Abstract Number: 0729 • ACR Convergence 2023
ROCK1 Orchestrates B-cell Differentiation Under Stress
Background/Purpose: The mechanisms utilized by B cells to execute their differentiation programs when exposed to damaging and stressful environments, which often accompany severe infections and…Abstract Number: 2464 • ACR Convergence 2023
B Cells in Anti-tRNA Synthetase Syndrome Patients Show an Activated, Interferon Responsive Signature
Background/Purpose: Autoantibodies directed against various tRNA synthetases defines the anti-tRNA synthetase syndrome (ARS). While it is unclear if the autoantibodies are directly pathogenic, the efficacy…Abstract Number: 0730 • ACR Convergence 2023
NF-κB Signaling Is Critically Important for Functional Responses of ACPA-producing B Cell Clones from Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Background/Purpose: Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) play a role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis, and their presence is associated with disease severity. Consequently, detailed analysis of…Abstract Number: 2465 • ACR Convergence 2023
Clonally Expanded B Cells in Anti-Histidyl-tRNA Synthetase Syndrome Patients Exhibit an Autoreactive-Prone Memory Phenotype and Bind Jo-1 Autoantigen
Background/Purpose: Anti-histidyl-tRNA synthetase syndrome (Jo-1 ARS) is defined by the presence of autoantibodies against histidyl tRNA synthetase (Jo-1). Clinically, Jo-1 ARS can involve multiple tissues…Abstract Number: 0001 • ACR Convergence 2023
Loss of the Complement Regulator CD55 Alters Marginal Zone B Cell Homeostasis
Background/Purpose: Complement and B cells are implicated in the pathophysiology of rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease characterized by synovial inflammation. Loss of complement regulator CD55…Abstract Number: 0732 • ACR Convergence 2023
Should Complete B-cell Depletion Be Maintained in Patients Treated Long-term with Rituximab for Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Background/Purpose: Complete peripheral B cell depletion has been considered as a relevant indicator of short-term response to rituximab (RTX) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The purpose…Abstract Number: 2466 • ACR Convergence 2023
Monoclonal Anti-MDA5 Autoantibodies Derived from a Patient with Dermatomyositis Target the Hel2i Domain of the MDA5 Protein
Background/Purpose: The strong clinical association between the anti-MDA5 autoantibodies and the development of severe lung disease in patients with dermatomyositis (DM) suggests an active role…Abstract Number: 0003 • ACR Convergence 2023
Expanded Extrafollicular B Cells Were Improved by RTX in IgG4-related Disease
Background/Purpose: IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is an immune-mediated disease characterized by fibrotic masses with expansion of IgG4-producing plasma cell in multiple organs such as pancreas, lacrimal…Abstract Number: 0924 • ACR Convergence 2023
Distinct Cell-Bound Complement Activation Products Associate with Disease Activity and Immune Transcriptional Signatures in SLE
Background/Purpose: Complement plays a central role in SLE, generating an array of bioactive soluble and cell-bound complement activation products (CB-CAPs) during disease activity. Data are…Abstract Number: 2582 • ACR Convergence 2023
Expansion of Circulating HLA-DR+ Peripheral Helper T Cells and CXCR5−CD38+ Mature Naïve B Cells in ACPA-positive Individuals At-risk for and with Classified RA
Background/Purpose: Production of ACPA following T and B cell interactions is a hallmark of ACPA+ RA. Recently identified peripheral helper T (Tph) cells have B…Abstract Number: 0004 • ACR Convergence 2023
CD22 X CD79b Bispecific Ab Potently Inhibits B Cell Activation and Plasmablast Accumulation
Background/Purpose: B cells contribute to the development and progression of autoimmune diseases through multiple mechanisms. Consequently, modulating B cell activation, B cell effector function, and…Abstract Number: 0925 • ACR Convergence 2023
IL-4 Acts Through Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor to Antagonize TLR7-induced Double Negative 2 B Cells in Lupus
Background/Purpose: We recently showed that in SLE, IL-4 suppressed the development of interferon-beta (IFNβ) and TLR7-stimulated T-bet+ double negative 2 (DN2) B cells. Here we…Abstract Number: 2583 • ACR Convergence 2023
A Predictive Model for Progression to Clinical Arthritis Based on Lymphocyte Subsets and ACPA in At-risk Individuals with Arthralgia
Background/Purpose: The positivity of antibodies against citrullinated proteins (ACPA) substantially increases the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The definition of individuals with arthralgia at…Abstract Number: 0007 • ACR Convergence 2023
Targeting NF-κB Signalling in B Cells from ANCA-associated Vasculitis Impairs B Cell Biology as a Potential Novel Target
Background/Purpose: B cells have gained increased interest in ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) research, as the treatment of this autoimmune disease with rituximab (an anti-CD20 B cell…Abstract Number: 0928 • ACR Convergence 2023
Skewing of B Cell Receptor Repertoire in Unswitched Memory B Cells Is Associated with Disease Activity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Targeted by Belimumab
Background/Purpose: Despite the involvement of B cells in the pathogenesis of immune-mediated diseases, the biological mechanisms underlying their function are poorly understood. To address this…
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