fibroblast Network Consortium⁶, Adam Croft³, Andrew Filer³, Christopher Buckley⁷, Kevin Wei⁸, ilya Korsunsky¹, Soumya Raychaudhuri¹ and Michael Brenner⁸, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ³University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ⁴University Birmingham, Rugeley, United Kingdom, ⁵University of Birmingham, Havelock North, New Zealand, ⁶Roche, Basel, Switzerland, ⁷University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ⁸Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts are a promising therapeutic target in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) where they can adopt inflammatory or destructive phenotypes and directly promote bone and…
Abstract Number: 1750 • ACR Convergence 2023
Dysregulated NUB1 and Neddylation Enhances Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocyte Inflammatory Responses
Sho Sendo¹, Camilla R. L. Machado², Robert Benschop³, Narayanan B. Perumal⁴, Eunice Choi⁵, David Boyle⁵, Wei Wang⁵ and Gary Firestein², ¹Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan, ²University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, ³Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, ⁴Eli Lilly and Company, San Diego, CA, ⁵University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA
Background/Purpose: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) contribute to the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), especially cartilage damage and cytokine production. These cells display an aggressive phenotype in…
Abstract Number: 2438 • ACR Convergence 2023
Synovial Tissue Single-Cell Analysis Demonstrates Differential Fibroblast Populations Between RA and PsA Which Display Distinct Function
Órla Tynan¹, Mary Canavan², Achilleas Floudas³, Conor Smith⁴, Aoife O' Rourke⁴, Dumitru Anton⁵, Carl Orr⁶, Douglas Veale⁷ and Ursula Fearon⁸, ¹Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, School of Biochemistry & Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ³Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland, ⁴Translational Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Dublin, Ireland, ⁵Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁶EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁷St.Vincent's University Hosp, Dublin, Ireland, ⁸Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts (FLS) are key contributors to joint inflammation and damage in patients with Rheumatoid (RA) and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA). Recent studies have identified…
Abstract Number: 1752 • ACR Convergence 2023
Fibroblast Expression of Neurotransmitter Receptor HTR2A Associates with Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis Joint
Chunyan Xiang¹, Soomin Hong¹, Bingjiao Zhao², Hui Pi³, Fang Du⁴, Xingyu Lu⁵, Yuanjia Tang¹, Nan Shen⁶, Chunxi Yang⁷ and Runci Wang⁸, ¹Shanghai Institute of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China, ²Department of Orthodontics, Shanghai Stomatological Hospital & School of Stomatology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China, ³Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, China, ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China, ⁵Department of Endocrinology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, ⁶Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, ⁷Department of Orthopedics, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China, ⁸Renji hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Pudong Xinqu, China
Background/Purpose: Peripheral neuroimmune crosstalk plays a crucial role in the inflammatory process and bone metabolism in joint. Serotonin receptor HTR2A was reported to be expressed…
Abstract Number: 2440 • ACR Convergence 2023
Synovial Shaping of Skin-derived Migrating Immune Cells Determines Initiation of Inflammation in Psoriatic Arthritis
Maria Gabriella Raimondo¹, Simon Rauber², Hashem Mohammadian³, Mario Angeli¹, Cong Xu¹, Aleix Rius Rigau⁴, Markus Luber¹, Hannah Labinsky⁵, Alina Ramming¹, Stefano Alivernini⁶, Jörg Distler¹, Ursula Fearon⁷, Douglas Veale⁸, Michael Sticherling⁹, Juan D Canete¹⁰, Georg Schett¹¹ and Andreas Ramming¹, ¹Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ²3 Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. 4 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany., Erlangen, Germany, ³Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ⁴Department of Internal Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum Immuntherapie (DZI), FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ⁵Medical Department II, Rheumatology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, ⁶Immunology Research Core Facility, Gemelli Science and Technology Park, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy; Division of Rheumatology - Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy, ⁷Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁸St.Vincent's University Hosp, Dublin, Ireland, ⁹Friedrich-Alexander-Universität (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg & Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Department of Dermatology, Erlangen, Germany, ¹⁰Hospital Clinic an IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain, ¹¹Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
Background/Purpose: Around 30% of the patients with psoriasis (PsO) develop psoriatic arthritis (PsA) overtime, suggesting the existence of a disease mediated skin-joint crosstalk. To date,…
Abstract Number: 0012 • ACR Convergence 2023
Immune-cell Derived Cytokines Synergistically Interact to Drive Synovial Fibroblast Invasive Function and Metabolic Capacity
Órla Tynan¹, Achilleas Floudas², Nuno Neto³, Michael Monaghan³, Siobhán Wade⁴, Dumitru Anton⁵, Carl Orr⁶, Douglas Veale⁷ and Ursula Fearon⁸, ¹Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland, ³Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁴Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁵Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁶EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁷St.Vincent's University Hosp, Dublin, Ireland, ⁸Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) encompass two of the most common forms of Inflammatory Arthritis. While common pathogenic mechanisms are involved in…
Abstract Number: 1753 • ACR Convergence 2023
Acylcarnitine Enrichment Is a Characteristic of Rheumatoid Arthritis Fibroblast-Like Synoviocyte Metabolic Fingerprint
Georgios Vasileiadis¹, Anna-Karin Hultgård Ekwall², Reshmi Sureshkumar¹, Monica Guma³, Anna Rudin⁴, Yuan Zhang¹ and Cristina Maglio¹, ¹Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, ²Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Kullavik, Sweden, ³San Diego VA Healthcare Service, La Jolla, CA, ⁴Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Several metabolic pathways have been implicated in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA FLS) aggressive phenotype1,2. Here, we aimed to analyse the full spectrum of…
Abstract Number: 2503 • ACR Convergence 2023
Cytokines Regulate the Fibrotic Response of Growth Factors in Joint Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Sofie Falkenløve Madsen¹, Mikkel Rathsach Andersen², Alexander Scheller Madrid², Signe Holm Nielsen³, Morten Karsdal³, Christian Thudium³ and Anne-Christine Bay-Jensen³, ¹University of Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark, ²Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Gentofte, Denmark, ³Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) are characterized by inflammation, joint swelling, stiffness, and pain. A fibroid phenotype has been identified in RA, where…
Abstract Number: 0024 • ACR Convergence 2023
Detection of Synovial Signatures in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis via a Novel Blood-Based DNA Capture Assay
Peter C. Taylor¹, Jenya Antonova², Jennifer Geis³, Katharine Dilger³, David Chernoff⁴, Diana Abdueva³, Nancy Shadick⁵ and Michael Weinblatt⁶, ¹Nuffield Department of Orthopedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, ²Compass Strategy and Research, Inc., San Francisco, CA, ³Aqtual Inc., Hayward, CA, ⁴Chernoff Consulting, Sausalito, CA, ⁵Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁶Harvard Medical School, Waban, MA
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis [RA], synovial biopsies were shown to guide therapy selection1. However, biopsies require special training for clinicians and are semi-invasive for patients.…

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