ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "epidemiologic methods and rheumatoid arthritis (RA)"

  • Abstract Number: 2180 • 2018 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Differences in Longitudinal Disease Activity Measures between Research Cohort and Non-Cohort Participants with Rheumatoid Arthritis Using Electronic Health Record Data

    Milena Gianfrancesco1, Laura Trupin1, Charles McCulloch2, Stephen Shiboski3, Jonathan Graf4, Gabriela Schmajuk5 and Jinoos Yazdany6, 1Medicine/Rheumatology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 2Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 3Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 4Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 5San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, 6University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA

    Background/Purpose: Research using electronic health records (EHR) may offer advantages over traditional observational studies, including lower costs and greater generalizability to a broader patient population;…
  • Abstract Number: 143 • 2017 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Patient Rheumatoid Arthritis Data from the Real World (PARADE) Study: Preliminary Results from an Apple Researchkit™ Mobile App-Based Real World Study in the United States

    Rachel Williams1, Emilia Quattrocchi2, Sarah Watts3, Sherry Wang4, Pam Berry4 and Michelle Crouthamel4, 1Real World Evidence and Epidemiology, GSK, Collegeville, PA, 2R&D Immunoinflammation, GSK, Middlesex, United Kingdom, 3GSK, Stevenage, United Kingdom, 4GSK, Collegeville, PA

    Background/Purpose: Smartphone apps and sensors enable researchers to design novel endpoints and collect real world data directly from patients in a cost-effective, fast, and patient-focused…
  • Abstract Number: 1991 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Risk of Incident Diabetes Mellitus and Its Association with Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs and Statins in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Gulsen Ozen1,2, Sofia Pedro3, Marie Holmqvist4, Frederick Wolfe3 and Kaleb Michaud2,3, 1Rheumatology, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey, 2Rheumatology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 3National Data Bank for Rheumatic Diseases, Wichita, KS, 4Dept of Medicine, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Dept of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an important cardiovascular risk factor in RA. Although a few prior studies reported DM risk reduction with hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and…
  • Abstract Number: 3196 • 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    A Natural Language Processing System Can Capture Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity Measures in US Veterans Across Multiple Sites

    Grant W. Cannon1, Shobhit Mehortra2, Brett South2, Ted R Mikuls3, Andreas M. Reimold4 and Brian C Sauer2, 1Veterans Affairs Salt Lake City Health Care System and University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, 2Salt Lake City VA and University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 3Omaha VA and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA, Omaha, NE, 4Rheumatology, Dallas VA and University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX

    Background/Purpose:    The retrieval of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity measures recorded in an electronic medical record through natural language processing (NLP) would significantly aid…
  • Abstract Number: 29 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Development of Multimorbidity in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Rheumatoid Arthritis – a Population-Based Study

    Helga Radner1,2, Rishi Desai3, Theodore Tsacogianis4, Daniel H. Solomon5 and Seoyoung C. Kim6, 1Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Department of Internal Medicine III; Division of Rheumatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, 3PharmacoEpidemiology & PharmacoEconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 5Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 6Medicine/Rheumatology, University of Pennsylvenia, Philadelphia, PA

    Background/Purpose:   Limited information exists whether RA patients are likely to develop more morbid conditions after RA diagnosis compared to those without RA and the…
  • Abstract Number: 1208 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    How Well Do Acpas Discriminate and Predict RA in the General Population – a Study Based on 12,590 Population-Representative Swedish Twins

    Aase Haj Hensvold1, Thomas Frisell2, Johan Askling2 and Anca I Catrina1, 1Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, 2Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: Anti citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) are highly specific for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the distribution and diagnostic accuracy of ACPA in general population has…
  • Abstract Number: 1228 • 2015 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Estimating Under-Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Primary Care Data from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

    Julian Gardiner1, Bowen Su1, Benjamin Ellis2 and Michael Soljak1, 1Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, 2Arthritis Research UK, London, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: The prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in primary care electronic health records (EHRs) is much lower than patient self-reports from population surveys, which may…
  • Abstract Number: 1838 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    No Increased Risk of Developing a First Invasive Melanoma in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Treated with Biologics: Results of a Collaborative Project of 11 European Biologics Registers

    Louise Mercer1, Johan Askling2, Pauline Raaschou3, William Dixon1, Lene Dreyer4, Merete Lund Hetland5, Lene Mellemkjær6, Anja Strangfeld7, Angela Zink8, Florenzo Iannone9, Axel Finckh10, Jakub Zavada11, Helena Canhao12, Fernando Martins13, Xavier Mariette14, Jacques Morel15, Jacques-Eric Gottenberg16, Adele Green1, Victoria Hernández17, Florence Tubach18, Piet van Riel19, Kimme Hyrich20 and Joachim Listing7, 1The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 3Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 4Copenhagen University Hospital at Gentofte, Gentofte, Denmark, 5On behalf of all Depts of Rheumatology in Denmark, DANBIO, Glostrup Hospital, Glostrup, Denmark, 6Virus, Lifestyle and Genes, The Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark, 7German Rheumatism Research Center, Berlin, Germany, 8German Rheumatism Research Centre and Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany, 9Reumatologia Universita e Policlinico di Bari, Bari, Italy, 10Department of Medical Specialities, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland, 11Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 12Rheumatology Research Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, 13Instituto de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, 14rheumatology, Université Paris-Sud, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France, 15Universite´ Montpellier, Montpellier, France, 16Department of rheumatology CHU, Strasbourg, France, 17BIOBADASER Registry, Madrid, Spain, 18INSERM, Universite Paris Diderot, Paris, France, 19Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, 20Arthritis Research UK Centre for Epidemiology, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Swedish and Danish national biologics registers (*) have reported a possible increase in melanoma risk with TNF inhibitors.  Since melanomas are uncommon, the association…
  • Abstract Number: 2380 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Durability of First Biologic Is Not Influenced By Initial/Early DAS28

