Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Synovial"

Abstract Number: 1856 • ACR Convergence 2024
Distinct Proliferative and Special Properties of Peripheral Helper T Cells in RA Synovium
Yuki Masuo¹, Akinori Murakami¹, Rinko Akamine¹, Osamu Iri¹, Koichi Murata¹, Kohei Nishitani¹, Hiromu Ito¹, Takayuki Fujii¹, Ryu Watanabe², Takeshi Iwasaki¹, Shinichiro Nakamura¹, Shinichi Kuriyama¹, Yugo Morita¹, Yasuhiro Murakawa¹, Chikashi Terao³, Yukinori Okada⁴, Motomu Hashimoto², Shuichi Matsuda⁵, Hideki Ueno¹ and Hiroyuki Yoshitomi¹, ¹Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, ²Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan, ³RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan, ⁴The University of Tokyo / Osaka University / RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan, ⁵Department of Advanced Medicine for Rheumatic Diseases, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan
Background/Purpose: Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) are organized aggregates of immune cells that are frequently observed in the target tissues of chronic diseases. In patients with…
Abstract Number: 2531 • ACR Convergence 2024
CRISPR Deletion Screen in Fibroblasts Identifies Novel Regulators of Inflammation
Alisa Mueller¹, Suppawat Kongthong², Angela Zou³, Gerald Watts⁴, Cassandra Murphy², Hung Nguyen², Jacqueline Perrigoue⁵, Mathew Chamberlain⁵, Kevin Wei⁶, Soumya Raychaudhuri² and Michael Brenner⁷, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁴Harvard Medical School, Brookline, MA, ⁵Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, ⁶Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁷Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Newton, MA
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), synovial fibroblasts adopt an inflammatory phenotype that catalyzes pathogenic synovial hyperplasia and ultimately bone and cartilage destruction. However, identifying therapeutic…
Abstract Number: 2539 • ACR Convergence 2024
Telocytes Integrated into Mast Cells and Joint-Draining Lymphatic Vessels Potentially Regulate Lymphatic Clearance
Yue Peng¹, H. Mark Kenney², Karen Bentley¹, Lianping Xing³, Benjamin Korman⁴, Christopher Ritchlin⁵ and Edward Schwarz¹, ¹University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, ²University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Henrietta, NY, ³University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Webster, NY, ⁴University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, ⁵Department of Medicine, Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology Division, University of Rochester Medical School, Canandaigua, NY
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and TNF-transgenic mice have lymphatic dysfunction (1). Recently, we showed mast cells involvement, as genetic ablation and drug inhibition decreased…
Abstract Number: 0795 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Focal Adhesion Protein Lasp1 Links the Arp2/3 Complex to Cell-to-cell Contact Formation in Arthritic Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes
Denise Beckmann¹, Annika Krause¹, Uwe Hansen², Hans-Peter Kiener³, Joachim Kremerskothen¹, Hermann Pavenstädt¹, Adelheid Korb-Pap¹ and Thomas Pap¹, ¹University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany, ²University Muenster, Muenster, Germany, ³Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) undergo a stable transformation leading to an aggressive phenotype that mediates cartilage damage through increased levels of…
Abstract Number: 1769 • ACR Convergence 2023
TNF-Stimulated Production of IL-15 by Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Mediates Human Resident Memory T Cells Development in Synovial Organoid Model
Margaret Chang¹, Maryrose Hahn², Madison Mangin¹, Brian Wauford¹, Rachel Blaustein³, Lauren Henderson¹, Kevin Wei⁴ and Peter Nigrovic¹, ¹Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Division of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) are chronic autoimmune diseases that tend to flare repeatedly in the same joints, displaying joint-specific memory.…
Abstract Number: 2508 • ACR Convergence 2023
Chronic IL-6 Trans-Signaling Enhances Stem Cell-Like Characteristics of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Anil Singh and Salahuddin Ahmed, Washington State university, Spokane, WA
Background/Purpose: Chronic exposure to IL-6 trans-signaling has been shown to significantly impact the characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs). Previous studies have demonstrated that…
Abstract Number: 0796 • ACR Convergence 2023
Role of Group 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells in the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Anders Nguyen¹, Agnieszka Lastowska¹, Miriam Bollmann¹, Symeon Kourmoulakis¹, Charlotte E. van der Plas¹, Anna-Karin Hultgård Ekwall², Dietmar M. Zaiss³, Gary S Firestein⁴ and Mattias N.D Svensson⁵, ¹Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, ²Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Kullavik, Sweden, ³Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immune Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, Regensburg, Germany, ⁴Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ⁵University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Immune-cell mediated activation of joint-lining fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) play a key role in joint inflammation and destruction during Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Thus, identifying factors…
Abstract Number: 1770 • ACR Convergence 2023
Dual Inhibition of TNF-α and OX40L on Synovial Inflammation and Osteoclastogenesis in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Hee Sung Kwon¹, Mi Hyeon Kim², Jeoung Yeon Kim², Seon Uk Kim², Hae Rim Kang¹, Seo Yoon Ban³, Gyong Sik Ha⁴, Chung Min Lee⁴, Jeong Seok Lee⁵ and Eun Young Lee², ¹Interdisciplinary Program in Cancer Biology, Integrated Major in Innovative Medical Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea, ²Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, ³Department of Cancer biology, Graduate School of College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea, ⁴Research institute, IMBiologics Corp, Suwon, South Korea, ⁵Graduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, inflammatory disease that leads to progressive cartilage and bone destruction. TNF superfamily member OX40 ligand (OX40L; CD252) is…
Abstract Number: 0798 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Novel 3D Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue Incorporating Fibroblasts, Endothelial Cells and Macrophages
Eva Philippon¹, Lisanne van Rooijen¹, Jan Piet van Hamburg¹, Fatemeh Khodadust¹, Conny Van der Laken² and Sander Tas³, ¹Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ²Amsterdam UMC - location VUMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ³Amsterdam UMC, locatie AMC, Utrecht, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a progressive and systemic autoimmune disorder associated with chronic and destructive inflammation of the joints. The hallmarks of RA are…
Abstract Number: 1773 • ACR Convergence 2023
