Abstracts tagged "Fibroblasts, Dermal"

Abstract Number: 1663 • ACR Convergence 2023
Clinically Severe Systemic Sclerosis Skin Harbors Inflammatory Fibroblasts Associated with Lymphocytes and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells
Kimberly Lakin¹, Robert Spiera², Yaxia Zhang¹, David Oliver¹, Aliza Bloostein¹, Hiranmayi Ravichandran³, Niroshana Anandasabapathy³, Franck Barrat¹, Jessica Gordon¹ and Dana Orange⁴, ¹Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ²Hosptial for Special Surgery, New York, NY, ³Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, ⁴The Rockefeller University, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: We have previously shown that skin fibroblast activation is related to clinical severity and resolves with improvement in diffuse systemic sclerosis (dcSSc). The immune…
Abstract Number: 0934 • ACR Convergence 2023
Anti-fibrotic Effects of MT-5562, a Novel Potent Selective Autotaxin Inhibitor, in Preclinical Studies: Roles of Lysophosphatidic Acid in Autoimmune Diseases and Clues to Treat Skin and Lung Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis
Hiroshi Matsuura¹, Masahiro Kondo¹, Ryoko Ohno¹, Akina Ishii¹, Mariam Piruzyan¹, Kaori Funayama¹, Yuuichi Ono¹, Atsushi Iwamura¹, Tadashi Endo¹, Tomoya Akashi¹, Taizo Tomari², Noriko Uchiyama², Noriyasu Seki¹, Kenji Chiba¹, Gabriela Kania³, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk⁴, Oliver Distler⁵, Tsutomu Takeuchi⁶ and Yuko Kaneko⁷, ¹Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Yokohama, Japan, ²Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Fujisawa, Japan, ³University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁴Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁵Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ⁶Keio University School of Medicine and Saitama Medical University, Tokyo, Japan, ⁷Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Background/Purpose: Targeted small-molecule therapies to autotaxin (ATX), the lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-producing enzyme, have been shown to be potentially effective in systemic sclerosis (SSc), but the…
Abstract Number: 1664 • ACR Convergence 2023
Fibroblast Specific Interferon Regulatory Factor 7 (IRF7) Expression Is a Key Link Between Type I Interferon Activation and the Exaggerated Dermal and Pulmonary Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis
Minghua Wu¹, Jerry Alonso², Julio charles², Brian Skaug², Tingting Mills³, Maureen Mayes² and Shervin Assassi⁴, ¹Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, ²Division of Rheumatology, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, ³Biochemistry Department, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, ⁴University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX
Background/Purpose: A prominent interferon (IFN) activation signature has been observed at the peripheral blood and end-organ levels in systemic sclerosis (SSc). However, the mechanisms by…
Abstract Number: 0936 • ACR Convergence 2023
Impaired DNA Repair Responses Activate a Novel FOXO1-dependent Metabolic Remodelling in Patients with Progressive Systemic Sclerosis to Promote Fibrosis
Lamia Khan, Desiree Redmond, Muhammad Elezzabi, Robert Gniadecki, Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert and Mohamed Osman, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a deadly disease characterized by immune dysregulation, vasculopathy, and fibrosis. SSc is the most lethal rheumatic disease associated with the…
Abstract Number: 2367 • ACR Convergence 2023
Characterization of the SFRP4+ PRG4+ Fibroblast Subpopulation in the Dermis of Healthy Skin and Its Relationship to SFRP4+ PRG4- Myofibroblasts in the Skin of Patients with Systemic Sclerosis
Banafsheh Nazari¹, Tracy Tabib² and Robert Lafyatis², ¹University of Pittsburgh, Atlanta, GA, ²University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a debilitating autoimmune disease characterized by extensive fibrosis affecting multiple organs. The fibrosis arises from the excessive production of collagen…
Abstract Number: 0941 • ACR Convergence 2023
RUNX1 Expression and Binding Site Accessibility Is Associated with Increased Disease Severity in Systemic Sclerosis
Rezvan Parvizi¹, Zhiyun Gong¹, Dillon Popovich¹, Tamar Abel², Helen Jarnagin¹, Madeline Morrisson¹, Tammara Wood², Jonathan Garlick³, Monique Hinchcliff⁴, Patricia Pioli¹ and Michael Whitfield¹, ¹Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, ²Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, ³Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁴Yale School of Medicine, Westport, CT
