ACR Meeting Abstracts

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Abstracts tagged "Cardiovascular"

  • Abstract Number: 0437 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Comparative Safety of Biologic and Targeted Synthetic Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs for Cardiovascular Outcomes in Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Xavier Sendaydiego1, Laura Gold2, K Wysham3, Jean liew4, Maureen Dubreuil5, James Andrews1, Pankti Reid6, David Liew7, Radjiv Goulabchand8, Abha Singh9, Grant Hughes1, Mathilde Pioro1, Jeffrey Sparks10, Jeffrey Jarvik2, Siddharth Singh9 and Namrata Singh11, 1University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 2Department of Radiology and University of Washington Clinical Learning, Evidence, and Research (CLEAR) Center for Musculoskeletal Disorders, Seattle, WA, 3VA Puget Sound/University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 4Boston University, Boston, MA, 5Department of Rheumatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Milton, MA, 6University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, 7Austin Health, Heidelberg, Australia, 8St. Eloi Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine and Multi-Organic Diseases, Montpellier, France, 9University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, 10Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 11University of Washington, Bellevue, WA

    Background/Purpose: Concern has arisen over the safety of Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) regarding cardiovascular (CV) outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with CV risk…
  • Abstract Number: 0638 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Application of the 2022 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Risk Assessment Model in Australian and Singaporean Systemic Sclerosis Patients with Newly Diagnosed Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)

    Zoe Brown1, Dylan Hansen2, Wendy Stevens3, Nava Ferdowsi4, laura ross5, Alannah Quinlivan6, Joanne Sahhar7, Gene-Siew Ngian7, Diane Apostolopoulos7, Jennifer G Walker8, Susanna Proudman9, Gim Gee Teng10, Andrea Hsiu Ling Low11, Kathleen Morrisroe12 and Mandana Nikpour13, 1The University of Melbourne, Armadale, Australia, 2Department of Rheumatology, St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, Australia, 3Department of Rheumatology, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, Australia, 4St Vincents Hospital, Kew, Australia, 5St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, Australia, 6St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Highett, Australia, 7Monash Health and Monash University, Clayton, Australia, 8Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, Australia, 9Royal Adelaide Hospital and University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia, 10Alexandra Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore, 11Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore, 12The University of Melbourne at St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, Australia, 13The University of Melbourne at St. Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Departments of Medicine and Rheumatology, Melbourne, Australia

    Background/Purpose: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) patients can be stratified as low, intermediate, or high risk of 1-year mortality based on clinical, biochemical and haemodynamic prognostic…
  • Abstract Number: 0901 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Scavenging of Isolevuglandins Attenuates Neutrophil Expansion and Aortic NETosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Jaya Krishnan1, Néstor de la Visitación1, Jonathan Williams1, Leslie Crofford2 and David Patrick3, 1Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 2Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Melbourne, AR, 3Department of Veterans Affairs, Nashville, TN

    Background/Purpose: Atherosclerosis and vascular inflammation are a cause of morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Vascular NETosis is a driver of atherosclerosis and…
  • Abstract Number: 1291 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Risk Factors for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Malignancies in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis in a Real-World Setting in Japan

    Toshitaka Hirano1, Naonobu Sugiyama2, Masato Hoshi1, Joo-Young Jo3, Kichul Shin4 and Kunihiro Yamaoka5, 1Pfizer Japan Inc, Tokyo, Japan, 2Pfizer Japan Inc, Japan, Japan, 3Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Korea Ltd, Seoul, South Korea, 4Seoul Metropolitan Government- Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea, 5Department of Rheumatology and Infectious Diseases, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan

