Abstracts tagged "Cell-signalling molecules"

Abstract Number: 0282 • ACR Convergence 2020
Expression of the cGAMP Transporter SLC19A1 Is Altered in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Jeong Min Yu¹, Gantsetseg Tumurkhuu², Erica Montano², Gabriela de los Santos², Daniel J Wallace², Mariko Ishimori³ and Caroline Jefferies¹, ¹Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, West Hollywood, CA, ²Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, ³Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA
Background/Purpose: Inappropriate sensing of nucleic acids leading to enhanced type I interferon (IFN) induction is a hallmark of SLE, contributing to breakdown of immune tolerance…
Abstract Number: 0292 • ACR Convergence 2020
Exhausted pSTAT5-IFNα Signaling Pathways in SLE Patients Are Correlated with Age-associated B Cells and Disease Activity
Samantha Slight-Webb¹, Miles Smith², Kevin Thomas¹, Susan Macwana¹, Holden Maecker³, Paul Utz⁴, Judith James⁵ and Joel Guthridge¹, ¹Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ²Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, ³Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ⁴Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ⁵Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation;Department of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center;Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Edmond, OK
Background/Purpose: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by periods of elevated and suppressed clinical symptoms. Specific cell subsets, such as CD11c+ age-associated…
Abstract Number: 0304 • ACR Convergence 2020
Type I Interferon Inhibits Glucocorticoid-Induced Leucine Zipper (GILZ) Expression and Upregulation by Glucocorticoids
Wendy Dankers¹, Melissa Northcott², Taylah Bennett³, Brendan Russ³, Jacqueline Flynn¹, Sarah Jones² and Eric Morand¹, ¹Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, ²Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, ³Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Background/Purpose: Glucocorticoids (GC) are broadly used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Despite their widespread use, most SLE patients do…
Abstract Number: 0461 • ACR Convergence 2020
High-Throughput Single-Cell Analysis Reveals Unique Lung Cellular Subsets in a Murine Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis-Inflammatory Lung Disease
Rohit Gaurav¹, Ted Mikuls¹, Geoffrey Thiele¹, Amy Nelson¹, Meng Niu¹, Chittibabu Guda¹, James Eudy¹, Austin Barry¹, Debra Romberger¹, Michael Duryee¹, Bryant England¹ and Jill Poole¹, ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)-associated inflammatory lung disease is an extra-articular manifestation of RA associated with increased morbidity and mortality, whose precise molecular mechanisms remain undetermined.…
Abstract Number: 0861 • ACR Convergence 2020
Hydroxychloroquine Use Is Associated with Diminished Type I Interferon-related Pathways in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients
Samantha Slight-Webb¹, Kevin Thomas¹, Rufei Lu¹, Susan Macwana¹, Joan Merrill¹, Cristina Arriens¹, Eliza Chakravarty¹, Teresa Aberle¹, Holden Maecker², Paul Utz³, Joel Guthridge¹ and Judith James⁴, ¹Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK, ²Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ³Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, ⁴Arthritis and Clinical Immunology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation;Department of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center;Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Edmond, OK
Background/Purpose: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has been used for decades to treat systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and is associated with decreased lupus flares and damage. However, despite…
Abstract Number: 1402 • ACR Convergence 2020
Galectin-3 Decreases the Activity of 4-1BB by Facilitating Its Decoy Surface Binding in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Morten Aagaard Nielsen¹, Kristian Juul-Madsen², John Stegmayr³, Chao Gao⁴, Tue Wenzel Kragstrup¹, Malene Hvid¹, Thomas Vorup-Jensen¹, Richard Cummings⁵, Hakon Leffler³ and Bent Deleuran¹, ¹Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark, ²Aarhus University, Aarhus, Midtjylland, Denmark, ³Lund University, Lund, Sweden, ⁴Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, ⁵Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Harvard Medical School, Boston
Background/Purpose: Orchestration of immune checkpoints is central for the outcome of immune activation, especially in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We have previously shown that…
Abstract Number: 1526 • ACR Convergence 2020
Single Cell Analysis of Skin and Blood of Scleroderma Patients Towards Identification of New Disease Mechanisms, Prognostic Biomarkers and Potential Therapeutic Targets
Chamutal Gur¹, Postil 158626², Hagit Peleg³, Suhail Aamar³, Fadi Kharouf³, Anat Elazary³, Yolanda Braun-Moscovici Braun-Moscovici⁴, Shuang-Yin Wang⁵ and Ido Amit⁵, ¹Hadassah Medical Center, Hebrew University, Laboratory for Immuno-Genomics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Jerusalem, Israel, ²Rambam Health Care Campus, Technion-Israeli Institute of Technology, Kiriat Mozkin, HaZafon, Israel, ³Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel, ⁴Rambam Health Care Campus, Technion-Israeli Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, ⁵Laboratory for Immuno-Genomics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Background/Purpose: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by fibrosis, microangiopathy and immune dysregulation. Despite many years of research, the pathogenesis of SSc is poorly understood; there…
Abstract Number: 1952 • ACR Convergence 2020
Activated Memory T Cells Produce Ligands That Cause NF-κB-dependent Inflammatory Activation of the Endothelium: Identification of Novel Therapeutic Targets
Kim Jeucken¹, Jan Piet van Hamburg¹, Lotte Kocken¹ and Sander Tas², ¹Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center (ARC), Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Experimental Immunology and Amsterdam Infection and Immunity Institute, Amsterdam UMC; location AMC, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, Amsterdam, Netherlands, ²Amsterdam Rheumatology and Immunology Center (ARC), Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Experimental Immunology and Amsterdam Infection and Immunity Institute, Amsterdam UMC; location AMC, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherlands
Background/Purpose: Endothelial cells (EC) are important contributors to inflammation via expression of inflammatory mediators, including cytokines, chemokines and adhesion molecules. Production of these inflammatory mediators…