Abstracts tagged "Cardiovascular"

Abstract Number: 0654 • ACR Convergence 2020
The Effects of Dietary Macronutrients on Serum Urate: A Secondary Analysis of the OmniHeart Trial
Matthew Belanger¹, Christina Wee¹, Kenneth Mukamal¹, Edgar Miller², Frank Sacks³, Lawrence Appel², Robert Shmerling⁴, Hyon Choi⁵ and Stephen Juraschek¹, ¹Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Division of General Medicine, Boston, MA, ²Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Baltimore, MD, ³Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Nutrition, Boston, MA, ⁴Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Division of Rheumatology, Mashpee, MA, ⁵Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Lexington, MA
Background/Purpose: Diet is a significant determinant of hyperuricemia and risk for gout. Dietary recommendations to prevent gout emphasize reducing purine intake; however, low-purine diets are…
Abstract Number: 1187 • ACR Convergence 2020
Red Cell Distribution Width Is Associated with ASCVD Risk Score and CVD in RA After Initiation of Methotrexate
Ibtissam Gad¹, Sofi Damjanovska², Lenche Kostadinova³, Alyssa Lange⁴, Christopher Burant⁴, Brigid Wilson⁵, Taissa Bej⁵, Nora Singer⁶, Maya Mattar⁷, David Zidar⁸ and Donald Anthony⁹, ¹Case Western Reserve/ Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland Heights, OH, ²Case Western Reserve University/Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland Heights, OH, ³(1) Department of Medicine, VA Medical Center and VA GRECC, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland OH, Highland Heights, OH, ⁴Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, ⁵Department of Medicine, VA Medical Center and VA GRECC, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland OH, Cleveland, ⁶The MetroHealth System, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, ⁷Department of Medicine, VA Medical Center and VA GRECC, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland OH, Cleveland, OH, ⁸Case Western Reserve University/Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, ⁹Case Western Reserve University/Cleveland VA Medical Center/MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been shown to be associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality. Red cell distribution width (RDW) represents…
Abstract Number: 1425 • ACR Convergence 2020
Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases Events with Renal Transplantation in Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in the United States: Data from the US Renal Data System
Zachary Wallace¹, April Jorge², Xiaoqing Fu³, Yuqing Zhang⁴ and Hyon Choi⁵, ¹Massachusetts General Hospital, Newton, MA, ²Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, ³Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, ⁴Massachusetts General Hospital, Quincy, MA, ⁵Massachusetts General Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Lexington, MA
Background/Purpose: Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) is a common cause of glomerulonephritis and leads to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in approximately 25% of patients. Both GPA…
Abstract Number: 1856 • ACR Convergence 2020
Abnormal DNA Methylation in CD4+T Cells Is Associated with Cardiovascular Risk in Psoriatic Arthritis
Iván Arias de la Rosa¹, Maria Dolores Lopez-Montilla², Carlos Pérez-Sánchez¹, Javier Rodriguez-Ubreva³, Esteban Ballestar³, Carmen Torres-Granados¹, María-Carmen Abalos-Aguilera¹, Ignacio Gómez-García¹, Alejandra Maria Patiño-Trives¹, Maria Luque-Tevar¹, Eduardo Collantes-Estévez⁴, Chary Lopez-Pedrera⁵, Alejandro Escudero-Contreras⁴, Clementina Lopez-Medina⁶ and Nuria Barbarroja¹, ¹Rheumatology Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital/ Maimonides Institute for Research in Biomedicine of Cordoba (IMIBIC)/ University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, Cordoba, Spain, ²IMIBIC/University of Cordoba/Reina Sofia Hospital, Cordoba, Spain, ³Josep Carreras Institute (IJC), Badalona, Spain, ⁴Rheumatology Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital/ Maimonides Institute for Research in Biomedicine of Cordoba (IMIBIC)/ University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, Córdoba, Spain, ⁵IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain, ⁶Rheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, Paris, Paris, France
Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular risk factors are increased in Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA). Latest studies suggested that inflammatory and metabolic disorders may be under epigenetic control, including DNA…
Abstract Number: 0671 • ACR Convergence 2020
Structured Cardiovascular Assessment in Gout Incorporating Carotid Ultrasound: Analysis of Subsequent Events in the Follow-Up
Mar Monzó¹, Neus Quilis², Laura Ranieri², Alejandro San-Martín³ and Mariano Andrés⁴, ¹Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain, ²Hospital Universitario del Vinalopó, Alicante, Spain, ³Clínica HLA Vistahermosa, Alicante, Spain, ⁴Hospital General Universitario de Alicante-ISABIAL and Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Alicante, Spain
Background/Purpose: Gout is an independent cardiovascular (CV) risk factor. This excess of morbidity and mortality requires optimal management, especially in high-risk individuals. Therefore, the inclusion…
Abstract Number: 1188 • ACR Convergence 2020
Serum Anti-malondialdehyde-acetaldehyde IgA Antibody Concentration Improves Prediction of Coronary Atherosclerosis Beyond Traditional Risk Factors in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Hannah Lomzenski¹, Geoffrey Thiele², Michael Duryee², Sheau-Chiann Chen¹, Fei Ye¹, Ted Mikuls², C. Michael Stein¹ and Michelle Ormseth¹, ¹Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, ²University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) independent of traditional risk factors. Oxidative stress is increased in patients with RA and…
Abstract Number: 1447 • ACR Convergence 2020
Vitamin D Deficiency Enhances Antiphospholipid Antibody-Mediated Thrombosis in a Passive Immunization Mouse Model
Rohan Willis¹, Karen Roye-Green², Zurina Romay-Penabad¹, Elizabeth Papalardo¹, Alvaro Schleh³, Vijaya Murthy⁴, Monica Smikle² and Emilio Gonzalez¹, ¹University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, ²University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica, ³Antiphospholipid Standardization Laboratory, GALVESTON, TX, ⁴University of Texas Medical Branch, League City, TX
Background/Purpose: Abnormal vitamin D levels occur frequently in antiphospholipid (APS) patients and are correlated with thrombosis. It remains unclear however if vitamin D deficiency observed…
Abstract Number: 1883 • ACR Convergence 2020
Exercise Partially Explains the Impact of Body Mass Index on Disease Activity in Ankylosing Spondylitis
Jean Liew¹, Milena Gianfrancesco², Susan Heckbert¹ and Lianne Gensler³, ¹University of Washington, Seattle, WA, ²University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, ³University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA
Background/Purpose: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients have elevated cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality compared to general population comparators of the same age and sex. Although obesity…
Abstract Number: 0059 • ACR Convergence 2020
EHR-Supported Staff Protocol Improves Smoking Cessation in a Diverse Rheumatology Clinic: Results of Quit Connect Dissemination Project
Jennifer Brandt¹, S. Sam Lim¹, Edmond Ramly², Monica Messina³ and Christie Bartels⁴, ¹Emory University, Atlanta, GA, ²University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health;, Madison, ³University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, Madison, WI, ⁴University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Madison, WI
Background/Purpose: Smoking is a key risk factor for rheumatologic conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus that disproportionately impacts disadvantaged patients and predicts worse outcomes.…
Abstract Number: 0786 • ACR Convergence 2020
A Combination of Dimensionality Reduction Techniques Reveals Novel HLA-DR+ ‘Candidate’ Antigen-Presenting Cell Subsets (cAPC) in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Christian Geier¹, Jon Giles¹, Samantha Gaines², Christopher Depender¹, Joan Bathon¹ and Robert Winchester¹, ¹Division of Rheumatology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, ²Division of Rheumatology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York
Background/Purpose: The presentation of MHC-peptide complexes to T lymphocytes via antigen-presenting cells (APC) is a crucial step in the initiation of immune responses. Dendritic cells…