    Background/Purpose: Patients (pts) with RA are at an increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and malignancies vs the general population.1,2 However, risk factors…
  • Abstract Number: 1627 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Methotrexate Use Associates with Ischemic Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Males but Not Females with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    George Karpouzas1, Sarah Ormseth2, Piet Van Riel3, Elena Myasoedova4, Miguel A Gonzalez-Gay5, Alfonso Corrales6, Solbritt Rantapää-Dahlqvist7, Petros Sfikakis8, Patrick Dessein9, Linda Tsang9, Carol Hitchon10, Hani El Gabalawi10, Virginia Pascual Ramos11, Irazú Contreras Yañez12, Iris Colunga13, Dionicio A. Galarza-Delgado13, José Ramón Azpiri-López13, Silvia Rolefstad14, Anne Grete Semb15, Durga P Misra16, GEORGE KITAS17 and Ellen Margrethe Hauge18, 1Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 2The Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA, 3Radboud University Medical Center, Drunen, Netherlands, 4Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 5IDIVAL and School of Medicine, UC, Santander; Department of Rheumatology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Santander, Spain, 6Rheumatology Department, Immunopathology Group, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, 7Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine/Rheumatology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden, 8National Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece, 9University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, 10University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, 11Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico, 12Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico, 13Hospital Universitario UANL, Monterrey, Mexico, 14Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway,, Oslo, Norway, 15Preventive Cardio-Rheuma clinic, Dept Rheum, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway, 16Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), Lucknow, India, 17The Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom, 18Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

    Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) experience higher cardiovascular risk compared to non-inflammatory disease controls. Methotrexate (MTX) may decrease cardiovascular risk in patients with RA.…
  • Abstract Number: 2119 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Serum Alarmin Concentrations and Risk of Incident Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Heart Failure in a Multicenter, Prospective Rheumatoid Arthritis Cohort

    Tate Johnson1, Yangyuna Yang1, Punyasha Roul1, Michael Duryee1, Carlos Hunter1, Joshua Baker2, Brian Sauer3, Grant Cannon4, Amy Joseph5, K Wysham6, Aleksander Lenert7, Geoffrey Thiele1, Jill Poole1, Ted R Mikuls8 and Bryant England1, 1University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 2University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 3Salt Lake City VA/University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, 4University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA, Salt Lake City, UT, 5Washington University / St. Louis VA, St. Louis, MO, 6VA Puget Sound/University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 7University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 8Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE

    Background/Purpose: Alarmins are endogenous cytokines released following cellular damage and physiologic stress to promote homeostasis through tissue inflammation, remodeling, and fibrosis. Alarmins may facilitate maladaptive…
  • Abstract Number: 2577 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Frequency of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Following a Diagnosis of Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy: Data from a Large National Registry

    Astia Allenzara1, Carolina Alvarez2, Amanda Nelson3 and Galen Foulke4, 1University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, 2University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Miami, FL, 3University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 4Penn State MS Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA

    Background/Purpose: Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies confer an increased risk of morbidity from cardiovascular disease. Prior work has noted more than double risk of cardiovascular events for…
  • Abstract Number: 0116 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Integrated Metabolomic and Proteomic Analyses Stratified Patients with Antiphospholipid Syndrome According to Their Atherothrombotic Risk

    Chary Lopez-Pedrera1, Beatriz Vellón2, Mª Angeles Aguirre3, Ismael Sanchez-Pareja2, Laura Muñoz-Barrera2, Tomás Cerdó2, Pedro Segui2, Christian Merlo-Ruiz2, Desiree Ruiz-Vilchez2, Maria del Carmen Abalos-Aguilera4, Nuria Barbarroja5, Alejandro Escudero Contreras6, Rafaela Ortega-Castro2 and Carlos Perez-Sanchez7, 1IMIBIC - Reina Sofia Hospital, Córdoba, Spain, 2IMIBIC/Reina Sofia Hospital/University of Cordoba, Córdoba, Spain, 3Reina Sofía University Hospital/ Rheumatology Department, Córdoba, Spain, 4Rheumatology Department, Reina Sofia University Hospital/Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain, 5University of Cordoba, Córdoba, Spain, 6Reina Sofia University Hospital, Córdoba, Spain, 7IMIBIC, Córdoba, Spain