Background/Purpose: Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) is a member of the core-binding factor family that regulates proliferation, differentiation, and cell survival in multiple cell lineages.…
Abstract Number: 0942 • ACR Convergence 2023
G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase 5 in Fibrotic Tissue Remodeling
Cuong Tran-Manh¹, Thuong Trinh-Minh¹, Christoph Liebel¹, Chih-Wei Chen² and Joerg Distler¹, ¹Clinic for Rheumatology University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany; Hiller Research Center, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany, ²3 Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. 4 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany., Erlangen, Germany
Background/Purpose: G-protein coupled receptor kinase 5, GRK5, is a central regulator of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), a vast family of cell surface receptors involved in…
Abstract Number: 0943 • ACR Convergence 2023
Attenuation of Fibroblast Activation and Fibrosis by Adropin in a Hedgehog-Dependent Manner
Minrui Liang and Joerg Distler, Clinic for Rheumatology University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany; Hiller Research Center, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
Background/Purpose: Adropin is a secretory protein encoded by the energy homeostasis - associated (ENHO) gene. Emerging evidence indicate its role in metabolism and energy homeostasis,…
Abstract Number: 0945 • ACR Convergence 2023
The Nuclear Receptor TR4 Orchestrates Cytoskeletal Organization in a Gα12/ROCK-dependent Manner to Promote Myofibroblast Differentiation and Tissue Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis
Yun Zhang¹, Lichong Shen², yi-nan Li¹, Hermina Györfi¹ and Joerg Distler¹, ¹Clinic for Rheumatology University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany; Hiller Research Center, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany, ²Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany
Background/Purpose: Members of the superfamily of nuclear receptors have been implicated in inflammatory processes and pathologic tissue remodeling and have emerged as attractive targets for…
Abstract Number: 0946 • ACR Convergence 2023
Immunoglobulins G Purified from Systemic Sclerosis Patients Influence Cytoplasmic and Nuclear Proteins Profile in Dermal Fibroblasts
Aurélien Chepy¹, Marie Duhamel², Solange Vivier¹, Clément Chauvet¹, Lucile Guilbert³, Eric Hachulla⁴, Sylvain Dubucquoi¹, David Launay¹, Michel Salzet² and Vincent Sobanski¹, ¹Univ. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1286 - INFINITE - Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation, Lille, France, ²Univ. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1192 - Protéomique Réponse Inflammatoire Spectrométrie de Masse - PRISM, Lille, France, ³CHU Lille, Institut d’Immunologie, Lille, France, ⁴CHU Lille, Département de Médecine Interne et Immunologie Clinique, Centre de Référence des Maladies Auto-immunes Systémiques Rares du Nord et Nord-Ouest de France (CeRAINO), Lille, France
Background/Purpose: Autoantibodies (Aab) are frequent in systemic sclerosis (SSc). While recognized as potent biomarkers, their pathogenic role is unclear. Recently, we showed that immunoglobulins G…
Abstract Number: 0948 • ACR Convergence 2023
Nintedanib Alters Fibroblast and Macrophage Diversity in a 3D Skin Model of Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)
Noelle Kosarek¹, Tamar Abel², Sasha Shenk³, Tammara Wood², Jonathan Garlick⁴, Patricia Pioli⁵ and Michael Whitfield⁵, ¹Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, Lebanon, NH, ²Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, ³Tufts University, Boston, MA, ⁴Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, ⁵Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH
Background/Purpose: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is a rare autoimmune disease characterized by fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. While the tyrosine kinase inhibitor Nintedanib is…
Abstract Number: 0952 • ACR Convergence 2023
Unraveling the Role of MiR-181 in Skin Fibrosis Pathogenesis by Targeting NUDT21
Tingting Mills¹, Minghua Wu², Hydia Puente³, Jerry Alonso⁴, Julio charles⁴, Maureen Mayes⁴ and Shervin Assassi⁵, ¹Biochemistry Department, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, ²Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, ³UTHealth-Houston, Houston, TX, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, University of Texas McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX, ⁵University of Texas McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX
Background/Purpose: Nudix Hydrolase 21 (NUDT21, also known as CFIm25) is a master regulator of alternative polyadenylation. Previous studies have revealed that NUDT21 is significantly decreased…