Abstract Number: 1190 • ACR Convergence 2020
Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: World-wide Data from the SURF-RA
Elena Myasoedova¹, Cynthia Crowson², Joseph Sexton³, Silvia Rollefstad³ and Anne Grete Semb⁴, ¹Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, ²Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA, Rochester, MN, ³Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, ⁴Preventive Cardio-Rheuma clinic, Dept Rheum, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, Oslo, Norway
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with 2-fold increase in risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease. Extensive evidence from the general population suggests that control of…
Abstract Number: 1474 • ACR Convergence 2020
Early Peak of Cardiovascular Events Occurs Equally in Caucasians and African-American SLE but Is Attributed to Different Risk Factors
Michelle Petri¹, Jessica Li² and Daniel Goldman¹, ¹Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, ²Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
Background/Purpose: The classic bimodal pattern of morbidity/mortality in SLE highlighted that cardiovascular events occurred later in the natural history of SLE (Urowitz & Gladman. J…
Abstract Number: 1937 • ACR Convergence 2020
Aortic Aneurysm in Giant Cell Arteritis: A Nationwide Analysis
Jiayi Zheng¹, Ruoning Ni², Yan Tang³ and Liangjing Lu⁴, ¹Department of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), ²St. Agnes Hospital, Baltimore, MD, ³Department of Stomatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, Shanghai, China (People's Republic), ⁴Department of Rheumatology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (People's Republic)
Background/Purpose: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is an inflammatory vasculopathy affecting primarily medium and large sized arteries. Previous studies have demonstrated a higher prevalence of aortic…
Abstract Number: 0239 • ACR Convergence 2020
Adjudicated MACE and VTE in the Filgotinib RA Program: Integrated Analysis from Phase 2 and 3 Clinical Trials
Christina Charles-Schoeman¹, Sang-Cheol Bae², Arvind Chopra³, Stanley Cohen⁴, Jeffrey R Curtis⁵, Jacques-Eric Gottenberg⁶, Edward C Keystone⁷, Kunihiro Yamaoka⁸, Peter Nash⁹, J-Abraham Simon-Campos¹⁰, William Stohl¹¹, Michael Weinblatt¹², Rene Westhovens¹³, Jeff Siegel¹⁴, Iyabode Tiamiyu¹⁴, Lei Ye¹⁴, Deyuan Jiang¹⁴, Franziska Matzkies¹⁴, Angelika Jahreis¹⁴, John S. Sundy¹⁴ and Jon Giles¹⁵, ¹University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, ²Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Republic of Korea, ³Center for Rheumatic Diseases, Pune, India, ⁴University of Texas Southwestern Medical School at Dallas, and Metroplex Clinical Research Center, Dallas, TX, ⁵Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, ⁶Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France, ⁷Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada, ⁸Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan, ⁹School of Medicine Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, ¹⁰Köhler & Milstein Research, Mérida, Mexico, ¹¹University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, ¹²Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, ¹³University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium, Leuven, Belgium, ¹⁴Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, CA, ¹⁵Columbia University, New York, NY
Background/Purpose: Filgotinib (FIL)—an oral, selective Janus kinase 1 inhibitor (JAKi)—improved RA signs and symptoms in three phase 3 trials. Despite the efficacy of FIL and…
Abstract Number: 0789 • ACR Convergence 2020
Matrix Gla Protein (MGP) Modified with Malondialdehyde/Acetaldehyde Is Increased in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Cardiovascular Patients
Xiarepati Tieliwaerdi¹, Nozima Aripova¹, Michael Duryee¹, Xiaoting Jiang¹, Lynell Klassen², James O'Dell¹, Bryant England¹, Daniel Anderson¹, Ted Mikuls¹ and Geoffrey Thiele¹, ¹University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, ²Univerisity of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with an increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) burden, dramatically increasing the risk of mortality. Circulating antibodies to Malondialdehyde-Acetaldehyde (MAA) modified…

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