ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "Cardiovascular"

  • Abstract Number: 2106 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Evaluation of the Construct of Constitutional Stiffness (CS) in Anti-CCP-Antibody-Positive Rheumatoid Arthritis (ACPA+RA) and Controls

    Stephen Oakley1, Samantha Stott1, Kerri Gill1, Chan Virgil1, Lyanne Weston2 and Theo de Malmanche1, 1John Hunter Hospital, New Lambton, Australia, 2Australian Red Cross Blood Service, Alexandria, Australia

    Background/Purpose: The risk of developing ACPA+RA, predictors of severity and causes of excess cardiovascular disease (CVD) are incompletely understood. We have observed that RA patients…
  • Abstract Number: 2428 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Unclosing Premature Mortality Gap Among Gout Patients in the US General Population, Independent of Serum Urate and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk Factors

    Natalie McCormick1, Kehuan Lin2, Chio Yokose3, Na Lu4, Yuqing Zhang1 and Hyon K. Choi5, 1Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Channing Division of Network Medicine, Boston, MA, 3Massachusetts General Hospital, Waltham, MA, 4Arthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 5Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Lexington, MA

    Background/Purpose: A recent UK study reported a transient increased cardiovascular risk after gout flare episodes [Cipolletta et al. JAMA 2022], which may translate to premature…
  • Abstract Number: 0391 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Biologic Use Regulates the Impact of Inflammation on Ischemic Cardiovascular Risk in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    George Karpouzas1, Sarah Ormseth2, Piet Van Riel3, Elena Myasoedova4, Miguel A Gonzalez-Gay5, Alfonso Corrales6, Solbritt Rantapää-Dahlqvist7, Petros Sfikakis8, Patrick Dessein9, Linda Tsang9, Carol Hitchon10, Hani El Gabalawi10, Virginia Pascual Ramos11, Irazú Contreras Yañez12, Iris Colunga13, Dionicio A. Galarza-Delgado13, José Ramón Azpiri-López13, Silvia Rolefstad14, Anne Grete Semb15, Durga P Misra16, Ellen Margrethe Hauge17 and GEORGE KITAS18, 1Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 2The Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA, 3Radboud University Medical Center, Drunen, Netherlands, 4Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 5IDIVAL and School of Medicine, UC, Santander; Department of Rheumatology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Santander, Spain, 6Rheumatology Department, Immunopathology Group, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, 7Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine/Rheumatology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden, 8National Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece, 9University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 10University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, 11Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico, 12Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico, 13Hospital Universitario UANL, Monterrey, Mexico, 14Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway,, Oslo, Norway, 15Preventive Cardio-Rheuma clinic, Dept Rheum, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 16Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Lucknow, India, 17Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark, 18The Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom

    Background/Purpose: Chronic inflammation contributes to enhanced cardiovascular risk in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Biologic disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) control inflammation in many conventional synthetic DMARD…
  • Abstract Number: 0580 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Performance of Conventional Cardiovascular Risk Scores in Identifying Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Gayathri MS, Aishwarya Gopal, Molly Mary Thabah, Christina Mariaselvam, jaiveer Singh and Chengappa Kavadichanda, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India

    Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Role of conventional risk scores which predict cardiovascular events, to…
  • Abstract Number: 0898 • ACR Convergence 2023

    The Role of the Endothelin System in the Development of TLR7-accelerated Lupus-Associated Cardiac Dysfunction

    Kennedy Hawkins, Marice McCrorey, C. Alex Colvert, Kristine DeLeon-Pennell, Melissa Cunningham and Justin Van Beusecum, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC

    Background/Purpose: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by autoantibody formation and immune complex deposition in target organs. While it is known that…
  • Abstract Number: 1283 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Atherogenic Index of Plasma Identifies Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Increased Carotid Intima-Media Thickness

    Dionicio A. Galarza-Delgado1, Iris Colunga1, José Ramón Azpiri-López1, Valeria Gonzalez-Gonzalez2, Victor Beltran3, Angel Arias Peralta4, Jesus Alberto Cardenas-De la Garza5 and Rosa Arvizu-Rivera6, 1Hospital Universitario UANL, Monterrey, Mexico, 2Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Mexico, 3Rheumatology Service Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González", Monterrey, Mexico, 4Medicine Faculty, Universidad Autonoma De Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, Mexico, 5Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González", San Nicolas, Mexico, 6Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio Gonzalez", Escobedo, Mexico

    Background/Purpose: The atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) is a novel marker to identify cardiovascular disease. Recently, AIP was reported to be related to long-term cardiovascular…
  • Abstract Number: 1604 • ACR Convergence 2023