    Gina Rohekar1, Binu Jacob2, Janet E. Pope3 and Claire Bombardier4, 1Rheumatology, St. Joseph's Hospital, London, ON, Canada, 2University Health Network, Toronto General Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada, 4Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose:   The Ontario Best Practices Research Initiative (OBRI) collects data on RA treatment in a real-world setting.  Patients are enrolled and prospectively followed to…
  • Abstract Number: 2023 • 2014 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Prevalence of Inflammatory Arthritis Conditions in the First Nations Population of Alberta

    Cheryl Barnabe1, C. Allyson Jones2, Don Voaklander3, Deborah Marshall4, Christine Peschken5, Sasha Bernatsky6, John Esdaile7 and Brenda Hemmelgarn8, 1Division of Rheumatology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, 2Departments of Physical Therapy and School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, 3University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, 4University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, 5Medicine & Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, 6Divisions of Rheumatology and Clinical Epidemiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada, 7Arthritis Research Centre of Canada, Richmond, BC, Canada, 8Division of Nephrology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada

    Background/Purpose: Canada's First Nations population reports higher rates of physician-diagnosed arthritis and rheumatism, and is known to have twice the rate of osteoarthritis. The prevalence…
  • Abstract Number: 2660 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Omega-3 Supplement Use Is Associated With a Reduced Risk Of Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Protein Positivity In a Population Without Rheumatoid Arthritis, But At Risk For Future Disease

    Ryan W. Gan1, Kendra A. Young1, Gary O. Zerbe2, M. Kristen Demoruelle3, Michael H. Weisman4, Jane H. Buckner5, Peter K. Gregersen6, Ted R. Mikuls7, James R. O'Dell8, Richard M. Keating9, Michael J. Clare-Salzler10, Kevin D. Deane3, V. Michael Holers11 and Jill M. Norris1, 1Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, 2Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health / University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 3Division of Rheumatology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 4Rheumatology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 5Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason, Seattle, WA, 6Genomics and Human Genetics, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 7Omaha VA Medical Center and University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 8Dept of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 9Rheumatology Section, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 10Experimental Pathology, University of Florida, College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL, 11Rheumatology Division, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by systemic inflammation and circulating autoantibodies, which can be present in serum years prior to RA diagnosis and can…
  • Abstract Number: 2421 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Association Between Physical Work Load and Rheumatoid Arthritis, Results From The EIRA Case Control Study

    Annmarie Wesley1, Henrik Källberg2, Camilla Bengtsson2, Eva Skillgate1, Johan Rönnelid3, Mohammed Mullazehi4, Lars Klareskog5, Lars Alfredsson2, Saedis Saevarsdottir6 and Sara Wedren7,8, 1Institute of Enviornmental Medicine, Karolinska Insitutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 2Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 3Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, 4Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, 5Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 6Rheumatology Unit, Dept. of Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 7Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, 8Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

    Background/Purpose: The association between occupation and RA has previously been investigated where occupations associated with a physical work load (quarry workers, construction workers, assistant nurses,…
  • Abstract Number: 2298 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Upper-Half Serum IgA (20+ TU/ml) and IgM (10+ IU/ml) Levels Significantly Predicted The Long-Term (mean 12 yrs) Onset Of Rheumatoid Arthritis When Combined, But Neither test Individually In Their Respective Full Ranges Of Values

    Alfonse T. Masi1, Azeem A. Rehman1, Jean C. Aldag1, Huaping Wang2, Ned J. Goertzen3 and Marius C. Teodorescu4, 1Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, 2Pediatrics, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, 3University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, 4Microbiology, TheraTest Laboratories Inc, Lombard, IL

    Background/Purpose:   Serum rheumatoid factor (RF) is a major predictor of the new onset of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).  In very early arthritis patients, higher titers…
  • Abstract Number: 1760 • 2013 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Relationships Between Driving Distance, Rheumatoid Arthritis Diagnosis, and Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drug Receipt

    Jennifer M. Polinski1, M. Alan Brookhart2, John Z. Ayanian3, Jeffrey N. Katz4, Seo Young Kim5, Chris Tonner6, Edward H. Yelin7 and Daniel H. Solomon8,9, 1Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, 3Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 4Rheumatology and Orthopedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 5Division of Rheumatology; Division of Pharmacoepidemiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 6Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 7Arthritis Research Group, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 8Division of Pharmacoepidemiology, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Rheumatology, Division of Pharmacoepidemiology, Boston, MA, 9Division of Rheumatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) are recommended for all patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Some studies estimate that almost half of patients with RA do…
  • Abstract Number: 926 • 2012 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting

    Accuracy of Canadian Health Administrative Databases in Identifying Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Using a Random Sample of 7500 Patients Seen in Primary Care

    Jessica Widdifield1, Claire Bombardier2, Sasha Bernatsky3, J. Michael Paterson4, Jacqueline Young4, Diane Green4, J. Carter Thorne5, Noah Ivers1, Debra Butt4, R. Liisa Jaakkimainen6, Myra Wang4, Vandana Ahluwalia7, George A. Tomlinson8 and Karen Tu4, 1University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Rheumatology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Clinical Epidemiology, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Ctre, Montreal, QC, Canada, 4Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, ON, Canada, 5Southlake Regional Health Centre, Newmarket, ON, Canada, 6Preventive Med and Biostatisti, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 7William Osler Health Center, Brampton, ON, Canada, 8Dept of Medicine/Rheumatology, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

    Background/Purpose: The use of population-based health administrative databases in rheumatology research is well established, but there are ongoing concerns about validity. To date, previous validation…
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