Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Synovial"

Abstract Number: 0940 • ACR Convergence 2024
Trans-endothelial Migration of Synovial Fibroblasts Promotes Arthritis Severity Through a PKD1-mediated Feedback Loop
Jaeyeon Kim, Richard Ainsworth and Nunzio Bottini, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: The application of single cell genomic approaches to the study of rheumatoid synovium has recently enabled scientists to study the complex relationship between different…
Abstract Number: 1653 • ACR Convergence 2024
Osteoarthritis Drives Inflammatory Imprinting of Synovial Fibroblasts, Exacerbating Gouty Arthritis Through m6A Modification of S100A4
ZIYI CHEN¹, Yinghui Hua² and Wenjuan Wang¹, ¹Department of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital,Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), ²Department of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital,Fudan University, Shanghai, China (People's Republic)
Background/Purpose: Patients with osteoarthritis (OA) face an elevated risk of future gouty arthritis (GA). To delineate the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms of OA-driven gout…
Abstract Number: 1661 • ACR Convergence 2024
Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblast Modulation of T Cell Activation
Melissa Romoff¹, Daniel Ramirez², Edward Dicarlo³, Susan Goodman⁴, Alexander Rudenska⁵, Laura Donlin¹ and Melanie Smith¹, ¹Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ²Hospital for Special Surgery, Cartago, Costa Rica, ³Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, ⁴Hospital for Special Surgery, New York 10025, NY, ⁵Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: In the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) joint, resident synovial fibroblasts (FLS) interact with infiltrating leukocytes. We previously identified a population of sublining FLS responsive to…
Abstract Number: 1663 • ACR Convergence 2024
Notch—mediated Fibrogenic Activation Is a Spatial Determinant of RA Treatment Response
Kartik Bhamidipati¹, Ce Gao¹, Ksenia Anufrieva², Shideh Kazerounian³, Roopa Madhu⁴, Miles Tran¹, Vikram Khedgikar¹, Sonia Presti¹, Anna Helena Jonsson⁵, ilya Korsunsky¹ and Kevin Wei⁶, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²BWH, Cambridge, MA, ³Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital, Brookline, MA, ⁵University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, ⁶Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: In RA, poor treatment response has been linked to a fibroid synovial tissue phenotype, characterized by lack of immune cell infiltration and an expansion…
Abstract Number: 1840 • ACR Convergence 2024
Synovial Resident Memory T Cell Formation During Inflammation Requires Cell Contact with Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
Yusuke Miyashita¹, Yang Yang¹, Madison Mangin¹, Maryrose Hahn², Kevin Wei³, Peter Nigrovic⁴ and Margaret Chang¹, ¹Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Boston Children's Hospital, Georgetown, MA, ³Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁴Boston Children's Hospital, Brookline, MA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by recurrent inflammation in the same joints, a feature termed joint-specific memory. We previously demonstrated…
Abstract Number: 1856 • ACR Convergence 2024
Distinct Proliferative and Special Properties of Peripheral Helper T Cells in RA Synovium
Yuki Masuo¹, Akinori Murakami¹, Rinko Akamine¹, Osamu Iri¹, Koichi Murata¹, Kohei Nishitani¹, Hiromu Ito¹, Takayuki Fujii¹, Ryu Watanabe², Takeshi Iwasaki¹, Shinichiro Nakamura¹, Shinichi Kuriyama¹, Yugo Morita¹, Yasuhiro Murakawa¹, Chikashi Terao³, Yukinori Okada⁴, Motomu Hashimoto², Shuichi Matsuda⁵, Hideki Ueno¹ and Hiroyuki Yoshitomi¹, ¹Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, ²Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan, ³RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan, ⁴The University of Tokyo / Osaka University / RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan, ⁵Department of Advanced Medicine for Rheumatic Diseases, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan
Background/Purpose: Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) are organized aggregates of immune cells that are frequently observed in the target tissues of chronic diseases. In patients with…
Abstract Number: 2531 • ACR Convergence 2024
CRISPR Deletion Screen in Fibroblasts Identifies Novel Regulators of Inflammation
Alisa Mueller¹, Suppawat Kongthong², Angela Zou³, Gerald Watts⁴, Cassandra Murphy², Hung Nguyen², Jacqueline Perrigoue⁵, Mathew Chamberlain⁵, Kevin Wei⁶, Soumya Raychaudhuri² and Michael Brenner⁷, ¹Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁴Harvard Medical School, Brookline, MA, ⁵Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, ⁶Brigham and Women's Hospital at Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁷Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Newton, MA
Background/Purpose: In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), synovial fibroblasts adopt an inflammatory phenotype that catalyzes pathogenic synovial hyperplasia and ultimately bone and cartilage destruction. However, identifying therapeutic…
Abstract Number: 2539 • ACR Convergence 2024
Telocytes Integrated into Mast Cells and Joint-Draining Lymphatic Vessels Potentially Regulate Lymphatic Clearance
Yue Peng¹, H. Mark Kenney², Karen Bentley¹, Lianping Xing³, Benjamin Korman⁴, Christopher Ritchlin⁵ and Edward Schwarz¹, ¹University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, ²University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Henrietta, NY, ³University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Webster, NY, ⁴University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, ⁵Department of Medicine, Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology Division, University of Rochester Medical School, Canandaigua, NY
