Abstracts tagged "Epidemiology"

Abstract Number: 1353 • ACR Convergence 2024
Association Between Frailty and Incident Cancer in Newly Diagnosed Rheumatoid Arthritis
Bhavik Bansal¹, Laura Gold², Katherine Wysham³, James Andrews⁴, Alexa Meara⁵, Carolyn Presley⁶, Elad Sharon⁷, Jiha Lee⁸, Jennifer Barton⁹, Una Makris¹⁰ and Namrata Singh¹¹, ¹All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India, ²University of Washington, Seattle, ³VA PUGET SOUND/UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON, Seattle, WA, ⁴University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁵The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, COLUMBUS, OH, ⁶The Ohio State Medical Center, Columbus, OH, ⁷Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, ⁸University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, ⁹VA Portland Health Care System/OHSU, Portland, OR, ¹⁰UT Southwestern Medical Center and Dallas VA, Dallas, TX, ¹¹University of Washington, Bellevue, WA
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is associated with an increased risk of cancer, but the underlying risk factors remain poorly understood. Frailty is linked to an…
Abstract Number: 1756 • ACR Convergence 2024
What Is the Impact of Prior TNF Inhibitor Treatment on the Time to Achieve Low Disease Activity and the Durability of Low Disease Activity? Real-world Results Based on 17 858 European Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis Initiating a TNF Inhibitor or an IL-17A Inhibitor
Jette Heberg¹, Stylianos Georgiadis², Marion Pons³, Anne Gitte Loft⁴, Brigitte Michelsen⁵, Louise Linde³, Daniela DiGuiseppe⁶, Simon Horskjær Rasmussen³, Mehrdad Kazemi³, Gary Macfarlane⁷, Gareth Jones⁷, Karin Laas⁸, Sigrid Vorobjov⁹, Isabel Castrejon¹⁰, Ziga Rotar¹¹, Katja Perdan-Pikmajer¹¹, Ladislav Šenolt¹², Jana Baranová¹³, Bente Glintborg¹⁴, Adrian Ciurea¹⁵, Miguel Bernardes¹⁶, Paula Valente¹⁷, Bjorn Gudbjornsson¹⁸, Gerdur Gröndal¹⁸, Gunnstein Bakland¹⁹, Catalin Codreanu²⁰, Corina Mogosan²⁰, Florenzo Iannone²¹, Roberto Caporali²², Johan Karlsson Wallman²³, Vappu Rantalaiho²⁴, Ritva Peltomaa²⁵, Karel Pavelka²⁶, Pavel Horak²⁷, Diogo Esperança Almeida²⁸, Sara Dias Rodrigues²⁹, Lykke Oernbjerg², Mikkel Ostergaard³⁰ and Merete Hetland³¹, ¹Rigshospitalet Glostrup, København V, Denmark, ²Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Glostrup, Hovedstaden, Denmark, ³Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Glostrup, Denmark, ⁴Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Horsens, Denmark, ⁵Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Diakonhjemmet Hospital and Sørlandet Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark, ⁶Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, ⁷University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, ⁸East-Tallinn Central Hospital, Tallinn, Estonia, ⁹National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia, ¹⁰Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón and Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain, ¹¹University Medical Centre Ljubljana and University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia, ¹²Institute of Rheumatology and Department of Rheumatology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, ¹³Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Ltd., Brno, Czech Republic, ¹⁴DANBIO, Rigshospitalet Glostrup and University of Copenhagen, Virum, Denmark, ¹⁵University Hospital Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland, ¹⁶São João Hospital Center and FMUP, Lisboa, Portugal, ¹⁷Rheumatology Department, Hospital de São Sebastião, Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal, ¹⁸Landspitali University Hospital and University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland, ¹⁹Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital North Norway, Tromsø, Norway, ²⁰University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, ²¹Rheumatology Unit- University of Bari "Aldo Moro", IT, Bari, Italy, ²²Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, and Department of Rheumatology and Medical Sciences, ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Milan, Italy, ²³Lund University, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Section of Rheumatology and Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden, Lund, Skane Lan, Sweden, ²⁴Tampere University Hospital, Tampere University and Kanta-Häme Central Hospital, Tampere, Finland, ²⁵Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, ²⁶Institute of Rheumatology and Charles University, Praha, Czech Republic, ²⁷3rd Department of Internal Medicine - Nephrology, Rheumatology and Endocrinology, University Hospital Olomouc & Palacky University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Olomouc, Olomoucky kraj, Czech Republic, ²⁸Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal, ²⁹Serviço de Reumatologia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Unidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental, Lisboa, Portugal, ³⁰Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen and Center for Rheumatology, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Glostrup, Denmark, ³¹Rigshospitalet Glostrup and University of Copenhagen, Glostrup, Denmark