Integrated Analysis of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes (FLS) Transcriptome and Chromatin Accessibility Identifies Mechanisms Associated with Location-specific Disease Severity
Eunice Choi¹, Camilla R. L. Machado², David Boyle¹, Wei Wang¹ and Gary Firestein², ¹University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, ²University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA
Background/Purpose: Mechanisms responsible for the distribution and severity of joint involvement in RA are not known. To explore whether site-specific FLS biology might contribute to…
Abstract Number: 0802 • ACR Convergence 2023
Targeting Fibroblasts in Inflammatory Disease Using Engineered T Cells
Samuel Kemble¹, Christopher Mahony², Charlotte Smith², Joel Rurik³, Haig Aghajanian³, Jonathan Epstein³, Mark Coles⁴ and Adam Croft², ¹University Birmingham, Rugeley, United Kingdom, ²University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom, ³University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, ⁴University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Background/Purpose: Fibroblast activation protein alpha (FAPa) expressing fibroblasts orchestrate tissue inflammation and damage in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) as well as tissue immunity in primary Sjögren's…
Abstract Number: 1775 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase Inhibitor BB-CLA Decreases the Inflammatory and Fibrotic Responses in Macrophages and Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts Exposed to Fibrinogen Modified with Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde Adduct and Citrulline
Jack Mordeson¹, Nozima Aripova¹, Michael Duryee¹, James O'Dell¹, Bryant England¹, Daniel Anderson¹, Ted R Mikuls² and Geoffrey Thiele¹, ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Peptide citrullination and adduction with malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde adduct (MAA) are post-translational modifications involved in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Anti-cyclic-citrullinated peptide antibodies are >90%…
Abstract Number: 0866 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Novel 3D-Synovium-Immune Microenvironment Mimics Macrophage-Synovial Fibroblast Interactions in Inflammatory Arthropathies
André Tiaden¹, Simone Häner Massimi¹, Ulrich Walker², Diego Kyburz³ and Stavros Giaglis¹, ¹Laboratory for Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, ²Basel University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland, ³University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Background/Purpose: Autoimmunity, trauma, or infection lead to devastating arthropathies, within enormous socioeconomic impact due to its high frequency and chronicity. The development of novel treatments…
Abstract Number: 1777 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Effect of the Inflamed Joint Microenvironment on Endothelial Cell Function
Aenea Brugman¹, Órla Tynan², Dumitru Anton³, Carl Orr⁴, Viviana Marzaioli⁵, Douglas Veale⁶ and Ursula Fearon⁷, ¹Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin; EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ²Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ³Molecular Rheumatology Department, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, EULAR Centre for Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases, St Vincent University Hospital, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁴Saint Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, ⁵Trinity College Dublin and University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, ⁶St.Vincent's University Hosp, Dublin, Ireland, ⁷Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Background/Purpose: While common pathogenic mechanisms exist between PsA and RA, distinct vascular morphology has been observed, with PsA displaying a tortuous, dilated, irregular shaped morphology…
Abstract Number: 0878 • ACR Convergence 2023
Synovial Fibroblasts Undergo a Phenotypic Shift from Early- to Late-stage Knee Osteoarthritis
Kabriya Thavaratnam¹, Eric Gracey², Anusha Ratneswaran¹, Jason Rockel¹, Shabana Vohra¹, Chiara Pastrello³, Igor Jurisica⁴, starlee lively⁵, Sam Dupont⁶, Raja Rampersaud¹, Nizar Mahomed⁷, Rajiv Gandhi⁸, Dirk Elewaut⁹ and Mohit Kapoor¹⁰, ¹Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada, ²Ghent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium, ³Osteoarthritis Research Program, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Schroeder Arthritis Institute and Data Science Discovery Centre for Chronic diseases, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁴Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Krembil Research Institute and Departments of Medical Biophysics and Computer Science and Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto and Institute of Neuroimmunology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia, ⁵University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁶Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium, ⁷Division of Orthopaedics, Osteoarthritis Research Program, Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Krembil Research Institute, and Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁸Schroeder Arthritis Institute, Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network and Division of Orthopaedics, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁹Ghent University and VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, Belgium, ¹⁰Schroeder Arthritis Institute, University Health Network and Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Background/Purpose: The synovium is a connective tissue that lines the joint capsule and is emerging as a key contributor to joint destruction during osteoarthritis (OA).…

All abstracts accepted to ACR Convergence are under media embargo once the ACR has notified presenters of their abstract’s acceptance. They may be presented at other meetings or published as manuscripts after this time but should not be discussed in non-scholarly venues or outlets. The following embargo policies are strictly enforced by the ACR.

Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of our scientific journal, Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. In an exception to the media embargo, academic institutions, private organizations, and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part of editorial news coverage) is under media embargo until 10:00 AM ET on November 14, 2024. Journalists with access to embargoed information cannot release articles or editorial news coverage before this time. Editorial news coverage is considered original articles/videos developed by employed journalists to report facts, commentary, and subject matter expert quotes in a narrative form using a variety of sources (e.g., research, announcements, press releases, events, etc.).

Violation of this policy may result in the abstract being withdrawn from the meeting and other measures deemed appropriate. Authors are responsible for notifying colleagues, institutions, communications firms, and all other stakeholders related to the development or promotion of the abstract about this policy. If you have questions about the ACR abstract embargo policy, please contact ACR abstracts staff at [email protected].