Abstract Number: 0953 • ACR Convergence 2023
Flavin-containing Monooxygenase (FMO3) Links the Gut and Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis
Priyanka Verma¹, Bharath Yalavarthi¹, Karen Ho², Lutfiyya Muhammad³, Seokjo Kim⁴, Johann Gudjonsson¹, Rebecca C Schugar⁵, Mark Brown⁶, Xinmin Li⁶, Stanley L Hazen⁷, Swati Bhattacharyya¹ and John Varga¹, ¹University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ²Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, ³Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, ⁴4SCM Lifescience Co. Ltd, South Korea, Japan, ⁵Stanford University, Stanford, CA, ⁶Department of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, ⁷Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA
Background/Purpose: Trimethylamine (TMA) generated by the gut microbiome is converted into trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) via the host enzyme FMO3. The TMA-FMO3-TMAO metaorganismal axis has been…
Abstract Number: 0954 • ACR Convergence 2023
Non-canonical WNTA Promotes Cytoskeletal Rearrangement and Integrin Alpha V Clustering via JNK and ROCK to Control the Activation of Latent TGFβ
Thuong Trinh-Minh¹, Chih-Wei Chen², Cuong Tran Manh¹, yi-nan Li¹, Honglin Zhu³, Debomita Chakraborty⁴, Yun Zhang¹, Simon Rauber⁵, Clara Dees⁵, Christina Bergmann⁶, Alexander Kreuter⁷, Christiane Reuter⁸, Florian Groeber-Becker⁸, Beate Eckes⁹, Oliver Distler¹⁰, Andreas Ramming¹¹, Georg Schett¹² and Joerg Distler¹, ¹Clinic for Rheumatology University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany; Hiller Research Center, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany, ²3 Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. 4 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany., Erlangen, Germany, ³3 Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. 4 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. 5 Department of Rheumatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China, ⁴3 Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. 4 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ⁵3 Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany. 4 Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany., Erlangen, Germany, ⁶Department Internal Medicine, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany, Erlangen, Germany, ⁷Clinic for Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, HELIOS St. Elisabeth Clinic, Oberhausen, Germany, ⁸Translational Center for Regenerative Therapies, Fraunhofer Institute for Silicate Research (ISC) Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, ⁹Translational Matrix Biology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. 9 Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Köln, Germany, ¹⁰Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, ¹¹Department of Internal Medicine 3 – Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum für Immuntherapie, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany, ¹²Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic autoimmune disorder with vasculopathy, inflammation, and fibrosis of the skin and organs. Fibrosis is caused by the abnormal…
Abstract Number: 007 • 2023 Pediatric Rheumatology Symposium
Single Cell RNA Sequencing Analysis of the Skin to Evaluate the Effect of Autologous Stem Cell Transplant on Fibroblast Populations in Juvenile Onset Systemic Sclerosis
Claire Cheng, Giffin Werner, Anwesha Sanyal and Kathryn Torok, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
Background/Purpose: Juvenile systemic sclerosis (JSSc) is a rare autoimmune disease associated with high morbidity. Inflammatory driven multi-organ fibrosis is similar to adult-onset SSc, with 40%…

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Accepted abstracts are made available to the public online in advance of the meeting and are published in a special online supplement of Arthritis & Rheumatology. Information contained in those abstracts may not be released until the abstracts appear online. Academic institutions, private organizations and companies with products whose value may be influenced by information contained in an abstract may issue a press release to coincide with the availability of an ACR abstract on the ACR website. However, the ACR continues to require that information that goes beyond that contained in the abstract (e.g., discussion of the abstract done as part a scientific presentation or presentation of additional new information that will be available at the time of the meeting) is under embargo until Saturday, November 11, 2023.

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