Background/Purpose: Tumour necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) and Interleukin-17Ai inhibitors (IL-17Ai) have shown effectiveness in achieving low disease activity (LDA) in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA).…
Abstract Number: 1893 • ACR Convergence 2024
Hydroxychloroquine Use in Early Pregnancy and Risk of Preterm Delivery in a Californian Cohort of Lupus Pregnancy
Amadeia Rector¹, Emily Liu², Miranda Cantu³, Eliza Chakravarty⁴, Maurice Druzin⁵, Gary Shaw⁶, Michael Weisman⁷, Monique Hedderson² and Julia Simard⁸, ¹Stanford University, San Francisco, CA, ²Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, CA, ³Patient partner, Portage, MI, ⁴Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ⁵Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ⁶Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, ⁷Stanford University, Los Angeles, CA, ⁸Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA
Background/Purpose: Preterm delivery (PTD) occurs 2-3 times more frequently in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) compared to the general obstetric population. Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), a…
Abstract Number: 2055 • ACR Convergence 2024
Demographic and Ocular Characteristics of Scleritis Patients with Systemic Rheumatologic Disease in the IRIS® Registry (Intelligent Research in Sight)
Laura Kopplin¹ and Karen Armbrust², ¹Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, ²Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
Background/Purpose: Scleritis is a rare, potentially vision threatening ocular inflammatory disease. 30-40% of scleritis is associated with systemic autoimmune diseases with reports of worse visual…
Abstract Number: 2489 • ACR Convergence 2024
Avacopan for Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA) and Microscopic Polyangiitis (MPA) in a Real-World Setting
Naomi Patel¹, Ana Fernandes¹, Andrew King¹, Shruthi Srivatsan¹, Colebrook Johnson¹, Zachary Williams¹, Madison Negron¹, Caleb Bolden¹, Miao Lin¹, Bohang Jiang¹, Sam Oh², Darcy Trimpe², Sushmitha Inguva² and Zachary Wallace³, ¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, ³Massachusetts General Hospital, Newton, MA
Background/Purpose: Avacopan is approved in the US for use in adults with severe active GPA or MPA alongside background immunosuppression. Efficacy and safety data on…
Abstract Number: 2681 • ACR Convergence 2024
Association of Social Determinants of Health with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the United States: Nationally Representative Estimates for 2017-2021
Ami Vyas, Steven Cohen and Christine Eisenhower, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI
Background/Purpose: Careful assessment of individuals’ social determinants of health (SDOH) that affect systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is crucial, as such evidence will improve care and…
Abstract Number: 0133 • ACR Convergence 2024
The Association Between Gout and Gallstone Disease: US General Population Analysis
Chio Yokose¹, Bohang Jiang², Natalie McCormick², Sharan Rai² and Hyon K. Choi³, ¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Waltham, MA, ²Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Massachusetts General Hospital, Lexington, MA
Background/Purpose: Gout is associated with kidney stones, but its association with gallstone disease is not known. Gout and gallstone disease have several shared risk factors…
Abstract Number: 0162 • ACR Convergence 2024
Statewide Burden of Low Back Pain in the United States and Its Trend from 1990-2021: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2022
Eva Kalra¹, Rafael Sanchez-Dopazo,², Lovekumar Vala³, Vani Sojitra⁴, Riya Dhadhal⁵, Praveena Suppala⁶, Mohammed A. S. Aramin⁷, Krishna Sajeev⁸ and Hardik Desai⁹, ¹Trident Medical Cente, Charleston, SC, ²Larkin Community Hospital Palm Springs Campus, Hialeah, FL, ³Department of Internal Medicine, Shantabaa Medical College and General Hospital, Amreli, Gujarat, India, 365601, Amreli, Gujarat, India, ⁴Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay Medical College, Rajkot,, Rajkot, Gujarat, India, ⁵SMIMER Hospital & Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India, ⁶SVS Medical College, Yenugonda, Mahbubnagar, Telangana, India,, Telangana, Telangana, India, ⁷Alquds university,Jerusalem,Palestine, P144, Gaza, Palestinian Territories, ⁸Government medical college, Kannur, kerala , India, 670503, Kunnur, Kerala, India, ⁹Gujarat Adani Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhuj, India
Background/Purpose: Low back pain (LBP) ranks as the fourth leading cause of disability in the United States, significantly impacting the quality of life and work…
Abstract Number: 0438 • ACR Convergence 2024
Overweight and Obesity Are Key Modifiable Risk Factors for Adverse Outcomes in SLE Pregnancies