    Background/Purpose: Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by a hypercoagulable state, leading to arterial, venous, or microvascular thrombosis and accelerated atherosclerosis. Timely diagnosis…
  • Abstract Number: 0448 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Cardioprotective Impact of JAKi, Tofacitinib, on CV Risk in Rheumatoid Arthritis: JAKi CV Risk Impact Study

    Ashit Syngle1, Inderjeet verma2, Nidhi Garg3, Kanchan Chauhan1, Sapna Patyal1 and Devaansh Syngle4, 1Healing Touch City Clinic, Chandigarh, India, 2Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mulana, India, 3Chitkara, Rajpura, India, 4Healing Touch Foundation, Chandigarh, India

    Background/Purpose: RA patients have at least twice the risk of CVD. In fact, CVD is the leading cause of morbidity and premature mortality in RA.…
  • Abstract Number: 0653 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Association Between Systemic Sclerosis and Increased Risk of Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-Analysis

    Christina Flourou1, Andreas Liampas1 and Konstantinos Parperis2, 1Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus, 2University of Cyprus Medical School, Nicosia, Cyprus

    Background/Purpose: Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune rheumatic disease characterized by significant vascular abnormalities due to microvascular damage and intimal proliferation in the small arterioles.…
  • Abstract Number: 0968 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Risk of Incident Heart Failure and Heart Failure Subtypes in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Yumeko Kawano1, Dana Weisenfeld1, Qing Liu1, Mary Jeffway1, Gregory McDermott1, Kumar Dahal1, Jennifer Stuart1, Jacob Joseph2, Tianrun Cai1, Brittany Weber1, Tianxi Cai3 and Katherine Liao1, 1Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Veteran's Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, 3Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease including heart failure (HF). HF is a heterogeneous condition that is…
  • Abstract Number: 1302 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Results from the TARGET Trial Biomarker Study

    Daniel Solomon1, Olga Demler2, Pamela Rist2, Leah Santacroce1, Jon Giles3, Katherine Liao1 and Joan Bathon3, 1Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 3Columbia University, New York, NY

    Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular (CV) disease remains an important source of morbidity and the most common cause of mortality in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It has…
  • Abstract Number: 1628 • ACR Convergence 2023

    The Impact of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease on the Risk of Dementia in Rheumatoid Arthritis. a Mediation Analysis

    Edward Lovering1, Chanakya Kodishala2, Rakesh Kumar1, Cynthia Crowson1, Ryan Lennon1, John Davis1 and Elena Myasoedova1, 1Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 2Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota, Rochester, MN

    Background/Purpose: Alzheimer's disease and related dementias have an immense disease burden, with predicted continuous increase in incidence and prevalence. Systemic inflammation plays a major role…
  • Abstract Number: 2122 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Coronary Calcium and Carotid Artery Stiffness as Predictors of Cardiovascular Events and Mortality in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A 10-year Prospective Follow-up Study

    Cristina Corrales Selaya1, Nuria Vegas Revenga2, Jose Antonio Parra3, Virginia Portilla4, Ricardo Blanco5, Miguel A Gonzalez-Gay6, Ivan Ferraz Amaro7 and Alfonso Corrales4, 1Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 2Hospital Galdakao- Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain, 3Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain, 4Rheumatology Department, Immunopathology Group, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, 5Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain, 6IDIVAL and School of Medicine, UC, Santander; Department of Rheumatology, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Santander, Spain, 7Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain

    Background/Purpose: The risk of mortality is increased in patients with RA compared to the general population. Different non-invasive surrogate markers of atherosclerosis have been implemented…
  • Abstract Number: 0122 • ACR Convergence 2023

    Depression, Anxiety and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Association with Cardiovascular Disease Among Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Rheumatoid Arthritis in the All of Us Research Program

    Jeong Yee1, Emily G. Oakes1, May Choi2, Candace Feldman1, Elizabeth Karlson1 and Karen Costenbader3, 1Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 2University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada, 3Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA

    Background/Purpose: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk is increased for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety,…
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