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and TNF-transgenic mice have lymphatic dysfunction (1). Recently, we showed mast cells involvement, as genetic ablation and drug inhibition decreased…
Abstract Number: 2542 • ACR Convergence 2024
Group 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells Aggravates Development of Inflammatory Arthritis
Anders Nguyen¹, Miriam Bollmann¹, Agnieszka Lastowska², Anna-Karin Hultgård Ekwall¹, Dietmar Zaiss³, Gary Firestein⁴ and Mattias Svensson⁵, ¹University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden, ²University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, ³University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, ⁴University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, ⁵University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Activation of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) by immune cells drives inflammation and joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Hence, understanding factors that induce destructive behaviors…
Abstract Number: 0026 • ACR Convergence 2024
Conserved Pro-Fibrotic Fibroblast Signatures in Osteoarthritis Synovium and Systemic Sclerosis Skin
Michael Newton¹, Aanya Mohan², Tareq Hanna³, Dana Orange⁴, John Varga² and Tristan Maerz², ¹University of Michigan, South Lyon, MI, ²University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ³Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, ⁴The Rockefeller University, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibrosis is a hallmark of osteoarthritis (OA) and a clinical correlate to joint pain. Fibrosis of skin, lungs and other organs is the…
Abstract Number: 2593 • ACR Convergence 2024
A Long-term Synovial Tissue 3D Model Incorporating Fibroblasts, Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Other Immune Cells Such as Innate Lymphoid Cells Enables Animal Model-Independent Rheumatoid Arthritis Research
Miriam Bollmann¹, Oskar Landberg², Negar Ayoubzadeh², Charlotte A. Jonsson², Inger Gjertsson² and Mattias Svensson², ¹University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden, ²University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease with multiple tissues contributing to its pathology, including the synovial membrane. The RA synovial membrane…
Abstract Number: 0036 • ACR Convergence 2024
Deep Topic Modeling Deconvolves Cell States in Spatial Transcriptomic Profiles of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue
Preethi Periyakoil¹, Melanie Smith², Meghana Kshirsagar³, Daniel Ramirez⁴, Edward Dicarlo⁵, Susan Goodman⁶, Laura Donlin² and Christina Leslie⁷, ¹Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, ²Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ³Microsoft AI for Good, Seattle, ⁴Hospital for Special Surgery, Cartago, Costa Rica, ⁵Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, ⁶Hospital for Special Surgery, New York 10025, NY, ⁷Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Recent single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) studies of the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovium have highlighted the heterogeneity of cell states present during active disease. It…
Abstract Number: 2595 • ACR Convergence 2024
TGF-β Activated Kinase 1 (TAK1) Inhibition Suppresses Synovial Inflammation and Tissue Destruction Mediated by Activated Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts
Meena Afroze Shanta¹, Paul Panipinto², Anil Singh³, Peter Nigrovic⁴, Lauren Henderson⁵ and Salahuddin Ahmed³, ¹College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, ²Washington State University College of Pharmaceutical Science and Molecular Medicine, Spokane, WA, ³Washington State university, Spokane, WA, ⁴Boston Children's Hospital, Brookline, MA, ⁵Boston Children's Hospital, Watertown, MA
Background/Purpose: Synovial inflammation is a common manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), often accompanied by debilitating synovial hyperplasia. The current study aims to characterize the…
Abstract Number: 0042 • ACR Convergence 2024
Modulating Inflammation and Angiogenesis in an Advanced 3D Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Tissue Model
Eva Philippon¹, Jan Piet van Hamburg¹, Lisanne van Rooijen¹, Gary Sims², Conny Van der Laken³ and Sander Tas⁴, ¹Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ²Immunology Biosciences, Research and Early Development, Respiratory and Immunology (R&I), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, ³Amsterdam UMC - location VUMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ⁴Amsterdam UMC, locatie AMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a progressive and systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by chronic and destructive joint inflammation. Key features of RA include synovial cell…
Abstract Number: 0771 • ACR Convergence 2024
Arid5b Controls Pathologic Inflammatory versus Invasive Fibroblast Behavior
Angela Zou¹, Suppawat Kongthong², Cassandra Murphy², Gerald Watts³, Alisa Mueller⁴ and Michael Brenner⁵, ¹Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Harvard Medical School, Brookline, MA, ⁴Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁵Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Newton, MA
Background/Purpose: Synovial fibroblasts assume both inflammatory and tissue invasive roles in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent studies have shown that these inflammatory and invasive functions are…

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