Jessica Boivin¹, Karim Sacre², Sasha Bernatsky³, Ann E. Clarke⁴, Megan Barber⁴, Paul Fortin⁵, John Hanly⁶, Alexandra Legge⁷, Sang-Cheol Bae⁸ and Evelyne Vinet⁹, ¹McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada, ²Université de Paris, Paris, France, ³Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada, ⁴Division of Rheumatology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, ⁵Centre ARThrite - CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec, QC, Canada, ⁶Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, Halifax, NS, Canada, ⁷Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada, ⁸Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Republic of Korea, ⁹McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada
Background/Purpose: High maternal body mass index (BMI) is a well-established modifiable risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO) in the general obstetric population. Best practices…
Abstract Number: 0719 • ACR Convergence 2024
Risk of Vertebral Fracture in Individuals with Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis and End-Stage Renal Disease
Joanna El Hajj¹, Jennifer Waller¹, Yagni Patel¹, Wendy Bollag¹, Stephanie Baer² and Rachel Elam³, ¹Augusta University, Augusta, GA, ²VA Augusta Healthcare System, Augusta, GA, ³Augusta University, Evans, GA
Background/Purpose: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) secondary to vasculitis is linked to a higher risk of vertebral fractures compared to other causes of ESRD. It remains…
Abstract Number: 0993 • ACR Convergence 2024
Pulmonary Complications and Mortality Trends in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Aged 65 and Older in the United States: A CDC WONDER Database Analysis
Muhammad Naveed¹, Rabia Iqbal¹, Kishan Patel², Ahila Ali¹, Simran Bhimani³, Bazil Azeem⁴, Yash Deshpande³, Muhammad Omer Rehan¹, Faizan Ahmed⁵, Hussain Haider Shah¹ and Nouman Shafique⁶, ¹Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan, ²Riverside Community Hospital, Riverside, CA, ³The Wright Center for graduate medical education, Scranton, PA, ⁴Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College Liyari, Karachi, Pakistan, ⁵Ameer-ud-Din Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan, ⁶AdventHealth Orlando, Orlando, FL
Background/Purpose: Pulmonary complications in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are an important cause of mortality among older adults. This study analyzes trends and demographic disparities in mortality…
Abstract Number: 1099 • ACR Convergence 2024
Distinct Metabolomic Signatures of Insulinemia and Incident Gout Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study Among Women
Sharan Rai¹, Hyon K. Choi², Chio Yokose¹ and Natalie McCormick¹, ¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ²Massachusetts General Hospital, Lexington, MA
Background/Purpose: Gout and the metabolic syndrome frequently coexist. Intravenous insulin has been shown to raise serum urate levels in physiologic studies, and a Mendelian Randomization…
Abstract Number: 1363 • ACR Convergence 2024
Prevalence and Predictors of Orthopaedic Surgery in Rheumatoid Arthritis After 12-Years’ Follow-Up (ESPOIR Cohort)
Michael Wang¹, Baptiste Quere¹, Paul Thomas¹, Alice TISON², Dewi Guellec¹, Cecile Gaujoux-Vialat³, Jean Francis Maillefert⁴, Sandrine Jousse-Joulin⁵, Valerie Devauchelle⁶, Hoel Letissier¹ and Alain SARAUX⁷, ¹Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire (CHU) de Brest, Brest, France, ²CHU de la Cavale Blanche, Brest, France, Brest, France, ³CH Nimes, Nimes, France, ⁴CH Dijon, Dijon, France, ⁵cavale blanche hospital, brest, France, ⁶UBO, Brest, France, ⁷CHU Brest, Brest, France
Background/Purpose: In the 1990s, surgery was a frequent and early step in the management of rheumatoid arthritis. Since treat to target strategy and the advent…
Abstract Number: 1868 • ACR Convergence 2024
Opioid Prescription Rates in Patients with Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis in the US Between 2008-2021: A Joinpoint Regression Analysis
Berk Degirmenci¹, Christine Peloquin², Sara Lodi¹, Pedro M Machado³, S. Reza Jafarzadeh², Tuhina Neogi², Lianne S Gensler⁴, Maureen Dubreuil⁵ and Jean Liew², ¹Boston University, Boston, MA, ²Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, ³Department of Neuromuscular Diseases and Centre for Rheumatology, University College London, London, United Kingdom, ⁴Department of Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ⁵Section of Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA
Background/Purpose: Current axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) guidelines do not provide recommendations for opioids in pain management. Opioid use is common in axSpA, despite widespread uptake of…
Abstract Number: 1895 • ACR Convergence 2024
Association Between a History of Mental Illness and the Risk of Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases: A Nationwide, Population-based Case-control Study
Hsin-Hua Chen, Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (Republic of China)
Background/Purpose: Clinical studies have shown high prevalence rates of mental illnesses in patients with autoimmune diseases. A recent animal study revealed that social stress induces…

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