    First and Recurrent Thrombosis Risk After 4,454 Patient-Years of Follow-Up: Prospective Results from the AntiPhospholipid Syndrome Alliance for Clinical Trials and InternatiOnal Networking (APS ACTION) Clinical Database and Repository (“Registry”)

    Jonathan Thaler1, Yasaman Ahmadzadeh2, Danieli Andrade3, leslie skeith4, Maria Tektonidou5, Savino Sciascia6, Vittorio Pengo7, Jose Pardos-Gea8, Guillermo Ruiz-Irastorza9, Chary Lopez-Pedrera10, H Michael Belmont11, Kello Nina12, Paul R. Fortin13, Denis WAHL14, Maria Gerosa15, Guilherme De Jesús16, Zhuoli Zhang17, Tatsuya Atsuma18, Maria Efthymiou19, D. Ware Branch20, Laura Andreoli21, Esther Rodriguez almaraz22, Michelle Petri23, Giulia Pazzola24, Ricard Cervera25, Bahar Artim Esen26, Hui Shi27, Jason Knight27, Guillermo Pons-Estel28, Rohan Willis29, Ali Duarte-Garcia30, Maria Laura Bertolaccini31, Hannah Cohen32, Doruk Erkan1 and On Behalf Of APS ACTION33, 1Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 2Roger Williams Medical Center, Providence, RI, 3University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 4University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, 5Joint Academic Rheumatology Program, First Department of Propedeutic and Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece, 6University of Turin, Torino, Italy, 7Department of Cardiac-Thoracic-Vascular Sciences and Public Health University of Padova, Padova, Italy, 8Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain, 9Hospital Universitario Cruces, Barakaldo, Spain, 10IMIBIC - Reina Sofia Hospital, Córdoba, Spain, 11NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, 12Northwell Health, Brooklyn, NY, 13Centre ARThrite - CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada, 14University of Lorraine, Nancy, France, 15University of Milan, Milano, Italy, 16Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil, 17Peking University First Hospital, Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Beijing, China, 18Hokkaido University, Department of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Sapporo, Japan, 19University College London, London, United Kingdom, 20University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 21University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy, 22Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain, 23Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Timonium, MD, 24Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria Nuova di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy, 25Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, 26Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Istanbul, Turkey, 27University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 28CREAR, Rosario, Argentina, 29University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 30Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 31King's College London, London, United Kingdom, 32University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom, 33on behalf of APS ACTION, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: The APS ACTION Registry was created to study the natural course of disease over 10 years in persistently antiphospholipid antibody (aPL)-positive patients with or…
  • Abstract Number: 2118 • ACR Convergence 2023

    New Onset Disability in Rheumatoid Arthritis Is an Underrecognized Cardiovascular Risk Factor: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using the CorEvitas Registry

    Robert Spandorfer1, Kevin Kane2, George Reed2, Dimitrios Pappas2, Joel Kremer2, Jeffrey Curtis3 and Iris Navarro-Millán4, 1Hospital for Special Surgery, Brooklyn, NY, 2CorEvitas, LLC, Waltham, MA, 3University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 4Weill Cornell Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most common cause of death among patients with RA. Prior research found a higher rate of CVD events associated…
  • Abstract Number: 2430 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Time-Dependent Evaluation of Weighted Cumulative Glucocorticoid Exposure and Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in a Cohort of Veterans with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Beth Wallace1, Yuqing Gao2, H. Myra Kim1, Bryant England3, Joshua Baker4, Brian Sauer5, Grant Cannon6, Punyasha Roul3, Ted R Mikuls7, Shirley Cohen-Mekelburg1, Daniel Clauw8, Wyndy Wiitala2, Rodney Hayward1, Jeremy Sussman1 and Akbar Waljee9, 1VA Ann Arbor; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 2VA Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI, 3University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 4University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 5Salt Lake City VA/University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 6University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA, Salt Lake City, UT, 7Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 8Department of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 9VA Ann Arbor, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

    Background/Purpose: Three-quarters of RA patients use glucocorticoids (GC) to manage RA symptoms. Prior work suggests recent GC use is associated with major adverse cardiovascular events…
  • Abstract Number: 0419 • ACR Convergence 2023

    No Clinically Relevant Changes in Coagulation Activation Between Patients Initiating TNF-blockers versus JAK-inhibitors

    Romy Hansildaar1, Reinder Raadsen1, Maaike Heslinga2 and Michael Nurmohamed2, 1Reade, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands

    Background/Purpose: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with a 2-fold higher risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) compared with the general population. The immune system and hemostatic…
  • Abstract Number: 0634 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Prevalence and Associations of Anaemia in Systemic Sclerosis Patients in a National Observational Cohort; Results from the Australian Scleroderma Cohort Study

    Raychel Barallon1, Gene-Siew Ngian1, Diane Apostolopoulos1, Dylan Hansen2, Kathleen Morrisroe3, Wendy Stevens4, Susanna Proudman5, Mandana Nikpour6 and Joanne Sahhar1, 1Monash Health and Monash University, Clayton, Australia, 2Department of Rheumatology, St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, Australia, 3The University of Melbourne at St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, Australia, 4Department of Rheumatology, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, Australia, 5Royal Adelaide Hospital and University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 6The University of Melbourne at St. Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Departments of Medicine and Rheumatology, Melbourne, Australia

    Background/Purpose: Anaemia in systemic sclerosis (SSc) is under-studied and under-characterised. Its prevalence amongst SSc patients is not well described, nor are its effects on outcomes…
  • Abstract Number: 0901 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Scavenging of Isolevuglandins Attenuates Neutrophil Expansion and Aortic NETosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Jaya Krishnan1, Néstor de la Visitación1, Jonathan Williams1, Leslie Crofford2 and David Patrick3, 1Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 2Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Melbourne, AR, 3Department of Veterans Affairs, Nashville, TN

    Background/Purpose: Atherosclerosis and vascular inflammation are a cause of morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Vascular NETosis is a driver of atherosclerosis and…
  • Abstract Number: 1291 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Risk Factors for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Malignancies in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis in a Real-World Setting in Japan

    Toshitaka Hirano1, Naonobu Sugiyama2, Masato Hoshi1, Joo-Young Jo3, Kichul Shin4 and Kunihiro Yamaoka5, 1Pfizer Japan Inc, Tokyo, Japan, 2Pfizer Japan Inc, Japan, Japan, 3Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Korea Ltd, Seoul, South Korea, 4Seoul Metropolitan Government- Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea, 5Department of Rheumatology and Infectious Diseases, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Patients (pts) with RA are at an increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and malignancies vs the general population.1,2 However, risk factors…
  • Abstract Number: 1627 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Methotrexate Use Associates with Ischemic Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Males but Not Females with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    George Karpouzas1, Sarah Ormseth2, Piet Van Riel3, Elena Myasoedova4, Miguel A Gonzalez-Gay5, Alfonso Corrales6, Solbritt Rantapää-Dahlqvist7, Petros Sfikakis8, Patrick Dessein9, Linda Tsang9, Carol Hitchon10, Hani El Gabalawi10, Virginia Pascual Ramos11, Irazú Contreras Yañez12, Iris Colunga13, Dionicio A. Galarza-Delgado13, José Ramón Azpiri-López13, Silvia Rolefstad14, Anne Grete Semb15, Durga P Misra16, GEORGE KITAS17 and Ellen Margrethe Hauge18, 1Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 2The Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA, 3Radboud University Medical Center, Drunen, Netherlands, 4Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 5IDIVAL and School of Medicine, UC, Santander; Department of Rheumatology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Santander, Spain, 6Rheumatology Department, Immunopathology Group, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, 7Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine/Rheumatology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden, 8National Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece, 9University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 10University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, 11Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico, 12Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico, 13Hospital Universitario UANL, Monterrey, Mexico, 14Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway,, Oslo, Norway, 15Preventive Cardio-Rheuma clinic, Dept Rheum, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 16Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Lucknow, India, 17The Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 18Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

    Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) experience higher cardiovascular risk compared to non-inflammatory disease controls. Methotrexate (MTX) may decrease cardiovascular risk in patients with RA.…
  • Abstract Number: 2119 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Serum Alarmin Concentrations and Risk of Incident Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Heart Failure in a Multicenter, Prospective Rheumatoid Arthritis Cohort

    Tate Johnson1, Yangyuna Yang1, Punyasha Roul1, Michael Duryee1, Carlos Hunter1, Joshua Baker2, Brian Sauer3, Grant Cannon4, Amy Joseph5, K Wysham6, Aleksander Lenert7, Geoffrey Thiele1, Jill Poole1, Ted R Mikuls8 and Bryant England1, 1University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 2University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 3Salt Lake City VA/University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 4University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA, Salt Lake City, UT, 5Washington University / St. Louis VA, St. Louis, MO, 6VA Puget Sound/University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 7University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 8Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

    Background/Purpose: Alarmins are endogenous cytokines released following cellular damage and physiologic stress to promote homeostasis through tissue inflammation, remodeling, and fibrosis. Alarmins may facilitate maladaptive…
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